• Title/Summary/Keyword: flight engineers

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One-Sided Nondestructive Evaluation of Back-Side Wedge By Using Ultrasonic Sound (초음파를 이용한 배면웨지의 일방향 비파괴 특성평가)

  • Jeong, Jong-An;Hsu, David K.;Im, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.773-777
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    • 2011
  • Conventional ultrasonic thickness measurement is to be considered as the assumption that the ultrasonic velocity is known. In actual applications the velocity is often not well known and access is often limited to one side. This paper aims at determining the ultrasonic velocity and thickness of plates with parallel or wedged surfaces using contact measurements made on one surface only. For wedged plates the thickness at one point and the wedge angle are determined. Equations are used for determining the ultrasonic velocity, thickness and wedge angle of the plate based on the times-of-flight measured by two contact transducers coupled to one surface. The time-of-flight of the obliquely reflected longitudinal wave echo was measured as a function of the separation between the two transducers. In addition, a simulation was made for comparing the experimental data and a FEM image. Experiments and simulations were performed on flat and wedged plates of aluminium materials; the calculated results for the unknown quantities are generally agreed with them to some degree.

Mode Characteristics Analysis of the SH-EMAT Waves for Evaluating the Thickness Reduction (두께감육 평가를 위한 SH-EMAT파의 모드특성 분석)

  • Park, I.K.;Kim, Y.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.198-203
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, study on the mode characteristics analysis of the SH-EMAT (shear horizontal, electromagnetic acoustic transducer) waves for evaluating the thickness reduction in plates such as corrosion and friction is presented. Noncontact methods for ultrasonic wave generation and detection have been a great concern and highly demanded due to their capability of wave generation and reception on surface of high temperature or on rough surface. Mode identification of the SH-EMAT wave is carried out in an aluminum plate with thinning defects using time frequency analysis method such as wavelet transform, compared with theoretically calculated group velocity dispersion curve. The changes of various wave features such as the amplitude and the time-of-flight have been observed and the correlations with the thickness reduction have been investigated. Firstly, experiments have been conducted to confirm that it is possible to selectively generate and receive specific desired SH modes. These modes have then been analyzed to select the parameters that are sensitive to the thickness change. The results show that the mode cutoff and the time-of-flight changes are feasible as key parameters to evaluate the thickness reduction.

Time of Fight Resonace Investigation of Amorphous Selenium Films (비정질 셀레늄 필름의 공명 비행시간 조사)

  • Park, J.K.;Park, S.K.;Lee, D.G.;Choi, J.Y.;Ahn, S.H.;Eun, C.K.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2001
  • We used time-of-flight method to analyze transport properties of charge carrier which is produced by X-ray exposure. It is the research of charge transport and specific property of trap that is performed in direct digital x-ray image receptor. But the results shows us different measurement value of electron and charge drift mobility and it is difficult to precise analysis about charge transport properties and trap mechanism. We measured transit time and drift mobility of charge carriers using time-of-flight method to evaluate the correlation of a-Se thickness change and electric field. We made a testing glass with a-Se of 400 ${\mu}m$ thickness on coming glass using thermoevaporation method and built Au electrode with 300nm, $2{\varphi}$ on both sides of a-Se, As a result of this experiment, electron and hole transit time was each $229.17{\mu}s$ and $8.73{\mu}s$ at $10V/{\mu}m$ electric field and Drift mobility was each $0.00174 cm^{2}/V{\cdot}s$, $0.04584cm^{2}/V{\cdot}s$.

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Dynamic Performance Simulation of the Propulsion System for the CRW-Type UAV Using SIMULINK (SIMULINK를 이용한 CRW-type UAV 추진시스템의 동적 성능 모사에 관한 연구)

  • Kong Chang-Duk;Park Jong-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2004
  • A Propulsion System of the CRW(Canard Rotor Wing) type UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) was composed of the turbojet engine to generate the propulsive exhaust gas, and the duct system including main and rotary ducts, the nozzle subsystem including main and tip jet nozzle for three flight modes such as lift/landing mode, low speed transition flight mode and high speed forward flight mode. Transient simulation performance utilized the ICV (Inter-component volume) method and simulated using the SIMULINK. Transient performance analysis was performed on 3 cases. Fuel flow schedules to accelerate from Idle to maximum rotational speed were divided into the step increase of the most severe case and ramp increase cases to avoid the overshoot of turbine inlet temperature, and variations of thrust and the turbine inlet temperature were investigated in some transient analysis cases.

Time of Flight Resonace Investigation of Amorphous Selenium Films (비정질 셀레늄 필름의 공명 비행시간 조사)

  • 박지군;박성광;이동길;최장용;안상호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2001
  • We used time-of-flight method to analyse transport properties of charge carrier which is produced by X-ray exposure. It is the research of charge transport and specific property of trap that is performed in direct digital x-ray image receptor. But the results shows us different measurement value of electron and charge drift mobility and it is difficult to precise analysis about charge transport properties and trap mechanism. We measured transit time and drift mobility of charge carriers using time-of-fight method to evaluate the correlation of a-Se thickness change and electric field. We made a testing glass with a-Se of 470 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ thickness on corning glass using thermoevaporation method and built Au electrode with 300nm, 2$\phi$ on both sides of a-Se. As a result of this experiment, electron and hole transit time was each 229.17 $\mu$s and 8.737 $\mu$s at 10V/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ electric field and Drift mobility was each 0.00174 $\textrm{cm}^2$/V.s, 0.04584 $\textrm{cm}^2$/V.s.

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Liquid-monopropellant Thrusters for the 3-axis Attitude Control of Space Launch Vehicles -Part 2: A Practical Application of Flight-axes/Attitude Control Thrusters to the Space Launch Vehicle and Their Design Development Localization (우주발사체 3축 자세제어용 단일액체추진제 추력기 -Part 2: 비행축/자세제어용 추력기의 우주발사체 적용과 국내 설계개발)

  • Kim, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Dae-Seok;Jung, Hun;Seo, Hang-Seok;Kim, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2011
  • A practical application of flight-axes/attitude control thrusters to the space launch vehicle and their design development localization are investigated and analyzed. Hydrazine thrusters are mostly used in a final stage of space launch vehicles on account of its higher specific impulse and reliability necessary for the precise attitude control attaining the orbit insertion with higher accuracy.

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Performance Analysis of a Pulse Separation Device for a F-type Multi-Pulse Rocket Motor (F형 다중펄스 로켓모타 적용 펄스분리장치 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Lee, Won-Bok;Kim, In-Sik;Lee, Bang-Eop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the full scale flight type Dual-Pulse Rocket Motor(DPRM) with the bulkhead type Pulse Separation Device(PSD) was designed, manufactured, and fire-tested. The bursting time and pressure of PSD were analyzed by the pressure, thrust and vibration results of static fire tests and ablation of PSD was measured with 3-D coordinate measuring machine. As a result, PSD requirements, bursting conditions and thermal safety, were satisfied.

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A Performance Characteristics of the Thruster Nozzle for Attitude Control of Space Vehicle According to Flight Altitude (우주비행체 자세제어용 추력기 노즐의 비행고도 변이별 추력성능 특성 해석)

  • Kam, Ho-Dong;Choi, Hyun-Ah;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Bae, Dae-Seok;Kim, In-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2012
  • A computational analysis of nozzle flow is conducted to investigate effects of the flight altitude on thrust performance. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equation with k-${\omega}$ SST(Shear Stress Transport) turbulence model is employed to simulate the nozzle flow in various altitude conditions, where continuum mechanics is to be valid. Thrust performance of the nozzle is exceedingly poor upto 10 km of flight altitude because of the irreversible phenomena such as shock and/or flow separation occurring inside the nozzle, whereas it is restored to the nominal value as the altitude is attained higher than 30 km.

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Design & Implementation of Flight Software Satellite Simulator based on Parallel Processing (병렬처리 기반의 위성 탑재소프트웨어 시뮬레이터 설계 및 개발)

  • Choi, Jong-Wook;Nam, Byeong-Gyu
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2012
  • The software-based satellite simulator has been developed from the start of the project to resolve the restriction and limitation of using hardware-based software development platform. It enables the development of flight software to be performed continuously since initial phase. The satellite simulator emulates the on-board computer, I/O modules, electronics and payloads, and it can be easily adapted and changed on hardware configuration change. It supports the debugging and test facilities for software engineers to develop flight software. Also the flight software can be loaded without any modification and can be executed as faster than real-time. This paper presents the architecture and design of software-based GEO satellite simulator which has hot-standby redundancy mechanism, and flight software development and test under this environment.

Robust Flight Control System Using Neural Networks: Dynamic Surface Design Approach (신경 회로망을 이용한 강인 비행 제어 시스템: 동적 표면 설계 접근)

  • Yoon, Sung-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1848-1849
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    • 2006
  • The new robust controller design method is proposed for the flight control systems with model uncertainties. The proposed control system is a combination of the adaptive dynamic surface control (DSC) technique and the self recurrent wavelet neural network (SRWNN). The adaptive DSC technique provides us with the ability to overcome the "explosion of complexity" problem of the backstepping controller. The SRWNNs are used to observe the arbitrary model uncertainties of flight systems and all their weights are trained on-line. From the Lyapunov stability analysis, their adaptation laws are induced and the uniformly ultimately boundedness of all signals in a closed-loop adaptive system is proved. Finally, simulation results for a high performance aircraft (F-16) are utilized to validate the good tracking performance and robustness of the proposed control system.

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