• 제목/요약/키워드: flux estimation sensorless vector control

검색결과 67건 처리시간 0.033초

적응관측기에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor using Adaptive Observer)

  • 오상호;김성환;진대원;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 1997
  • A sensorless drive of induction motor has several advantages; low cost and mechanical simplicity. This paper investigates a field-oriented control method without speed and flux sensors. The control strategy is to design an adaptive state observer for flux estimation and to estimate the rotor speed from the estimated rotor flux and stator current. The entire control algorithm including space vector PWM is implemented by software of the digital signal processor TMS320C31. The experimental results indicate good speed responses.

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유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 제어를 위한 지능형 속도 추정기의 설계 (Design of Intelligent Speed Estimator for Speed Sensorless Control of Induction Motor)

  • 박진수;최성대;김상훈;고봉운;남문현;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2304-2306
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an Intelligent Speed Estimator in order to realize the speed-sensorless vector control of an induction motor. Intelligent Speed Estimator used Model Reference Adaptive System which has Fuzzy-Neural adaptive mechanism as Speed Estimation method. The Intelligent Speed Estimator estimates the speed of an induction motor with a rotor flux of a reference model and adjustable model in MRAS. The Intelligent Speed Estimator reduces the error of the rotor flux between the voltage flux model and the current flux model using the error and the change of error as input of the Estimator. The computer simulation is executed to verify the propriety and the effectiveness of the proposed speed estimator.

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그래픽 프로그래밍 기법을 주축용 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 토크감시 (Speed Sensorless Torque Monitoring of Induction Spindle Motor using Graphic programming)

  • 박진우;홍익준;권원태
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1997
  • In vector control technique, stator currents of an induction motor are transformed to equivalent d-q currents in reference frame consist of d and q axis, each of which is coincide with flux and torque direction respectively. In this paper, the new algorithm is suggested where the stator current through an induction motor torque is monitored by using a vector control method where an additional equipment is not need. The G-programming is used to apply the suggested algorithm in the experiment and this is applied to an actual system to monitor the torque value of an induction motor on real time. To solve the vibration trouble of estimated torque caused from an unbalanced real rotating speed of an induction motor and measured rotating speed by suggesting the reconstructed in a method based on measurement current signal. This produced system testifies an accuracy of an induction motor through the experiment by comparing the reference value of the control method.

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영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 시스템 (A Novel Position Sensorless Speed Control Scheme for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives)

  • 원태현;박한웅;송달섭;김문수;이만형
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계합동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2002
  • A sensorless control strategy for permanent magnet synchronous motors is presented in this paper. A speed control scheme based on the measurement and observation of stator current, voltage. and flux vector is proposed. Two phase voltages and two stator currents are measured and processed in discrete form in DSP. The rotor position and speed are estimated through the stator flux and its derivative estimation. Flux and its derivative are calculated in the stationary reference frame and used to estimate the speed and position. The rotor position angle is then used in a microcontroller to produce the appropriate stator current command signals for the hysteresis current controller of the inverter. The closed-loop speed control has been shown to be effective from standstill to rated speed. Moreover, a flux drift problem caused by the integration can be eliminated so that a stable sensorless starting and running operation can be achieved. Computer simulation and experimental results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

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HAI 제어기에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor with HAI Controller)

  • 이정철;이홍균;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2005
  • This paper is proposed hybrid artificial intelligent (HAI) controller based on the vector controlled induction motor drive system. The hybrid combination of fuzzy control and neural network will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper is proposed speed estimation of induction motor using a closed-loop state observer. The rotor position is calculated through the stator flux position and an estimated flux value of rotation reference frame. A closed-loop state observer is implemented to compute the speed feedback signal. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong robustness to rotor parameter variation, and has good steady-state accuracy and transitory response.

효율 최적화 제어를 위한 SynRM의 위치 및 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Position and Speed Sensorless Vector Control of SynRM for Efficiency Optimization Control)

  • 이정철;정동화
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 최적 효율과 고성능으로 동작하는 SynRM(Synchronous Reluctance Motor)을 위한 위치 및 속도 센서리스 벡터제어를 제시한다. 제시한 제어 방법은 고정자 전압과 전류의 자속 추정에 기초한다. 그리고 동손과 철손을 최소화하는 효율 최적화의 전류각 조건은 SynRM의 등가회로를 기초로 유도한다. 폐루프 위치 및 속도 제어의 연구결과는 최적화 제어의 입증하였다.

Torque Ripple Suppression Method for BLDCM Drive Based on Four-Switch Three-Phase Inverter

  • Pan, Lei;Sun, Hexu;Wang, Beibei;Su, Gang;Wang, Xiuli;Peng, Guili
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.974-986
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    • 2015
  • A novel inverter fault-tolerant control scheme is proposed to drive brushless DC motor. A fault-tolerant inverter and its three fault-tolerant schemes (i.e., phase A fault-tolerant, phase B fault-tolerant, and phase C fault-tolerant) are analyzed. Eight voltage vectors are summarized and a voltage vector selection table is used in the control scheme to improve the midpoint current of the split capacitors. A stator flux observer is proposed. The observer can improve flux estimation, which does not require any speed adaptation mechanism and is immune to speed estimation error. Global stability of the flux observer is guaranteed by the Lyapunov stability analysis. A novel stator resistance estimator is incorporated into the sensorless drive to compensate for the effects of stator resistance variation. DC offset effects are mitigated by introducing an integral component in the observer gains. Finally, a control system based on the control scheme is established. Simulation and experiment results show that the method is correct and feasible.

동기형 리럭턴스 전동기의 자속 추정형 센서리스 제어 (Stator Flux Vector Control of Synchronous Reluctance Motor)

  • 안준선;김솔;임진재;고성철;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.794-796
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    • 2004
  • In the evaluation of performance for the algorithm of sensorless speed control, the ability of speed control in low speed range and starting is important points. First of all, stability of low speed control is highly required in the application which needs high performance in speed control. For this requirement, this paper represents simple method to estimate the rotor position by comparing reference linkage flux with it's estimation. In the estimation of linkage flux, this paper uses voltage-current model for increasing the performance of speed control in low speed range.

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직접토크제어에 의한 위치센서 없는 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 위치제어 시스템 (A Position Sensorless Motion Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김민회;이복용;김경식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of high-dynamic performance of position sensorless motion control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) drives for an industrial servo system with direct torque control(DTC), The problems of DTC for high-dynamic performance and maximum efficiency RSM drive due to a saturated stator linkage flux and nonlinear inductance curve with various load currents, The accurate estimation of the stator flux and torque are obtained using stator flux observer of which a saturated inductance Ld and Lq can be compensated by adapting from measurable the modulus and angle of the stator current space vector. To obtain fast torque response and maximum torque/current with varying load current, the reference command flux is ensured by imposing Ids=Iqs. This control strategy is proposed to fast response and optimal efficiency for RSM drive. In order to prove rightness of the suggested control algorithm, the actual experiment carried out at ${\pm}$20 and ${\pm}$1500 rpm. The developed digitally high-performance control system are shown some good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM of which has 2.57 Ld/Lq salient ratio.

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칼만필터를 이용한 3상 PFC AC/DC 컨버터의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of 3-phase PFC AC/DC Converter using Kalman Filter)

  • 박준성;권영안
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.998-1004
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    • 2016
  • 3상 PWM 컨버터는 입력 전류를 정현적으로 제어할 수 있어 입력 전류의 고조파 성분을 감소시킬 수 있고 입력 전압에 대하여 입력 전류의 위상을 제어할 수 있다. 본 논문은 3상 PWM 컨버터의 역률개선을 위하여 전원전압센서를 사용하지 않고 가상자속기반 벡터제어를 적용한 새로운 센서리스 제어방식을 연구하였다. 직류출력전압은 칼만 필터를 적용하여 추정한 가상자속에 의해 제어되며, 동기위상은 추정된 가상자속을 이용하여 위상을 얻는다. 제시한 PFC 알고리즘은 역률개선 및 가변영역에서 직류출력전압, 부하변동에서 직류출력전압을 정밀하게 제어할 수 있는 우수성을 가진다. 본 논문에서 제안한 가상자속추정 알고리즘을 적용한 칼만 필터 성능은 실험과 시뮬레이션을 통해서 검증하였다.