• Title/Summary/Keyword: floating point

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A Research of MPPT Control Algorithm using TM320F2812 DSP (TMS320F2812 DSP를 이용한 MPPT 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Man;Lee, Dong-Gi;Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2005
  • The existing DSP for utility interactive photovoltaic generation system control, generally uses floating point process type. Because it is easy to use for number crunching, However it is too late and too expensive. fixed point process DSP, TMS320F2812, has high control speed and is rather inexpensive. This paper presents more efficient method for MPPT control using TMS320F2812.

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Hull Form Representation using a Hybrid Curve Approximation (혼합 곡선 근사법을 이용한 선형 표현)

  • Hyun-Cheol Kim;Kyung-Sun Lee;Soo-Young Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the hybrid curve approximation with geometric boundary conditions as position vector and tangent vector of start and end point using a B-spline approximation and a genetic algorithm First, H-spline approximation generates control points to fit B-spline curries through specified data points. Second, these control points are modified by genetic algorithm(with floating point representation) under geometric boundary conditions. This method would be able to execute the efficient design work without fairing.

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Concurrent Support Vector Machine Processor (Concurrent Support Vector Machine 프로세서)

  • 위재우;이종호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2004
  • The CSVM(Current Support Vector Machine) that is a digital architecture performing all phases of recognition process including kernel computing, learning, and recall of SVM(Support Vector Machine) on a chip is proposed. Concurrent operation by parallel architecture of elements generates high speed and throughput. The classification problems of bio data having high dimension are solved fast and easily using the CSVM. Quadratic programming in original SVM learning algorithm is not suitable for hardware implementation, due to its complexity and large memory consumption. Hardware-friendly SVM learning algorithms, kernel adatron and kernel perceptron, are embedded on a chip. Experiments on fixed-point algorithm having quantization error are performed and their results are compared with floating-point algorithm. CSVM implemented on FPGA chip generates fast and accurate results on high dimensional cancer data.

A Research of MPPT Control Algorithm using Hardware-In-the-Loop System (Hardware-In-the-Loop 시스템을 이용한 MPPT 제어 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Man;Lee, Dong-Gi;Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2005
  • A very complicated real system can be simulated using hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) system in a virtual environment. Therefore, HIL system can speed up research and development process with a little effort. Also, current DSP for utility interactive photovoltaic generation system adopts floating point process type, which is easy to use for number crunching. However, fixed point process DSP, TMS320F2812, has high control speed and is rather inexpensive. This paper presents more efficient method for MPPT control using TMS320F2812 along with HIL system.

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Implementation and verification of 2×2 MIMO algorithm for wireless backhaul systems. (무선 백홀 시스템을 위한 2×2 MIMO 알고리즘 구현 및 검증)

  • Choi, Jun-su;Lee, Jae-yoon;Hur, Chang-wu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.745-747
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 OFDM 기반 무선 백홀 시스템에 적용 할 수 있는 채널 추정 및 $2{\times}2$ MIMO 알고리즘을 VHDL로 구현하여, 무선 백홀 시스템용으로 제작한 보드의 FPGA에서 신호 검출 성능을 검증한다. 이를 위해, 먼저 매틀랩(Matlab) simulink를 이용하여 채널 추정 및 $2{\times}2$ MIMO 알고리즘을 floating-point와 fixed-point 모델로 설계하여 성능을 검증하고, 그 다음 Modelsim을 이용하여 VHDL로 구현한다. 구현된 알고리즘의 성능 검증을 위해 설계한 simulink 모델, Modelsim 시뮬레이션, ISE Chipscope, 그리고 오실로스코프로 측정한 결과들을 비교한다. 비교결과, Modelsim 시뮬레이션, ISE Chipscope, 그리고 오실로스코프로 측정한 결과들이 서로 동일함을 확인하였으며, simulink 모델의 결과와는 약간의 오차를 보임을 확인하였다.

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Crystal growth and dielectric properties of $La_{1/3}MO_3$ (M=Nb, Ta) by infrared floating zone method (적외선 용융대역법에 의한 $La_{1/3}MO_3$ (M=Nb, Ta) 단결정 성장 및 유전 특성)

  • Mitisuru Itoh
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 1995
  • $La_{1/3}NbO_3$ and $La_{1/3}TaO_3$ large single crystal was prepared by the infrared floating zone method and their crystal structure and dielectric properties were investigated from the viewpoint of A - site vacancy. In $La_{1/3}TaO_3$ crystal, the crystal symmetry and approximate lattice constants was tetragonal and a $\approx$ 0.397, b $\approx$ 0.397 and c $\approx$ 0.775 from the nonextinction and the reciprocal lattice point length seen on Weissenberg and Precession photographs. The jump of some $2/3La^{3+}$ ions leads to increase the moving paths due to the generation of new vacancies at middle empty sites and thus this result is confirmed to provoke the dielectric anomaly.

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A comparison of coupled and uncoupled dynamic analysis for the flexible riser in shallow water

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Kim, Do-Youb;Hwang, Su-Jin;Rho, Yu-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2014
  • Flexible risers have been used extensively in recent years for floating and early production systems. Such risers offer the advantage of having inherent heave compliance in their catenary thereby greatly reducing the complexity of the riser-to-rig and riser-to subsea interfaces. Another advantage with flexible risers is their greater reliability. Concerns about fatigue life, gas permeation and pigging of lines have been overcome by extensive experience with these risers in production applications. In this paper, flexible riser analysis results were compared through coupled and uncoupled dynamic analyses methods. A time domain coupled analysis capability has been developed to model the dynamic responses of an integrated floating system incorporating the interactions between vessel, moorings and risers in a marine environment. For this study, SPM (Single Point Mooring) system for an FSU in shallow water was considered. This optimization model was integrated with a time-domain global motion analysis to assess both stability and design constraints of the flexible riser system.

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING EXPERIMENT OF KITSAT-1 AND KITSAT-2 (우리별 1, 2호의 디지털 신호처리부(DSPE) 실험의 고찰)

  • 박강민;김형명;최순달
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1996
  • The objective of this paper is to show how digital signal processing experiment(DSPE) was designed and to present its experimental results in orbit and on the ground. The multi-missional and flexible DSPE was designed in a reliable manner. Among several experiments executed in orbit and on the ground, a high-speed(19.2kbps) software modulator experiment was discussed in this paper. A 32bit floating-type TMS320C30, which was developed for commercial purposes, was used on LEO micro-satellites, KITSAT-1 and KITSAT-2. This digital signal processor(DSP) can be applied to the various payloads of the next generation satellites.

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Global Ship Vibration Analysis by Using Distributed Fluid Added Mass at Grid Points (유체부가수질량 절점분포 방법에 의한 전선진동해석)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Choi, Moon-Gil
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the ship vibration analysis technique has been well set up by using FEM. The methods considering the hydrodynamic added mass and damping of the fluid surrounding a floating ship have been well developed, so that they can be calculated by using the commercial package FEM programs such as MSC/NASTRAN, ADINA and ANSYS. Especially, MSC/NASTRAN has the functions to consider the fluid in tanks(MFLUID) and to solve the Fluid-Structure Interaction(FSI) problem(DMAP). In this study, the global ship vibration with considering the added mass distributed at the grid points on the wetted shell surface is introduced to. In the new method, the velocity potentials of the fluid surrounding a floating ship are calculated by solving the Lapalce equation using the Boundary Element Method(BEM), and the point mass is obtained by integrating the potentials at the points. Then, the global vibration analyses of the ship structure with distributed added mass on the wetted surface are carried out for an oil/chemical tanker. During the future sea trial, the results will be confirmed by measurement.

Static and dynamic mooring analysis - Stability of floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) risers for extreme environmental conditions

  • Rho, Yu-Ho;Kim, Kookhyun;Jo, Chul-Hee;Kim, Do-Youb
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2013
  • Floating production storage and offloading (FPSO) facilities are used at most of the offshore oil fields worldwide. FPSO usage is expected to grow as oil fields move to deeper water, thus requiring the reliability and stability of mooring wires and risers in extreme environmental conditions. Except for the case of predictable attack angles of external loadings, FPSO facilities with turret single point mooring (SPM) systems are in general use. There are two types of turret systems: permanent systems and disconnectable turret mooring systems. Extreme environment criteria for permanent moorings are usually based on a 100-year return period event. It is common to use two or three environments including the 100-year wave with associated wind and current, and the 100-year wind with associated waves and current. When fitted with a disconnectable turret mooring system, FPSOs can be used in areas where it is desirable to remove the production unit from the field temporarily to prevent exposure to extreme events such as cyclones or large icebergs. Static and dynamic mooring analyses were performed to evaluate the stability of a spider buoy after disconnection from a turret during cyclone environmental conditions.