• 제목/요약/키워드: flat-plate structure

검색결과 198건 처리시간 0.023초

공동주택 구조 유형별 바닥진동 및 바닥충격음 특성 (A Study on the Characteristics of the Floor Impact Noise and Vibration According to Structure Types of Apartment House)

  • 이규동
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the flat-plate structure is widely used because it has many advantages such as reduction of story height, long span etc than the RC rahmen structure. Furthermore, application of the flat-plate is on the increase because of flexible plan unlike wall structure. Long span have been at a disadvantage for vibration serviceability evaluation, however studies about vertical direction vibration of flat-plate structure has not been carried out. This study analysis the characteristics according to slab structure to make an experiment on vibration and floor impact noise for the flat-plate structure in construction performance laboratory in Kolon E&C R&D center, the flat-plate structure applied to the post-tension method, and the wall structure in apartment houses.

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시공하중의 영향을 받는 플랫플레이트의 장기처짐 (Long Term Deflection of Flat Plate Affected by Construction Load)

  • 강수민;이지웅;오재근;김욱종;이도범;박홍근
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2006
  • Serviceability of reinforced concrete building is affected dominantly by long term deflection of slab. And in case of reinforced concrete building with flat plate slab, severe long term deflection was expected because it has no beams which have large flexural stiffness. Therefore it is important to calculate exactly long term deflection of RC flat plate structure to assure its serviceability. However, current codes couldn't calculate exactly long term deflection of RC flat plate structure because they don't consider effects of boundary condition and construction load. By the way, recently the method to calculate long term deflection of RC flat plate structure was proposed by considering these effects. In the present study, long term deflection of RC flat plate structure was analyzed by comparing this method with recent experimental results. In conclusion, long term deflection of RC flat plate structure was affected considerably by effects of boundary condition, construction load and tensile strength of concrete. And recently proposed method considers these effects reasonably but it should be modified to reflect creep effect of RC flat plate slab reasonably.

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공동주택 구조형태별 층간 공기전달음 차단 성능 (The Performance of Insulation of Noise by Air between Floors According to Structure Systems of Apartment)

  • 이병권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1152-1155
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    • 2007
  • Lately concerns about structure have been increased by advantages of floor impact noise, poilitical induction and changeability. Hence, Flat Plate Structure has been constructed increasingly. This study shows the comparison of the performance of sound insulation of Flat Plate Structure System and the existing Wall Structure. For this study, taking the same level organization of Daelim Architectural Environmental Research Center, I found the performance of sound insulation between the upper and lower floors about Wall Structure and Flat Plate Structure. Consequently, the performance of sound insulation between upper and lower floors of Flat Plate Structure was 3-5dB higher was approximately 3-5dB higher than one of Wall Structure. Especially, the performance of sound insulation on the upper floor was 1-3dB higher than on the lower floor. In addition, as the result of comparing radiation sound which radiates from the wall of lower floors with each structure system, Flat Plate Structure was about 4dB higher with Rw than Wall Structure. As we see totally, the performance of sound insulation of Flat Plate Structure is highter than one of the Wall Structure. It is 3-5dB higher and the main reason for this result depends on the existence of the wall which can radiate sound and nonexistence.

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미세 Riblet 평판에서의 난류구조 변화에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Turbulent Structure of Flow over a Micro Riblet Plate)

  • 최용석;이상준
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2006년 제4회 한국유체공학학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2006
  • Turbulent structure of a boundary-layer over a flat plate coated with micro riblet film(MRF) has been investigated experimentally. The turbulent structure was visualized using a dynamic particle image velocimetry (Dynamic PIV) system. We identified the vortex structures from 2-D velocity field data by applying the complex eigenvalue definition. The velocity field images acquired by using the complex eigenvalue definition showed the whole 2-D vortex structures clearly. In addition, the spatial distributions of small-scale vortices as well as large-scale vortices were obtained with high accuracy. The difference of vortex structures between the MRF coated flat plate and the smooth flat plate was analysed in detail. With varying upstream flow speed, the characteristics of vortex structure over the MRF coated flate plate was compared with those over the smooth flat plate.

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스크린 메쉬를 이용한 판형 히트 파이프의 개발 (Development of Flat Plate Heat Pipe Using Screen Meshes)

  • 이용덕;홍영호;김현태;김구영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1506-1511
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    • 2003
  • The present study proposes a new structure for a flat plate heat pipe which could embody a thin thickness, any shapes and high heat density a unit area. It is on the structure for the formation of vapor passages and the support of the case of the flat plate heat pipe. A screen mesh is used as the one. To verify the validity of the one, the flat plate heat pipe of 1.08mm thickness was made with a layer of the screen mesh with 14 and 100 mesh number respectively and tested. Here the screen mesh with 14 mesh number plays a role of the vapor passage and the support of the case and the screen mesh with 100 mesh number functions as the wick structure. T he results show that the screen mesh excellently carries out the function of the vapor passage and the support of the case.

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선박 이중판의 보강법 연구 (A Study on the Reinforced Method of Doubler Plate in Ship Hull Structure)

  • 함주혁
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2003
  • A study of the structural strength evaluation on the doubler plate, considering various load cases that were subjected to in-plane and out of plane combined load, has been performed through the systematic evaluation process. In order to estimate the proper static strength of doubler plate for various load cases, elasto-plastic large deflection analysis is introduced, including the contact effect between main plate and doubler. The characteristics of stiffness and strength variation are discussed, based on the results. In order to compare the doubler structure with the original strength of main plate, without doubler, simple formulas for the evaluation of the equivalent flat plate thickness are derived for each load case, respectively, based on the additional series of analysis of flat plate structure. Using these derived equations, the thickness change of an equivalent flat plate is analyzed according to the variation of various design parameters of doubler platesome design guides are suggested in order to maintain the original strength of main plate without doubler reinforcement. Finally, correlation between derived equivalent flat plate formula and the developed buckling strength formulas are discovered, and these relations are formulated for the future development of simple strength evaluation formula of general doubler plate structure.

3차원 유한요소해석을 이용한 고층 무량판 슬래브 구조물의 부등축소량 및 장기처짐 예측 평가 (Prediction and Evaluation on Inequality Shortening and Long-term Deflection of High-rise Flat Plate Structure using 3D Finite Element Analysis)

  • 심학보;박순전
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.159-160
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    • 2020
  • Flat plate structures are designed in the form of long span due to the development of construction materials and the improvement of construction technology. However, a high-rise structure of a flat plate of 50 less floors is constructed without detailed review of the inequality shortening, long-term deflection of the slab, and cracks. Therefore, it is possible to examine the case of defects in the structure due to deformation and damage of non-structures such as crack and leak, deflection of the door frame, and deformation of equipment ducts. In this study, it is a high-rise structure, and the inequality shortening and long-term deflection of the slab of the flat plate structure were evaluated through finite element analysis, and it was confirmed that prior precision analysis and correction during construction is necessary.

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양축방향 면내 압축하중을 받는 선박 이중판의 강도 평가 (Strength Evaluation of a Doubler Plate of Ship Structure subjected to the Biaxial In-plane Compression)

  • 함주혁
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.72-85
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    • 2001
  • 선박 판부재를 대상으로 중요한 하중경우의 하나인 양축방향 면내하중을 작용시키면서 이중판의 폭, 길이, 두께 및 주판(main plate) 부식 영향 등의 각종 파라메타 영향에 따른 이중판의 정적 강도평가를 주판의 접촉효과를 고려한 탄소성 대변형 비선형 시리즈 구조해석을 수행하였으며 이들 해석 결과로부터 각 파라메타의 변화에 따른 강성과 강도 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 이중판의 보강 효과가 최소한 새판으로 치환 보수한 평판 강도 수준으로 설계되어야 하므로 이를 손쉽게 파악할 수 있게 이중판으로 보강된 판부재를 등가 평판 두께로 환산할 수 있는 간이 평가식을 개발하였다. 이 개발식을 이용하여 각 이중판 설계의 영향인자 변화에 따른 등가 평판두께의 증감 정도를 파악하고 이로부터 적어도 새판으로 보수한 평판강도에 달할 수 있게 양축방향 면내 압축하중을 받는 이중판의 설계지침을 제시하였다. 마지막으로, 개발된 등가 평판 도출식은 고정밀 좌굴강도 평가식과 서로 일정한 상관관계가 있음을 확인하고 관계식을 정립하였다. 이 관계식을 각 경우별로 축적하여 앞으로 일일이 구조해석을 수행하지 않고도 설계된 이중판 강도를 등가 평판두께로 제시할 수 있는 간이 추정식의 개발에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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종방향 면내 압출하중을 받는 세장한 선박 이중판의 강도 해석 (Strength Analysis of a Slender Doubler Plate of Ship Structure subjected to the Longitudinal In-plane Compression)

  • 함주혁
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.92-105
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    • 2000
  • 세장한 선박 판부재를 대상으로 가장 중요한 하중인 종방향 면내하중을 작용시키면서 이중판의 폭, 길이, 두께 및 주판(main plate) 부식 영향 등의 각종 파라메타 영향에 따른 이중판의 정적 강도평가를 주판의 접촉효과를 고려한 탄소성 대변형 비선형 시리즈 구조해석을 수행하였으며 이들 해석 결과로부터 각 파라메타의 변화에 따른 강성과 강도 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 이중판의 보강 효과가 최소한 새판으로 치환 보수한 평판 강도 수준으로 설계되어야 하므로 이를 손쉽게 파악할 수 있게 이중판으로 보강된 판부재를 등가 평판 두께로 환산할 수 있는 간이 평가식을 개발하였다. 이 개발식을 이용하여 각 이중판 설계의 영향인자 변화에 따른 등가 평판두께의 증감 정도를 파악하고 이로부터 적어도 새판으로 보수한 평판강도에 달할 수 있게 길이방향 일축 면내 압축하중을 받는 세장한 이중판의 설계지침을 제시하였다. 마지막으로, 개발된 등가 평판 도출식은 고정밀 좌굴강도 평가식과 서로 일정한 상관관계가 있음을 확인하고 관계식을 정립하였다. 이 관계식을 각 경우별로 축적하여 앞으로 일일이 구조해석을 수행하지 않고도 설계된 이중판 강도를 등가 평판두께로 제시할 수 있는 간이 추정식의 개발에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

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면내 조합하중과 횡압을 받는 선박 이중판의 강도 평가 (Strength Evaluation of a Doubler Plate of Ship Structure subjected to the In-plane Combined Load and Lateral Pressure Load)

  • 함주혁
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2003
  • A study for the structural strength evaluation of doubler plates subjected to the in-plane combined load and lateral pressure load has been performed through a systematic evaluation process. In order to properly estimate the static strength of doubler plate, elasto-plastic large deflection analysis is introduced including the contact effect between main plate and doubler. The characteristics of stiffness and strength variation are discussed based on the analysis results. Also, in order to compare the doubler structure with the original strength of main plate without doubler, a simple formula for the evaluation of the equivalent flat plate thickness is derived based on the additional series analysis of fiat plate structure. Using this derived equation, the thickness change of a equivalent flat plate is analyzed according to the variation of various design parameters of doubler plate and some design guides are suggested In order to maintain the original strength of main plate without doubler reinforcement. Finally, correlation between derived equivalent plate thickness formula and the developed buckling strength formulas for intact plates by author et al. is discovered and these relations are formulated for the future development of simple strength evaluation formula of doubler plate structure.