• Title/Summary/Keyword: food components

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How Can Healthy Meal Kits Look Attractive to Consumers?

  • KIM, Choo Yeon;RYU, Hee Ryung;CHA, Seong Soo
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to analyze the importance of customers' selection attributes for meal kits, which is rapidly increasing in the home meal replacement food market, and empirically analyze the effect of food selection attributes on consumer satisfaction and repurchase intention toward meal kits. Research design, data, and methodology: Based on the results of previous research, factors that customers consider the most when purchasing a meal kit are nutritional components, ingredients, hygiene, taste, and price. The empirical analysis is conducted by using structural equation modeling to determine the extent that customer selection attributes for meal kits affect customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. The survey is conducted online from January 1 to March 15, 2022, and 282 valid samples are used for the analysis. Results: The result of the analysis confirms that nutritional components, hygiene, taste, and price have a statistically significant effect on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. However, the effect of food ingredients on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention is rejected because no statistically significant results are obtained. Conclusions: As an empirical analysis of the importance of customer selection attributes of meal kits, this study has meaningful implications for related industries and business-to-business operators and provides basic data for the strategic development of related industries.

Studies on Establishment of Optimal Aging Time of Korean traditional Kochujang (재래식 찹쌀고추장 및 보리고추장의 적정 숙성기간 설정을 위한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Woong;Kim, Jong-Hun;Park, Jong-Hyun;Yoo, Jin-Young;Koo, Young-Jo;Chung, Kun-Sub;Kwon, Dong-Jin
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 1996
  • To industrialize the Korean traditional Kochujang, we investigated the process and changes of chemical components of glutineous rice Kochujang and barley Kochujang, which are our major traditional Kochujangs. We prepared traditional glutineous rice Kochujang and barley one in Sunchang and Keosan, respectively. To establish the optimal aging time, we investigated changes of the chemical components and sensory evaluation of the Kochujang during fermentation of 180 days. Changes of chemical components of glutineous rice Kochujang were similar to those of barley Kochujang. The results of sensory evaluation on color, flavor, taste, texture and overall acceptibility indicated that glutineous rice Kochujang was preferred to barley one, and the highest score was obtained at the aging of $90{\sim}120$ days for both Kochujangs. However, we established that the optimal aging time was 150 days by considering changes of permissible chemical components and the results of sensory evaluation at the same time.

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The Monitoring for the Effects of Pesticide Exposure on Plasma Components and Nutrient Intakes in Female Agricultural Workers (농촌 여성의 농약 사용에 따른 혈액성분과 영양소 섭취에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Moon-Jung;Kim, Yeon-Joong;Kim, Woo-Kyung;Lee, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2001
  • Since 1982, female agricultural workers are populous than male in Korea. Previous study was suggested that female workers are more sensitive to the agricultural medicine poisoning than male. This study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the impact on plasma components and nutrient intakes in female agricultural workers by the use of pesticides. Data were obtained from 44 females residing in Wonjoo, Kangwon-do area. Analysis for the general characteristics, nutrient intakes, and plasma components of the subjects were performed by physical examination, 24-hour recall method and venous blood sampling. They were divided into 3 groups according to the degree of the pesticide use: 8 in none(Non-expose group), 14 in low(<4/yr)(Low-expose group), and 22 in high$({\geq}4/yr)$(High-expose group). The results are summarized as follows. Serum glucose, SGOT, SGPT, triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol did not correlated with pesticide use and were not different among the groups. But serum total cholesterol was higher in pesticide use group. With increasing the number of pesticide use times, leukocyte count was tended to increased. Eighty two percent of the subjects were hemoglobin less than or equal to 12g/dl. Hematocrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, serum Fe, Serum ferritin belonged to normal range and did not correlated with pesticide use. Intake of energy, Fe, vitamin $B_2$ were lower than RDA. Fe, K, and vitamin A intake were higher in don't use group than the other groups. There are not many differences according to using the pesticide in anthropometric measurements, nutrient intakes, and blood components, except for serum total cholesterol level and some nutrients intake. But these results suggest the need the systemic researches about the effects the pesticide using on nutritional status in Korean agricultural workers.

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Characteristics of Nutritional Components in Astringent Persimmons according to Growing Region and Cultivar (떫은감의 재배지역과 품종에 따른 영양성분 특성)

  • Bian, Lin-Lin;You, Su-Yeon;Park, Jeongjin;Yang, Soo Jin;Chung, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2015
  • The nutritional components of astringent persimmons according to growing region (five different regions) and cultivar (Daebong and Bansi) were analyzed. The analyzed nutritional components were proximate compositions, insoluble and soluble dietary fibers, vitamin C, carotenes (${\beta}$-carotene and lycopene), free sugars (glucose, fructose, and sucrose), sugar alcohols (xylitol, sorbitol, and mannitol), minerals (Na, Mg, K, Ca, Mn, Fe, and Zn), organic acids (tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, and succinic acid), tannic acid, total phenolic compounds, and flavonoids. Daebong and Bansi, which are representative cultivars of astringent persimmons grown in Korea, exhibited significant differences in nutritional components. Insoluble dietary fibers, ${\beta}$-carotene, fructose, sucrose, mannitol, potassium, malic acid, succinic acid, and total phenolic compounds were present at higher levels in Daebong as compared to Bansi. On the other hand, Bansi was rich in moisture, crude protein, vitamin C, Ca, Mn, tartaric acid, and flavonoids. Nutritional components were highly influenced by growing region. Daebong grown in region A was greater in ${\beta}$-carotene, sorbitol, mannitol, zinc, and total phenolic compounds among the all other tested persimmons grown in five different regions. The crude protein, Na, Ca, Mn, tartaric acid, and flavonoids were highest in Bansi grown in E region.

Volatile Flavor Components in Various Varieties of Pear (Pyrus pyrifolia N.) (배의 품종별 휘발성 향기성분)

  • Lee, Hae-Jung;Park, Eun-Ryong;Kim, Sun-Min;Kim, Ki-Yeol;Lee, Myung-Yul;Kim, Kyong-Su
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.1006-1011
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    • 1998
  • Volatile flavor components in three varieties (shingo(niitaka), mansamgil (okusankichi) and chuwhang pears) of Pear (Pyrus pyrifolia N.) were extracted for 24 hours with pentane-diethylether (1 : 1, v/v) using the LLEP (liquid-liquid extraction & perforation). Neutral fraction was separated from the extract and then analyzed by GC-FID and GC/MS equipped with a fused silica capillary column (Carbowax 20M, HP). Individual components were identified by mass spectrometry and their retention indices. The totals of 52, 47 and 22 volatiles were identified in shingo, mansamgil and chuwhang pears, respectively. Ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, hexanal, 1-hexanol, ethyl butanoate, ethyl-3-hydroxy butanoate, ethyl-2-hydroxy propanoate were the main components in each samples, though there were several differeces in composition of volatile compounds. Total contents of volatile components isolated in shingo, mansamgil and chuwhang pears were 6.972, 2.776 and 2.653 mg/kg of pears.

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Quality Characteristics and Volatile Flavor Components of Cooked Rice, Yenipsambab, with Lotus Leaf Powder (연잎분말을 첨가한 밥의 품질특성 및 연잎쌈밥의 저장 중 향기성분)

  • Park, Bock-Hee;Kim, Sung-Doo;Jeon, Eun-Raye;Cho, Hee-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.374-382
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    • 2012
  • We investigated the quality characteristics and volatile flavor components in yenipsambab prepared with various concentrations of lotus leaf powder. Hunter's color L and a values of yenipsambab decreased with increasing content of lotus leaf powder, whereas b value increased. Moreover, addition of lotus leaf powder resulted in increased hardness, adhesiveness, chewiness, and brittleness compared to control. Major volatile compounds of yenipsambab were ethyl benzene, 1,3-dimethylbenzene, 1,2-dimethylbenzene, and 5-hydroxymethyldihydrofuran-2-one.

Volatile Flavor Components of Korean Malgundaesswuk(Artemisia Keiskeana) (한국산(韓國産) 맑은대쑥(Artemisia Keiskeana)의 휘발성 풍미성분)

  • Lee, Mie-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 1988
  • Volatile components of Artemisia keiskeana, Korean wild vegetable, were collected by steam distillation. Samples were analyzed by gas chromatography(GC) and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). Twenty nine components, including 17 hydrocarbons, 6 alcohols, 2 aldehydes, 1 oxide, and 3 furans were confirmed in this study.

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Flavor identification and analysis of fermented soybean pastes

  • Da-Na Lee;Kyung-Min Lee;Sung-Eun Lee;Tae-Oh Kim
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.374-384
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    • 2024
  • Soybean paste is a staple food used to make doenjang (DE), cheonggukjang (CGJ), and miso (MI). In this study, solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to identify volatile components in DE, CGJ, and MI, and principal component analysis (PCA) was performed to determine their correlation between soybean pastes. Esters and hydrocarbons accounted for more than 55% of the total volatile components. PCA showed that esters were highly correlated with DE; pyrazines were correlated with CGJ; and alcohols were highly correlated with MI. Because DE, CGJ, and MI are made of the same material, their overall volatile content tended to be similar. However, the main volatile components and fragrances were different. These findings will be used as basic research data to promote quality improvement of soybean-based fermented foods in Korea and Japan.

Flavoral Essential Oil Components in the Stems of Agastache rugosa for Aromatherapy (아로마테라피용 배초향(Agastache rugosa) 줄기의 방향성 정유 성분)

  • Kim, Jeong-Mee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2021
  • This study was carried out to investigate the flavoral essential oil components in the stems of Agastache rugosa. These components were analyzed using gas chromatography-mass selective detector (GC-MSD). The stems of Agastache rugosa were contained alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, fatty acid esters, and terpenoids. The peak area (%) of estragole was highest among its oil components and the next were pulegone and menthone. The terpenoid alcohols found were 1-octen-3-ol, chavicol, spatulenol, 3-hexen-1-ol, 2-cyclohexen-1-ol, methyl eugenol, and octaethyllene glycol. The stems also contained ketones such as pulegone, menthone, cis-isopulegone, 2-cyclohexene-1-one, 3-octanone, 1-cyclohexanone, isoindole-1-one, t-ionone, inden-2-one, as well as the aldehydes of 4-methoxycinnam and benzaldehyde. The following esters were also detected 1-isopulegone-3-yl acetate, caryophyllene oxide, acetate and benzendicarboxylic acid ester. The terpenoids in the stems were identified as caryophyllene, limonene, cyclohexasiloxane-D, germacrene-D, anethole, cadinene, muurolene, and bourbonene. Overall Agastache rugosa contained several functional oil components including phenylpropanoids and terpenoids as flavoral essential oil components for natural aromatherapy.