• Title/Summary/Keyword: forming simulation

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Forming Characteristics of Laser Welded Tailored Blanks II : Stretch Flange Forming Characteristics (레이저 용접 테일러드 블랭크의 기본 성형특성 II : 신장플랜지 성형특성)

  • Park, Gi-Cheol;Han, Su-Sik;Kim, Gwang-Seon;Gwon, O-Jun
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.36-48
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    • 1998
  • In order to analyze the stretch flange forming characteristics of tailored blanks. laser welded blanks of different thickness and strength combinations were prepared and hole expansion tests were done. The stretch flange formability of laser welded blanks was reduced as increasing the deformation restraining force($strength{\times}thickness$) ratio between two welded sheets. Simulation of stretch forming mode deformation and comparson with experimental results showed that the stretch flange formabili-ty was influenced not only by the difference of the deformation restraining forces between two base sheets but also by the difference of the deformation restraining forces between base sheet and weld. Therefore the stretch flange formability was reduced more rapidly than tensile elongation as increas-ing the deformation restraining force ration. It was also found that simulation of stretch flange forming was more accurate when material properties of weld was given.

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Finite Element Analysis of Orbital Forming Process in Bearing Manufacturing (베어링 제조공정중 궤도단조공정의 유한요소해석)

  • Moon H. K.;Lee M. C.;Chung J. H.;Joun M. S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a useful rigid-plastic finite element method with various numerical schemes is presented for simulation of an orbital forming process. A new approach to reduce volume change during simulation is presented and an approximation method to reduce computational time is also presented. An actual orbital forming process found in a bearing making industry is simulated by the presented approach. The simulated results of the orbital forming process are compared with the experimental results.

Blank Design of The High Miniature Rectangular vibrator Case for The Cellular Phone (휴대폰용 초소형 사각 진동모터 케이스의 블랭크 설계)

  • Ha B. K.;Ku T. W.;Kang B. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2000
  • Milli-structure components are classified as component group whose size is between macro and micro scale. that is, about less than 20mm and larger than 1mm. The forming of these components has a typical phenomenon of bulk deformation with thin sheets because of the forming size. In order to conventional metal forming, where numerical process simulation is already idly applied, the micro-forming process is characterized by some scale effects which have to be considered in an advanced process simulation. milli-structure rectangular cup drawing is analyzed and designed using the finite element method and experiment. The result of the finite element analysis is confirmed by a series of experiment.

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An Analysis of Backward Extrusion Process with Torsion (비틀림을 이용한 후방압출 공정의 해석)

  • 허진혁;김영호;박재훈;진영은;이종헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.846-849
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    • 2000
  • In this paper backward extrusion process with lower die rotation was studied to improve the conventional backward extrusion problems ; requirement of large forming machine, the difficulty to selecting of die material caused by high surface pressure, high cost of forming machine caused by improvement of noise and vibration, and etc. In this experiment, model material, plasticine, was used of specimen. The result values of torsional and conventional backward extrusions were analyzed and compared. FE-simulation is used for analysis with DEFPRM-3D. These results show that the torsional backward extrusion is very useful process because this process can obtain the homogeneous deformation, low forming load. Decreasing forming load improves die life and makes it possible to use press of relatively low capacity. Also this process can reduce corner cavity, improve the initial cast-structure, owing to the high deformation and uniform starin distribution.

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A Study on Roll Wear in the Roll Forming Process (롤포밍 공정에서의 롤 마모에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Seok;Kim, Nak-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1881-1888
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    • 2003
  • This study show a numerical method to predict roll wear in the roll forming process. Archard's wear model was reformulated in an elemental form to predict volume of roll wear and then wear depth on the roll was calculated using the results of finite element analysis. Abrasive wear occurs at contact area in the roll forming process and the results of simulation are compared with experimental data in production line. The wear simulation approach with 3-D FEM program for roll forming process, SHAPE-RF is in good agreement with it in tendency.

Blank Design of The High Miniature Rectangular Vibrator Case for The Cellular Phone (Cellular Phone용 초소형 사각 진동모터 케이스의 블랭크 설계)

  • Ha, B.K.;Ku, T.W.;Kang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 2000
  • Milli-structure components are classified as component group whose size is between macro and micro scale. that is, about less than 20mm and larger than 1mm. The forming of these components has a typical phenomenon of bulk deformation with thin sheets because of the forming size. In order to conventional metal forming, where numerical process simulation is already fully applied, the micro-forming process is characterized by some scale effects which have to be considered in an advanced process simulation. milli-structure rectangular cup drawing is analyzed and designed using the finite element method and experiment. The result of the finite element analysis is confirmed by a series of experiments.

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Some Remarks on the Experiment and Finite Element Analysis to Evaluate to Forming Limit of Sheet Metals (금속판재의 성형성 평가를 위한 실험 및 유한요소해석에 관한 고찰)

  • 곽인구;신용승;김형종;김헌영
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to examine the influence of experimental and numerical factors on the results of the test and finite element simulation to evaluate the formability of sheet metals. The stretch-forming test with a hemispherical punch is carried out to obtain the limiting dome height (LDH) and forming limit diagram (FLD) for several kinds of aluminium and steel sheet. The results of the LDH and FLD tests are analysed to find any correlation with the uniaxial tensile properties. It proves that the size of the prescribed grid has great influence on the measured value of strain. The finite element analysis of the punch stretching process is also carried out and the result is compared with the experimental data. The influence of the numerical parameters such as friction coefficient, element size and anisotropy model on the simulation results tms out to be very considerable.

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CAE of Sheet Metal Forming Processes - The Present Status and The Future Prospect (박판성형에서의 CAE - 현황과 전망)

  • 양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 1994
  • The sheet metal forming process is one of the most important manufacturing processes in the modern industry. From the view point of mechanics involved, it is very difficult to predict whether a newly designed sheet metal part can be formed without defects such as fracture, wrinkling and surface unevenness, etc. In order to reduce the effort taken in the trial-and-error process and to control the process effectively, a systematic method for process modeling is to required. The aim of sheet forming simulation through the process modeling is to reduce the lead time for die disign and manufacture by process modeling is to reduce the lead time for die design and manufacture by means of investigating the deformation mechanics and the mutual interaction between the process parameters. In this paper, the necessity, the present status, and the future technology about CAE of sheet forming simulation have been discussed.

A Study on the Process Sequence Design of a Tub for the Washing Machine Container (세탁조의 제작공정해석 및 공정개선에 관한 연구)

  • 임중연;이호용;황병복
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.359-374
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    • 1994
  • Process sequence design in sheet metal forming process by the finite element method is investigated. The forming of sheet metal into a washing machine container is used to demonstrate the design of an improved process sequence which has fewer operations. The design procedure makes extensive use of the finite element method which has simulation capabilities of elastic-plastic modeling. A one-stage process to make an initial blank to the final product is simulated to obtain information on metal flow requirements. Loading simulation for a conventional method is also performed to evaluate the design criteria which are uniform thickness distribution around the finished part and maximum punch load within limit of available press capacity. The newly designed sequence has two forming operations and can achieve net-shape manufacturing, while the conventional process sequence has three forming operations. This specific case conventional process sequence has three forming operations. This specific case can be considered for application of the method and for development of the sequence design methodology in general.

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