• Title/Summary/Keyword: floor slab

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Floating Floor of Multi-supporting System ( II ) (복합지지구조를 가진 뜬바닥 시스템 (II))

  • 박영환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2004
  • In this research, we suggest the effective technique that the thickness of slab isn't increased, and considering proper shock absorbing material and supporting point, we make the floating floor which has multi-supporting system floating floor. As the result, it is effective in reduction of heavy weight system as well as one of light weight

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A Study on the Noise and Vibration Reduction Effect Depending on Dynamic Property of Slab (바닥판의 동적특성에 따른 소음진동 저감성능에 관한 연구)

  • 황재승;김선우;송진규;서재란
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.259-266
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    • 2004
  • The vibration of slab causes a sudden change of air pressure in the interface between slab and air to create structure home sound. Floor impact noise induced from the vibration of slab became one of the hottest social issues in these day, and it took the biggest parts of the cause of damage in environmental dispute. Because the structure borne sound of slab is different from the dynamic characteristic of slab, it is required more precise vibroacaustic analysis. In this study, we was trying to understand by what mechanism the slab noise is induced from the slab vibration and the relationship between the dynamic propety of slab and the noise is shown by the numerical simulation.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Sound Insulation at the Circular Voided Concrete Floor in the Multi-Housing (공동주택에서 중공 슬래브 바닥의 차음 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 손철수
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of the resent research is to investigate the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing. In order to do this research, the method for field measurement of floor impact sound level was used following the Korea Standard F2810-1996. For the multi-housing, three kinds of circular voided concrete slabs are used to measure the characteristics of sound insulation.The results are as follows; 1.The main factor affecting the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular voided concrete slab in the multi-housing is sound-absorbing materials in the circular tube. 2. The main factor to effect the difference of sound pressure level is circular tube in the concrete slab. 3. The forms of circular tubes effect the characteristics of sound insulation at the circular tube. 4. Sound Pressure Level resulting from the piping direction of circular tubes in little different to octave band level.More study will be needed about the depth and distance of sound insulation materials, and the components of sound insulation materials for the multi-housing.

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Study on Designing and Installation Effect of Fresh Air Load Reduction System by using Underground Double Floor Space - Proposal of Numerical Model coupled Heat and Moisture Simultaneous Transfer in Hygroscopic - (지열을 이용한 공조외기부하저감(空調外氣負荷低減) 시스템의 설계 및 도입 효과에 관한 연구 - 증기 확산지배에 의한 열수분 동시 이동 수치모델의 제안 -)

  • Son, Won-tug;Choi, Young-sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a feasibility study of a fresh air load reduction system by using an underground double floor space. The fresh air is introduced into the double slab space and passes through the opening bored into the footing beam. The air is cooled by the heat exchange with the inside surface of the double slab space in summer, and heated in winter. This system not only reduces sensible heat load of the fresh air by heat exchange with earth but also reduces latent heat load of the fresh air by ad/de-sorption of underground double slab concrete. In this paper, we used a model for evaluation of fresh air latent heat load reduction by hygroscopic of air to earth exchange system taking into account coupled heat and moisture transfer of underground double floor space. In conclusion it shows the validity of the proposed method for a design tool and the quantitative effect of the system.

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Large scale fire test on a composite slim-floor system

  • Bailey, C.G.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.153-168
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    • 2003
  • This paper discusses the results and observations from a large-scale fire test conducted on a slim floor system, comprising asymmetric beams, rectangular hollow section beams and a composite floor slab. The structure was subjected to a fire where the fire load (combustible material) was higher that that found in typical office buildings and the ventilation area was artificially controlled during the test. Although the fire behaviour was not realistic it was designed to follow as closely as possible the time-temperature response used in standard fire tests, which are used to assess individual structural members and forms the bases of current fire design methods. The presented test results are limited, due to the malfunction of the instrumentation measuring the atmosphere and member temperatures. The lack of test data hinders the presentation of definitive conclusions. However, the available data, together with observations from the test, provides for the first time a useful insight into the behaviour of the slim floor system in its entirety. Analysis of the test results show that the behaviour of the beam-to-column connections had a significant impact on the overall structural response of the system, particularly when the end-plate of one of the connections fractured, during the fire.

Economics on Structural Floor Systems of Super Tall Buildings

  • Shin Sung-Woo;Ahn Jong-Moon;Choi Myung-Shin;Seo Dae-Won;Kim Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.609-613
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    • 2004
  • An economic analysis is one of the most dominant factors to determine the project feasibility of super tall building. In economic considerations, it is very important toadopt optimum structural floor systems because these are dependent on both the cost and the duration of construction. The economics affected by structural floor systems are more distinct athigher story. As the story increases, the construction cost of floor system. is accumulated linearly, while the cost of lateral resisting system is increased geometrically. The purpose of this study is to investigate the economical effects of super tall buildings through application of optimum structural floor systems. Three types of structural systems(RC beam-column frame, RC flat plate frame, and Steel frame) of super tall buildings having 50-stories are considered in this study and compared to RC flat plate slab with other systems. Analytical result shows that RC flat plate slab using lightweight concrete ismost effective in both the cost and the duration of construction.

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Flexural Performance Evaluation of Semi-slim floor Composite Beams for Reduction of Story Height (층고절감을 위한 반슬림플로어 합성보의 휨성능 평가)

  • Lee, E.T.;Lee, Sang Hoon;Jang, Bo Ra
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2008
  • In order to promote the practicality of high-rise steel buildings, the development of structural system which have the better fire resistance, the changeable plan, and the quality control of construction with general composite beams is needed. In this research, new semi-slim floor which the defect of general slim floor was complemented was evaluated to investigate the concrete integration with slim-flor beam and the flexural performance. 5 simply supported semi-slim floor beam tests were performed with parameters; structural form of slab support beam, slab thickness, with or without web opening, and shear connection. Experimental results showed that all specimen s had good ductile behavior.

Performance Evaluation of Vertical Vibration of Precast Concrete Slabs (프리캐스트 콘크리트 바닥판의 수직진동 허용치 평가)

  • Heo, Seok-Jae;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Seung-Ho;Chung, Lan;Kim, Sung-Bae;Park, Sung-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.662-667
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the serviceability of Waffle shaped(WAS) and Double-Tee(DT) precast concrete slabs was evaluated and compared based on the vertical acceleration magnitude induced by walking and heel drop loads. Tests were conducted for practical building structures (a shopping mall in Hanam) of which floor systems used WAS and DT slabs. Natural frequencies of the slabs were similar to those obtained by using analytical models. The measured acceleration level was evaluated by vertical floor acceleration criteria presented by ISO-2631, AIJ(1991, Japan), and a previous study regarding floor vibration limit. Test results showed that both WAS and DT slabs satisfied all the criteria and the maximum acceleration level of WAS slabs was lower than that of DT slabs.

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Noise and Vibration Characteristics of Construction structures in Standard Laboratory (표준실험동의 구조별 소음 진동 특성)

  • Jeong, Young;Yoo, Seung-Yub;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 2005
  • In this study, examined heavy-weight floor impact sound to rahmen structure(steel reinforced concrete structure) and bearing-wall structure(box frame type structure) that have slab thickness of 4 form at a standard laboratory through noise and vibration measured. The results of ANSYS modeling of structures was predicted that the nature natural frequency increased according to change of thickness of each slab by finite element analysis, and acceleration value decreased. Rahmen structures compares with bearing-wall structure, nature frequency was predicted low. Measurement results of natural frequency and acceleration level for structures at a standard laboratory, tendency department such as ANSYS modeling appeared. Rahmen structures appeared that reduction effect is less in Acceleration level and heavy impact sound transmission level comparing with bearing-wall structure.

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A Evaluation Study on Reduction Method of Floor Impact Noise through Field Test and the Effective Method for Heavy Impact Noise (현장실험을 통한 바닥충격음 저감공법의 성능평가 및 중량충격음 저감 방안)

  • Lee, Byung-Kwon;Bae, Sang-Hwan;Hong, Cheon-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2004
  • In this study, evaluation was carried out for reduction method of floor impact noise through field test and the effective methods for heavy impact noise were proposed. As a field test, impact noise reduction materials such as EPP, EEPS, EVA, PE and so on, did not satisfied the recommandation value at the condition of 150mm thickness concrete slab. The evaluation results for those materials by 'inverse A curve' showed $53\sim55dB$ at heavy impact noise and $53\sim58dB$ at light impact noise. But, two methods proposed by authors were evaluated $47\sim50dB$ at heavy Impact noise and $54\sim58dB$ at light Impact noise on the similar concrete slab thickness.

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