• Title/Summary/Keyword: forward speed

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An Improved Feed-Forward Controller for the Parallel Operation of a Single-Phase PWM Converter in High-Speed Trains (고속철도용 단상 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전을 위한 개선된 전향제어기)

  • Park, Byoung-Gun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an improved feed-forward controller that calculates the gain value by estimating the changed boost inductance in practical operating condition of transformer. The boost inductance is estimated by the measurement of input current and voltage. The estimated boost inductance is optimized by the least square method. The proposed feed-forward controller can be achieved the robust control through the gain value calculating the estimated boost inductance despite of the changed condition of transformer and can minimize the interference phenomenon by reducing the harmonics of input current. The validity of proposed technique is verified through the simulation and experiment.

Study on Electrical Characteristics of the Fabricated Lateral Trench Electrode IGBT with p+ Diverter (효율적인 p+ 다이버터를 갖는 수평형 트렌치 전극형 IGBT의 제작에 따른 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 강이구;김상식;성만영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.750-757
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    • 2002
  • A new lateral trench LTEIGBT with p+ diverter was proposed to suppress latch-up of LTIGBT The p+ diverter was placed between the anode and cathode electrode. The latch-up of LTEICBT with a p+ diverter was effectively suppressed to sustain an anode voltage of 8.7V and a current density of 1453A/$\textrm{cm}^2$ while in the conventional LTIGBT, latch-up occured at an anode current density of 540A/$\textrm{cm}^2$. In addition, the forward blocking voltage of the proposed LTEIGBT with a p+ diverter was about 140V. The forward blocking voltage of the conventional LTIGBT of the same size was no more than 105V, We fabricated the proposed LTEIGBT with a p+ diverter after the device and process simulation was finished. When the gate voltage is applied 12V, the forward conduction currents of the proposed LTEIGBT with a p+ diverter and the conventional LIGBT are 90㎃ and 70㎃, respectively, at the same breakdown voltage of 150V.

Multi-bit Sigma-Delta Modulator for Low Distortion and High-Speed Operation

  • Kim, Yi-Gyeong;Kwon, Jong-Kee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.835-837
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    • 2007
  • A multi-bit sigma-delta modulator architecture is described for low-distortion performance and a high-speed operation. The proposed architecture uses both a delayed code and a delayed differential code of analog-to-digital converter in the feedback path, thereby suppressing signal components in the integrators and relaxing the timing requirement of the analog-to-digital converter and the scrambler logic. Implemented by a 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process, the sigma-delta modulator achieves high linearity. The measured spurious-free dynamic range is 89.1 dB for -6 dBFS input signal.

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A Note on the Strip Methods associated with Ship Motion Problems (선체운동(船體運動)에 관(關)한 Strip Method의 일고찰(一考察))

  • Y.J.,Kwon;J.H.,Hwang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 1971
  • The coefficients of equations of heave, pitch and coupled motion are evaluated for the small typical fishing boat(KIST-MARK Fishing Boat) with transom stern in regular head sea. And the results of computations based on eight models of strip theory are compared one another for the forward speed Froude number 0.30. There are some distinctive differences among those theories for the hydrodynamic and coupling coefficients. The former seems to be caused by the effects of the transom stern and the latter of the foward speed.

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The Torque-current Observer Design for Speed.Torque Control of DC Motor (직류 전동기 속도.토크 제어에 대한 토크전류 관측기 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Gi;Kim, Yong-Ju;Seo, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1091-1093
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the load torque observer is designed for speed and torque control of DC motor. Load torque is very sensitive to the variation and disturbance of the input parameters. The proposed system can accurately estimate the instantaneous speed even at the low speed range by using the load torque observer based on the torque component of DC motor. The system becomes robust against disturbances using a feed-forward control of the load torque estimated automatically at the speed observer.

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Study on the Effectiveness of High-Speed Railway Communication and Signaling System Based on 4G LTE Technology (4G LTE 기술을 적용한 고속철도 통신/신호 시스템 영향력에 관한 연구)

  • Sun, Yan;Lee, Chang-Young;Han, Young-Jae;Li, Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2795-2803
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    • 2011
  • Due to speed acceleration, higher requirements have been put forward to high speed railway communication and signaling system. The railway applications, including intra-train, train to ground and trackside networks, demand larger bandwidth, higher reliability and shorter response time from railway communication networks to ensure security operation and passenger communication. However, the current railway communication and signaling system has lagged behind the railway development, so advanced communication technologies are needed to improve the current situation. This paper presents high speed railway communication and signaling system based on 4G LTE technology, introduces its network architecture, key technology and analyzes its technical advantages compared with GSM-R system. According to analysis, LTE based high-speed railway communication network is more effective and reliable.

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Flight Test of Stalling Speed for ChangGong-91 (창공-91 실속속도 비행시험)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Chil-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • The stalling speed flight test of light airplane, ChangGong-91, was performed to acquire the certification. With power-off engine condition, the wings level stall flight tests were conducted at the aircraft configuration of various flap angle - clean, 20degree, and full flap, respectively. They were performed considering with the combination of the maximum and minimum test weight, and forward and afterward center of gravity. The stalling speeds and the minimum speeds of light airplane were determined from the results of flight test. Also, the appropriateness of stall warning speeds are evaluated through the flight test measures. The airplane is recoverable only with pitch control and engine throttle from stall state without exceptional operation.

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Effect of Corner Exit Speed on the Time to Go Down a Straight (코너 출구속도가 직선주로 주행 소요시간에 미치는 영향)

  • 장성국
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2003
  • This paper calculates the elapsed time to go down a straight as a function of the corner exit speed and considers air resistance, rolling resistance, and slope resistance to figure out the force for forward acceleration. In a car racing, the most critical comer in a course is the one before the longest straight. A driver can lose a quite amount of time by taking a bad line in a corner. Taking a bad line also causes poor comer exit speed which in turn costs more elapsed time to go down a straight. The results are not so dramatic as in the case of cornering but are showing why one should take the correct corner racing line to get the maximum exit speed. Also, for the case of drag race, the elapsed time to go 1/4 mile is calculated.

Auto fitting of motor gains for high speed tapping (고속 텝 가공(tapping)을 위한 자동 이득(gain) 조정기)

  • 최진욱;유완식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 1996
  • There has been many activity to increase accuracy in machining center by reducing tracking error. The tracking error can cause bad effect in high speed rigid tapping in which syncronization servo motor with spindle is relatively important. To reduce tracking error, feed forward control has been used, but no method is provided knowing motor dynamics, force variation, etc. In this paper, we observe that, despite of tracking error of relevant axis, high speed tapping could be possible by reducing contour error of axis to be syncronized. We present the method to increase accuracy in high speed tapping to minimize contour error by automatically fitting gains of servo and spindle.

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A Forward Speed Control of Head-feed Combine Using Continuously Variable V-belt Transmission -Transmission Characteristics of CVVT- (V-벨트 무단변속기(無段變速機)를 이용(利用)한 자탈형(自脫型) 콤바인의 주행속도(走行速度) 제어(制御)(II) - V-벨트 무단변속기(無段變速機)의 변속특성(變速特性) -)

  • Choi, K.H.;Ryu, K.H.;Cho, Y.K.;Park, P.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 1991
  • This study was conducted to investigate the feasbility of continuously variable V-belt transmission(CVVT) as automatic power transmission system of combine harvesters. An experimental set-up for testing the performance of CVVT and the automatic transmission system was designed and used to analyze the power transmission characteristics of CVVT. The transmission efficiency of CVVT was increased logarithmically with increase of the load of driven shaft, but was not affected by the speed ratios of transmission. More than 80% of transmission efficiency was obtained in the 25N-m load and more of driven-shaft, and the maximum efficiency was 88~91%. When rapid speed change of the CVVT was attempted, the speed of driven shaft was stabilized within about 0.4 seconds after shift operation in both cases of increasing and decreasing of the speed.

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