• Title/Summary/Keyword: formality

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The Impact of Information and Strategic Planning Capabilities on Logistics Performance and Competitiveness

  • Lee, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.151-173
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    • 2006
  • This paper aims to explore the strategic roles of information and strategic planning capabilities for firms' performance, and to examine the direct and indirect relationships between information capability, strategic planning capability, logistics performance and competitive advantage. The present research adopts resource based theory (RBT) to explore the relationships between a firm's specific capability and its performance and employs structural equation modelling (SEM) in order to test the validation of the measurement models and examine the relationships between construct variables. The current empirical test was conducted using the data collected from logistics managers of 101 Korean electronics companies. The empirical research presents positive influential relationships between (1) information/planning formality capability and strategic planning capability; (2) strategic planning capability and logistics performance; (3) logistics performance and competitive advantage; and (4) competitive advantage and competitive position in the market.

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Effect of Fashion Coordination Cues on Liking of the Male Wearers

  • Ryu, Ji-Won;Kim, Jae-Sook
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were to found out the effects of appearance variables in fashion coordination cues of a male stimulus person and perceiver's traits on the liking of the stimulus person with person perception theory as the research background. The study consisted of a survey and a quasi-experiment. The experimental materials used for this study were 18 stimuli and instruments to measure fashion interest, liking toward the stimulus, and gender body ideology. The sampling method was a convenient sampling. The subjects consisted of 940 male and female undergraduate students aged from 18 to 51, in three areas including Daejoen, Cheongyang and Nonsan provinces. The data collection was conducted between May 1 and June 30, 2004. The validity of the measuring instruments were confirmed by pre-tests and judge group discussions, and reliability was evaluated by Cronbach' alpha analysis. The results showed that Clothing formality, make-up, hair style of stimulus person, and traits of subjects meaningfully affected on the liking toward the stimulus person. The result of the study will serve as a basic information on total fashion coordination for young male adults.

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Multi-Level Neural Networks for Progressive Structural Design (점진적 구조설계를 위한 다단계 인공신경망)

  • 김남희;장승필;이승철
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2001
  • Artificial neural networks(ANN) have been exploited where the relationship among information is very complicated and nonlinear. It is appropriate to computerize the information and knowledge used in the preliminary design stage where it lacks of formality of representation of designers' experience and intuition. However, most designers start the preliminary design stage with very little information. Therefore, the ANN model for this stage must be designed to have input much less than output. This case usually causes big troubles such as in learning time, convergence and reliability of solutions. To address this problem, this paper proposes multi-level neural networks for progressive structural design considering that all the design information can not be obtained at a time but are growing gradually. The use of multi-level networks developed in this paper has been proved its validity by applying it to the preliminary design of cable-stayed bridges.

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The Study on Korean Traditional Ancestral Rites (전통제례에 관한 고찰)

  • 김인옥
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to relate confucian ideas in Chosun-Dynasty with ancestral rites in order to recover our traditional rules of propriety and morality which is disappeared in mordern society. For this object, this study reviewed ceremonies of traditional society in examining original literature such as $\ulcorner$Kyung-moon-yokyal$\lrcorner$ by Lee Yul Kok, $\ulcorner$Karae-geep-ram$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$Oee-rae-mun-hae$\lrcorner$y Kim Jang Saeng, $\ulcorner$Sarae-pyun-ram$\lrcorner$ by Lee Jae which is written in Chosun-Dynasty. By this literatures, the main idea of ancestral rites represented in literture is that filial piety is the most important thing and a true heart rather emphasized more than formality. From this study, I figured out that our traditional ancestral rites and its performance offered the mode군 good opportunities to learn how to respect other and made a great contribution to create better cultural life in modern home.

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A Study on the Hierarchy in Interior Space by Raumplan - Focused on the Relation Between Privacy & Publicity - (라움플란에서 나타난 실내공간의 위계에 관한 연구 - 사성과 공성의 관계형성 방식을 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2004
  • This spatial inclusion in actual housings are realized in the division of cellular space, formation of room through frontality, transition of room through material surface, and the dual-systemizing of circulation into function and formality. This simultaneously establishes the self-sufficiency of individual spaces and the interrelations between volumes, and leads to Raumplan, which is a form of architecture that gradually includes space within space. Though its dichotomous consideration of space. It economizes their use, which answers to the actual request of architecture in the modern era.

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A Study of Design Process after Hospital Design Competitions - focused on the case study of current hospital design competitions - (병원건축 설계경기 후 설계진행에 관한 연구 - 최근 설계경기 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hae-Won;Lee, Jung-Man
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2001
  • As one designs a building, one should have to consider its characters and functions according to its own use. Recently many professional buildings used to be designed by specialized design firms with their own experience and specialty to vitalize the functions of the buildings. Especially the design of the hospital is really needed more concern from the beginning of design ordering because it is pursuing the most specialty in architectural designs and therefore it can not be managed with general architects. The purpose of this study is to present the references for resonable promotions of hospital design in the future with the analysis of the suitability in hospital design ordering and the process after design competition in Korea.

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Emotional Communication on Interactive Typography System

  • Lim, Sooyeon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for developing expressive typography authoring tools with personal emotions. Our goal is to implement an interactive typography system that does not rely on any particular language and provides an easy, natural user interface and allows for immediate interaction. For this purpose, we converted the text data entered by a user to image data. The image data was then used for interaction with the user. The data was synchronized with the user's skeleton information obtained from the depth camera. We decomposed the characters using the formality of language to provide a typographical movement that responds more dynamically to the user's motion. Thus, this system provides interaction as a unit of characters rather than as a whole character, allowing the user to have emotional and aesthetic emotional immersion into his or her creation.

A Study on the Continuity of the Plate to the concept of Topology in Interior Space (위상기하학적 개념에 의한 실내공간의 판의 연속성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hye-Young;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2005
  • The Principle of space composition in modern architecture is thought about functionalism that based on function and program but the present age attempt that escapes form of former space composition. The present age brings fast development than former ages, so we need the space which has correct flexibility on New Age for escaping in existing structural formality. Specially, the space that boundary of existing plate, column and wall is crumbled as becoming possible technological support with social backgrounds. What this study saying is the analysis about the relation between the concept of topology and the consecutive space composition. Therefore, there is the purpose understanding a characteristic of continuity of the plate through the topological concept and understanding the roll in interior space.

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Analysis on the Trade Governance - a Focus on Korea's Domestic Case (통상 거버넌스 분석 - 한국의 국내 사례를 중심으로)

  • Ko, Bomin
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2019
  • This study investigate the concept and type of Korea's trade governance by theories related to network governance. Korea's domestic trade policy-building system a 'network trade governance' utilizing Minister for Trade as a network administrative organization. This governance has four major rade stakeholders: G(Government), I(Industry), A(Academia), and C(Civil groups). Korea has five types of committees for internal consultation between domestic stakeholders, all G·I·A·C groups. Korea's trade governance can be if it fixes its administrative redundancy, communication formality, stakeholder exclusiveness. This topic calls for further research such as social network analysis as well as international comparison analysis.

A Linkage between NGOs and Government in Resettlement Assistance for Defecting North Korean Residents (NGO와 정부의 연결관계의 모색: 탈북자 정착지원의 경우)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.37
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    • pp.327-355
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    • 1999
  • This study analyzes the relationship between NGOs and government assisting defecting North Korean residents and seeks a desirable model of a linkage between the two sectors. The factors used in this study for an analysis of the relationship between NGOs and government are frequency and direction of interaction between NGOs and government, government's acceptance or resistance of institutional pluralism. the degree of formality of the relationship, and the relative power balance in the relationship. Also, Coston's typology(l998) of NGO-government relationships is applied for the analysis. Results of the analysis indicates that, in resettlement assistance for defecting North Korean residents, Korean NGOs and government have a cooperative relationship at minimal level, which means that there is a low linkage, informal relationship, and asymmetrical power-relationship between the two sectors. Also, government's acceptance of institutional pluralism seems to be superficial and a tendency of one-way direction of interaction is identified. Based on the findings, this study suggests a more collaborative relationship or partnership between NGOs and the government to arrange more effective assistance programs and activities. Discussion of some controversial issues related to achieving the collaboration and suggestion of a possible model of linking government to the NGOs are followed in conclusion.

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