• 제목/요약/키워드: foreign investment company

검색결과 106건 처리시간 0.027초

한국 섬유 및 의류 산업의 세계화 연구 (Is the Korean Clothing and Textile Industry Processing to Globalization\ulcorner)

  • 손미영;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.1131-1142
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    • 2001
  • This research attempts to evaluate the globalization concept and the development of advance progress of the Korean clothing and textile industry toward globalization. Globalization is driven by technology, which create the homogenization of tastes. In the business sector, globalization drives not only the physical presence in the foreign countries, but the way of looking at world markets and organizing as a basis for construction. The process of globalization of a company simply consists of exportation, establishment of foreign branch offices and overseas operations. Entrance to the overseas market can be divided into two categories, where one is based upon exportation method, and the other is based upon direct foreign investment. To observe the development of globalization of the Korean clothing and textile industry, a analysis of exportation and direct foreign investment by the industry was conducted. The result revealed the following: (i) The exportation and direct foreign investment of Korean clothing and textile industry has been focused in Asia, and the industry is influenced by cultural and geographic consciousness: and (ii) although the clothing and textile industry of Korea is still incomplete when compared to all industry, the study shows that globalization of the textile and garment industry is well underway.

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한국내 외국인투자기업 투자지분율형태와 CEO국적에 따른 고용효과 분석 (A Study on the Employment Effect of Foreign Invested Companies in Korea by Investor Ratio Type and CEO Nationality)

  • 김경애
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.137-163
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 우리나라에 진출한 외국인투자기업의 투자지분율차이와 CEO국적별차이가 고용에 어떠한 차이를 미치는지 보기 위해서 실증분석을 하였다. 실증분석을 하기위해, 투자비중, CEO국적, 설립시기, 기업규모등을 독립변수로 사용하였다. 고용증가율(EMPG)을 종속변수로 하여 일원분산분석을 실시하고 회귀분석하였다. INVRATIO는 투자비중을 나타내는 변수로서 1-0%<투자비중<50%, 2-투자비중=50%, 3-50%<투자비중${\leq}100%$을 나타내는 변수이며 CEO국적은 1-한국, 2-공동, 3-외국인을 나타내는 변수이다. 실증분석 결과 투자비중=50%, 50%<투자비중${\leq}100%$에서 0%<투자비중<50%보다 고용을 더 낮게 하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 CEO국적에 따른 고용행태를 실증 분석한 결과 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점은 투자지분율형태와 CEO국적별에 따른 고용분석을 이론적 검토와 통계적 분석을 함으로써 대한(對韓) 외국인직접투자에서 고용에 미칠 수 있는 영향과 그에 대한 대처방안을 검토할 수 있다는 것이다. 또한 고용에 있어서 향후 투자지분율을 현재보다 더욱 중요하게 고려해야 할 요인이라는 점을 제공했다는 것이다.

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자유무역지역 화물관리제도 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Cargo Management System in Free Trade Zones)

  • 이기웅;곽현
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.167-182
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    • 2006
  • The free trade zone would be evaluated at the point of granting exceptions of lease and disposal of land and manufactory, the organic relationship of the Manufacture and distribution, the reduction of rental value for foreign investment company and tax refund or exemption for customs duty that can be able to extend and draw new foreign investment enterprises. But despite of these, Free Trade zone, taking it in all its bearings, I considered its institutional problems and tried to find betterment of this.

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The Impact of Interfirm Linkages on Chinese MNEs' Entry into Foreign Markets

  • Su, Hang;Hong, Sungjin
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.119-142
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    • 2022
  • This paper uses social network theory and the internationalization process model (IPM) to determine how external network linkages influence the location choices of multinational enterprise from emerging economies (EMNEs); specifically, whether past alliance experience influences location choices and its impact on the subsequent entry of MNEs from emerging economies. This paper applies survival analysis using initial and secondary investments from 2,000 Chinese A-share listed companies that entered 90 countries between 1997 and 2018 to analyze both the initial and subsequent entries of Chinese outward foreign direct investments (OFDIs) in major host countries. The findings indicate that an MNE's previous experience with a company from a particular country will increase the likelihood of an initial investment in that country. Previous alliance experience may accelerate the foreign investment process of EMNE and stimulate firms making a commitment to a position in a foreign network, regardless of cultural distance and stage of internationalization. Alliance before initial investment may increase the likelihood and speed of entering a host country as wholly owned subsidiaries and that network linkages not only significantly influence the internationalization process of small and medium-sized enterprises, as indicated by the IPM, but also that of large listed firms.

한국기업(韓國企業)의 해외직접투자(海外直接投資) 결정요인형태(決定要因形態)에 관한 실증(實證) 연구(硏究) (An Empirical Study on the Determinants and Effects of Korean FDI in Manufacturing Industries)

  • 이응권
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.183-213
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    • 2005
  • This study is achieving overseas investment to be kept and manages important position in business scope because Korean Company achieves business in major market in world and goes forward. under proposition that development(foreign direct investment) previous engagement can not but differ with advanced nation enterprise's model in over sea direct investment achievement. Grasp ramification(pattern change substance) of overseas direct investment since the 1990 to korean manufacture Firm(enterprise). Seek political consultation by analyzing change of factor and investment decision factor by year in dimension by industry investment winter season by year affecting in oversea direct investment and was attained in purpose to verify existent theory's explanation power connected with investment previous engagement. This is that can develop and procure competitive advantage of enterprise peculiarity by making overseas direct investment adversely with existent theory that can make foreign country direct investment though there is high position of enterprise characteristic's competitive advantage and move of knowledge and information is important in korean firm's overseas direct investment in globalization roadbed in at least own field through change and renovation establish experiment model under proposition that should grope more active previous engagement than advanced nation enterprise and arranged subject of study if it is korean's firm that wish to become universal guidance enterprise. and examine trend of direct investment and actual conditions invested first in the foreign countries as examples by investment department, by investment industry inside of investment scale etc..., establish korean firm's invest area selection and decision and investment very important person and effect analysis Circumstance-model that is based in strategic adaptedness by year. Circumstance-variable have influenced how in overseas direct investment and decision and what variable will be considered first in over sea direct investment did Empirical analysis in here after

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Determinants of Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure: A Case Study of Banking Industry in Indonesia

  • ORBANINGSIH, Dwi;SAWITRI, Dyah;SUHARSONO, Riyanto Setiawan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2021
  • The disclosure of corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an important part of the company. CSR disclosure (CSRD) is interesting to study because CSRD in the annual reports is very important in terms of attaining company objectives to satisfy the interests of stakeholders; protect employee's interests; clarify the extent of contribution of the company in both CSR activities and CSRD; assist appropriate investment decisions. This study examines the structure of share ownership and company size as determinants of CSRD in the banking industry. We use a quantitative approach in this approach, in which researchers start with hypotheses and then collect data that can be used to determine whether empirical evidence to support that hypothesis exists. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling so that the research sample was 14 banking companies that are listed on the Indonesian Capital Market Directory from 2015-2017. Data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression determined the relationship between research variables. The results of the study state that managerial ownership, institutional ownership, foreign ownership, and company size affect CSRD. This demonstrates that the role of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and foreign ownership have an impact on CSRD and are deemed necessary for the corporate environment. Besides, company size determines the activities of CSRD so that it can increase public confidence in the company's operational activities.

아르헨티나에서 외국광산기업, 엑스트라타, 개요소개 (Introduction of Profile of Foreign Mining Company, Xstrata, in Argentina)

  • 이한영
    • 암석학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2008
  • 아르헨티나의 대표적인 외국광산기업은 엑스트라타, 바릭 골드, 야마나 골드, 앵글로 골드의 4개 회사들이다. 본문에서는 이들 회사 중 첫 번째로 엑스트라타의 회사연혁, 현재와 미래의 광산프로젝트, 생산량, 재무현황의 개요를 소개하였는데 이는 좋은 협력파트너를 모색하려는 한국 광산기업들에게 심각한 투자실수를 피하기 위해서다.

중국과 베트남 해외직접투자와 기업가치에 관한 실증연구 - 현금보유의 조절효과 분석을 중심으로 - (An Empirical Study on Foreign Direct Investment of China and Vietnam and Firm Value - Focusing on the Moderation Effect of Cash Retention -)

  • 조국
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 2006년부터 2015년까지 거래소에 상장된 비금융기업을 대상으로 아시아 지역의 직접투자가 기업가치에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 실증분석한다. 또한 기업의 현금보유가 아시아 시장 직접투자와 기업가치 사이의 관계를 조절하는 효과를 규명한다. 최근 위험관리의 일환으로 기업은 현금보유량을 늘리고 있으나 현금보유가 대리인 문제를 야기하여 기업가치에 부정적인 영향이 존재한다. 이때 기업이 해외직접투자와 같은 활발한 투자활동을 감행할 경우, 적절한 자금이 적시에 공급되어 해외직접투자의 성공 가능성을 높임과 동시에 현금보유의 대리인 문제가 완화되는 효과가 발생한다. 따라서 현금보유가 해외직접투자와 기업가치 사이의 관계를 조절하는가를 살펴본다. 분석을 위하여 해외직접투자가 가장 활발하게 일어나고 있는 중국, 베트남 시장을 대상으로 한국 상장기업의 직접투자기업 개수를 설명변수로 하고, 현금보유를 조절변수로 설정하여 기업가치의 대리변수로서 토빈 큐를 종속변수로 하여 고정효과모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 중국과 베트남 직접투자는 기업가치에 양(+)의 관계를 갖는 것으로 나타났으며, 현금보유가 해외직접투자와 기업가치의 양(+)의 관계를 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 논문의 실무적 함의점으로 아시아 지역 직접투자와 기업가치 사이의 관계를 파악함으로써 직접투자를 적절히 유지하는 것이 기업의 가치를 높일 수 있다는 점을 제시한다. 이와 더불어 현금보유가 해외직접투자를 시행하는 기업에 있어서 효과적 투자공급의 역할을 하게 되어 기업가치에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 제시할 수 있다.

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중국진출 한국수산물가공무역기업의 후속투자 결정요인 (A Study on the determinants of Korean Fisheries Processing Trade Firms' Sequential FDI in China)

  • 장영수;장춘봉
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.133-162
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    • 2008
  • In 1970, direct overseas investment in Korean fisheries started to sell the frozen marine products to Singapore with establishing local subsidiary. Direct overseas investment in China has carried out since Korea and China established diplomat relationship in 1992. the former day, The Korea invested indirectly in China via Hong Kong. It has reported that 253 local subsidiaries applied to China government permit at the end of 2004. The results will make a decision on whether to invest continuously. The results of actual proof analysis has announced that a successful investment of fishery company is mainly influenced in its own government policy. Many advantages of tax and administration for foreign company in China have been changed and vanished comparing to the beginning time of entering china. So. it is imperative for Korean government to take measures to changing policy of Chinese government. The early days, investment of fishery company is type of resources and abundant resources will affect succeeding investment. Nowadays, the type of the investment is the production oriented investment. And then many direct investment linked the production oriented investment have been conducted in many area in China. So. the production oriented investment will affect logistics and successful investment in China. And, The factor of Market potential in Market Factors in the middle of changing market oriented investment will conclude whether to invest. As the china exchange system changed from the fixed exchange system to the fluctuating exchange system. Risk of exchange rate will affect corporate's parent business. The local risk (regulation of import and export, remittance) will affect succeeding investment of corporate's parent.

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통신사업자 투자지출액 변화에 따른 투자효과 실증분석 연구 : 해외 사례를 중심으로 (An Empirical Study on Investment Effects as Investment Expenditure Patterns of Telecommunication Companies : Focused on Foreign Telecommunication Firms)

  • 박혜수;지성현;박선영
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2013
  • Domestic telecommunication companies have increased in marketing expenditures and capital investments in their plants and equipments. Their expectation for their investment sometimes results in the shrinking of their ARPUs(average revenues per user) as well as decreasing of net profits. Those financial efforts have not always been positive relation with their ARPUs. Since western and european telecommunication industry recently have similar situation with our market where their mobile and network users have been saturated so that no more increased users are estimated. Therefore, this paper aims for first to explore methods maximizing the investments efficiency for the telecommunication company so that we choose bechmarked telecommmunication companies to explore their investment managing situation with resepct to their marketing and capital expenditure. Secondly this paper tried to suggest several public policy guidelines for domestic telecommunication industry. Total seventeen foreign telecommunication companies were selected and data set through official IR as well as AR were chosen. Curvilinear logarithmic regression analysis were tested to obtain elasticities as well as marginal effects. As a result, overspending on the marketing investment showed more negative indicators to their revenues, on the other hand, more investment in the Capex such as network infrastructures and other service facilities were more likely related to positive revenues.