• Title/Summary/Keyword: foaming properties.

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A Study on the Effect of Mungbean Protein on Quality Characteristics of Angel Parfiet (녹두 단백질을 첨가하여 조리한 Angel Parfiet의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 민성희;손경희
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 1993
  • This study was carried out in order to study the effect of mungbean protein on quality characteristics of angel parfait. The foaming properties of mungbean protein was tested and angel parfait was made with mungbean protein. The results were as follows: 1. Foam expansion values of mungbean protein were generally dependent on protein concentration to 3かio protein suspension. From 1% to 3% suspen-sion, foam expansion values increased. However, over 3% suspension, the values decreased. 2. The foaming stability appeared the greatest value as protein concentration increased. But it was not signifi-cantly different over than 5% concentration. 3. The overrun of angel parfait made with munbean protein was significantly higher than that of made with soybean protein and sensory evaluation data presented that angel parfait made with mungbean protein was significantly higher than that of soybean protein.

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Properties of Heat-transfer on Lightweight Concrete Using Bottom ash (Bottom ash를 이용한 기포콘크리트의 열전도 특성)

  • 이승한;이중우;공성훈;정해구
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 1995
  • In this study the characteristics of adiabatic and lightweight of cement mortar was improved by using porous Bottom ash which was industrial waste. when a foaming agent was added, the characteristics of mortar using sand and Bottom ash were compared. From the empirical results the heat-transfer ratio for the mortar using Bottom ash only was shown the lower values than that for a general mortar, and the lightweight concrete with unit weight of 1.5t/$\textrm{m}^3$ could be made. When the foaming agent of 0.25% and 0.5% in usage of cement was added to that, the compressive strength scould be measured as 5 and 8times of the general mortar respectively. Also, the characteristics of adiabatic for that mortar was great improved so that the heat-transfer ratio was fallen to 0.172kcal/$mh^{\circ}C$.

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A Study on the Styrofoaming Method by UHF Heating (초고주파 가열을 이용한 스티로폼 제조기술 연구)

  • Han Doo Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2005
  • The low foamed high strengthen styrofoam samples made by dielectric heating are discussed. We used the oscillator which have the frequency of 13.6 MHz and the power of 7 kW. 3 times expanded beads by steaming method were used in our foam-molding test. Internal fusion properties and density of internal structure were improved by dielectric foaming process. At the temperature of $105-110^{\circ}C$, the internal fusion property was maximally improved.

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Properties of Low Density Foamed Concrete for Building Construction Using Anionic Surfactants of Synthetic and Natural Materials

  • Jeong, Ji-Yong;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2011
  • The surfactants facilitate the formation of foam bubbles under a proper condition and provide stability of foam bubbles by decreasing the surface tension of solutions and increasing the viscosity of foam surface. However, there have been almost no practical data of foam concrete in this regard so far. This study aims to understand the effects of foaming agents such as anionic synthetic surfactant and anionic natural material surfactant on the low density foamed concrete. From the experiment, the vegetable soap of anionic natural material surfactants showed a higher foaming rate, more open pores, slightly lower compressive strength, and a higher permeability coefficient compared to the vegetable soap of anionic synthetic surfactants. It is believed that the natural material surfactants make not only the surface tension of the solution low but also the viscosity of slurry high.

Physical and Chemical Properties of Waste LCD Glass as Raw Materials for the Production of Foamglass (발포유리 제조원료로서 폐 LCD유리의 물리화학적 특성)

  • Lee, Chul-Tae;Lee, Jinsoo;Jang, Moonho;Lee, Sunyoung
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2009
  • Physical and chemical properties of waste LCD glass were investigated to test the feasibility of feed materials for the production of foamed glass. For this study, chemical analysis, thermal analysis, rheological consideration with the viscosity change under high temperature and thermal expansion coefficient were carried out and the trial production of foamed glass as; in spherical and block type also attempted. All results showed waste LCD glass would be a good feed material for the production of foamed glass and foaming technology of LCD glass would be an effective recycling alternative.

A Study of the Physical Properties of Slurry and Mineral Hydrate Insulation Mixed with Polypropylene Fiber (폴리프로필렌 섬유 혼입 슬러리와 미네랄 하이드레이트 단열소재의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • La, Yun-Ho;Park, Jae-Wan;Chu, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2015
  • The fabrication method used for mineral hydrate is similar to that of ALC (autoclaved lightweight concrete), but the fabrication of normal slurry with a considerable amount of a foaming agent is difficult due to material separation and collapse of the slurry. Therefore, the development of fabrication methods for normal slurry is necessary. The final product, mineral hydrate insulation, has excellent thermal properties but poor strength characteristic given the many pores. In this study, in order to fabricate normal slurry, the viscosity and foaming time of the slurry were controlled. The mixing ratio of the starting material and the polypropylene fiber was controlled to improve the strength. Mineral hydrate with polypropylene fiber showed a higher strength than that without this type of fiber. Specifically, the compressive strength of mineral hydrate with 2% polypropylene fiber added to it was more than 40% higher than that without the fiber.

Effects of gamma irradiation on the functional and structural characteristics of soy protein isolates (방사선 조사가 분리대두단백의 기능적, 구조적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 오경남;이숙영
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2004
  • The effects of irradiation on the functional and structural characteristics of soy protein isolates were studied. Soymilk was irradiated at 1, 5, and l0kGy, after which soy protein isolates were prepared. The functional properties of soy protein isolates were examined including solubility, emulsion capacity and stability, foam capacity and stability, structural properties as represented by SDS-PAGE pattern, and secondary and tertiary structures. The solubility and emulsion capacity were increased by radiation treatment at 1kGy however the values were adversely affected again as dosage was increased above 5kGy. As irradiation dosage increased, an increase of foaming capacity at 1kGy and a decreasing turnover afterwards were also noted in foaming capacity, although the differences were not statistically significant. The SDS-PAGE pattern showed fragmentation and aggregation of protein molecules as affected by irradiation in proportion to the dosage increase. The results of CD and fluorescence spectroscopy revealed increased aperiodic structure contents with the dosage increase. It was assumed that irradiation dosagefrom 5 to l0kGy could initiate minimal denaturation of protein in various foods compared to general heat treatment.

Properties of Acylated Mungbean Whole Globulin (Acyl화에 의한 녹두 Whole Globulin의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hwan;Song, Jong-Seon;Kim, Gwang-Su
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1989
  • The objective of this study was to improved the limited functional characteristics of mungbean whole globulin. The mungbean whole globulin was acylated with succinic and acetic anhydride, and the functional properties of acylated protein were investigated, The results obtained ware as follows. 1. The UV-absorption spectra of acylated whole globulins with that of the succinylated 74% whole globulin as large blue shift of the absorption maximum and minimum wavelength from 275 nm to 269 nm, respectively. 2. The mobility of acylated whole globulin were increased on PAGE pattern, and degree of mobility was particularly remarkable in case of succinylation, 3. The water absorption capacity of whole globulin was increased by acylation. The most increased rate of whole globulin was 174,02% from succinylated 74%. The oil absorption capacity of whole globulin was increased by acylation The most increased rate of whole globulin was 165.41% from acetylated 81.77%. 4. The bulk density of whole globulin was decreased by acylation. and the greater the extent of acylation, the smaller the bulk density. 5. The foaming capacity and stability of whole globulin was increased by acylation, and remarkably high in 74% succinylated whole globulin. In contrast, however, the foaming capacity and stability of native and acylated whole globulin were decreased by heat treatment.

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Characteristics of the Functional Panel Made from Foamed Aluminum (발포알루미늄을 이용하여 제조한 기능성 판넬 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Yong;Um, Myeong-Heon;An, Dae-Hyun;Shim, Myeong-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2006
  • In this work, the properties of environmentally friendly functional panel made from waste aluminum were investigated. Product quality enhancement was pursued through an improved viscosity process, a mixing process by agitating, a foaming process, a cooling process, and a color addition process. An acoustic transmission attenuation test, a sound adsorption rate measurement test, and a foaming condition and scrap mixing test were implemented. As a result, the functional panel made from waste aluminum was ultra lightweight and had excellent properties such as soundproof, sound interception, and shielding harmful electromagnetic waves. Also, the functional panel showed low thermal conductivity (about 2.2 kcal/mh) and excellent heat-insulating property.

The Effect of Zr Addition on AM50 Mg Alloys Foam Metals (AM50 Mg합금 발포금속의 제조와 지르코늄 첨가 영향)

  • Kim, Byeong-Gu;Tak, Byeong-Su;Hur, Bo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2010
  • Foamed metal has become an attractive material, which has unique physical, thermal, acoustic, damping and mechanical properties, because large amount of pores are distributed in the metal matrix. Therefore, metal foam can be used for the light weight application in automotive, locomotive, aerospace fields. Aluminum foams have been developed successfully and will be employed in the next generation of energy absorption boxes. Magnesium alloys are most eligible candidate to substitute aluminum alloy, especially for lower density and higher damping properties in wide industrial fields. Magnesium alloy foams are expected to be particularly advantageous due to two thirds the density of aluminum. However, foaming magnesium have been weakness of high activity, difficult processing and very dangerous. In order to upgrade this problem, AM50 magnesium alloy which has better characteristic is safe to use through foaming time and alloying element in this study.