• Title/Summary/Keyword: five-phase induction motor

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Multilevel Inverter to Reduce Common Mode Voltage in AC Motor Drives Using SPWM Technique

  • Renge, Mohan M.;Suryawanshi, Hiralal M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an approach to reduce common-mode voltage (CMV) at the output of multilevel inverters using a phase opposition disposed (POD) sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) technique is proposed. The SPWM technique does not require computations therefore, this technique is easy to implement on-line in digital controllers. A good tradeoff between the quality of the output voltage and the magnitude of the CMV is achieved in this paper. This paper realizes the implementation of a POD-SPWM technique to reduce CMV using a five-level diode clamped inverter for a three phase induction motor. Experimental and simulation results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed technique.

Optimal Design of Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor for High Speed Railroad Traction System (고속철도 추진용 5상 영구자석 저감형 동기전동기의 최적설계)

  • Baek, Jeihoon;Kim, Myung Yong;Yi, Kyung-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.588-594
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    • 2017
  • Permanent magnet assisted synchronous reluctance motors (PMa-SynRM) show higher efficiency and power density compared to conventional induction motors for high speed railroad traction systems. Furthermore, 5-phase PMa-SynRMs have lower torque ripple and higher power density than 3-phase systems. Therefore, the 5-phase PMa-SynRM is suitable for high-speed railway traction systems. In this study, 3kw 3-phase and 5-phase PMa-SynRM models were optimized using lumped parameter model and genetic algorithm, and their characteristics were compared. The optimized models are fine-tuned using finite element analysis. The final models of the 3-phase and 5-phase PMa-SynRMs are fabricated and tested to verify the analysis results.

Characteristics Analysis of Induction Motor by Operation of Non-linear Loads under the 3-Phase 4-Wire Grid System (3상 4선식에시 비선형 부하의 운전시 유도전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jeen;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2006
  • Voltage unbalance will be generated by the load unbalance operation such as combination operation of single & three phase load and current unbalance will be more severe by the deteriorated voltage quality. Under the these unbalance conditions, all power electronic converters used in different types of electronic systems can increase harmonic disturbances by injecting harmonic currents directly into the feeder grid of three phase 4-wire. Harmonic current may cause torque to decrease. it may also overheat or become noisy and torque oscillation in the rotor can lead to mechanical resonance and vibration. This paper presents a scheme on the characteristics of induction motor under the combination of linear & non-linear loads at the three phase 4-wire power distribution system by the unbalance and harmonic components. It was able to confirm that the number of torque pulsation decreased and torque ripple values increased by the harmonics that reduction was difficult by five harmonics filters at additional driving time of single-phase non-linear load.

A Development of Surface Permanent Mount Synchronous Generator for 5 Phase 5KW (5상 5KW 표면부착형 영구자석 동기발전기(SPMSG) 개발)

  • Jung, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2012
  • This paper propose a development of surface permanent mount synchronous generator(SPMSG) for 5-phase 5Kw in order to study a polyphase ac machinery that keep hold of advantages more than traditional three-phase squirrel-cage induction motor, such as reducing a amplitude of torque pulsation decreasing electric noises, and increasing the reliability. Design methods of the generator use a development tools with Maxwell 2D and Simplorer. There are designed drawing of manufactured frames of the SPMSG. A amplitude and waveform of the generated electromotive force, FFT analysis of harmonics within output voltages, and reviewing a experiment results are shown by variable output frequency. We are presenting a design and manufacture methods for the SPMSG.

An Operating Characteristics of Surface Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator for 5-Phase 5kW (5상 5kW 표면부착형 영구자석 동기발전기 운전특성)

  • Jung, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Min-Huei;Song, Hyun-Jik;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an operating characteristics of the 5-phase 5kW with developed the surface permanent magnetic synchronous generato (SPMSG) in order to make a study of a polyphase ac motors keeping hold of more advantages. There are shown a amplitude and waveform of the generated electromotive force, in FFT analysis of harmonics, within output voltages, and reviewing a experiment results in no-load test, resistive load, and inductive load using 5-phase induction motor by variable output frequency. The operating characteristics of the developed manufacturing generator include voltage regulation, efficiency, power factor, THD, and so on at rated load.

An Improved Operating Characteristics of Surface Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Generator for 5-Phase 5kW (5상 5kW 표면부착형 영구자석 동기발전기 특성개선)

  • Jung, Hyung-Woo;Kim, Min-Huei;Song, Hyun-Jik;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2013
  • This paper propose a improved operating characteristics of the 5-phase 5kW within developed the surface permanent mount synchronous generator (SPMSG) in order to make a study of a polyphase ac motors keeping hold of more advantages. The developed manufacturing motor was necessary to do improvement of voltage regulation, efficiency, operating characteristics, and so on at the rated load. There are remake a redesigned and distributed stator winding connection without changing the frames of stator and rotor core in previous established generator by a repeat tests. There are shown a amplitude and waveform of the generated electromotive force, FFT analysis of harmonics within output voltages, and reviewing a experiment results in load of resistive and 5-phase induction motor by variable generator output frequency.

Field Weakening Control for Five-Phase Induction Motor Drives considering the Effect of the 3rd Harmonic (3차 고조파의 영향을 고려한 5상 유도전동기의 약계자 운전)

  • Kang, Seong-Yun;Shin, Hye-Ung;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.343-344
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 고속영역에서 3차 고조파의 영향을 고려한 5상 유도전동기의 약계자 운전을 제안한다. 5상 유도전동기는 집중권의 형태로 되어있어 공극 자속이 제 3차 공간 고조파 성분을 포함한다. 따라서 5상 유도전동기의 역기전력은 3차 고조파가 포함된 형태이므로, 5상 유도전동기의 약계자 운전은 3차 고조파 성분을 고려하여 수행해야 한다. 약계자 운전에 앞서 정격 이하의 속도에서는 간접벡터제어를 사용하고, 정격이상의 고속 영역에서는 최대 토크 발생과 전압 및 전류 제한 영역을 고려한 약계자 운전을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 3차 고조파를 고려한 5상 유도전동기의 약계자 운전을 시뮬레이션으로 검증한다.

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Modeling and Experimental Validation of 5-level Hybrid H-bridge Multilevel Inverter Fed DTC-IM Drive

  • Islam, Md. Didarul;Reza, C.M.F.S.;Mekhilef, Saad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.574-585
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims to improve the performance of conventional direct torque control (DTC) drives proposed by Takahashi by extending the idea for 5-level inverter. Hybrid cascaded H-bridge topology is used to achieve inverter voltage vector composed of 5-level of voltage. Although DTC is very popular for its simplicity but it suffers from some disadvantages like- high torque ripple and uncontrollable switching frequency. To compensate these shortcomings conventional DTC strategy is modified for five levels voltage source inverter (VSI). Multilevel hysteresis controller for both flux and torque is used. Optimal voltage vector selection from precise lookup table utilizing 12 sector, 9 torque level and 4 flux level is proposed to improve DTC performance. These voltage references are produced utilizing a hybrid cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter, where inverter each phase can be realized using multiple dc source. Fuel cells, car batteries or ultra-capacitor are normally the choice of required dc source. Simulation results shows that the DTC drive performance is considerably improved in terms of lower torque and flux ripple and less THD. These have been experimentally evaluated and compared with the basic DTC developed by Takahashi.