• Title/Summary/Keyword: fission moly

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Flow Analysis for Fission Moly Target Cooling in HANARO (하나로 Fission Moly 표적 냉각에 대한 유동해석)

  • Park, Yong-Chul
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2003
  • The HANARO, multi-purpose research reactor, 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, is under normal operation since it reached the initial critical in February 1995. The HANARO is used for fuel performance tests, radio isotope productions, reactor material performance tests, silicone semiconductor productions and etc. Specially, the HANARO is planning to produce a fission moly-99 of radio isotopes, a mother nuclide of Tc-99m, a medical isotope and is under developing a target handling tool for loading and unloading those at a flow tube (OR-5). The target should be sufficiently cooled in the flow tube without an interference with the cooling of the others and an induction of extremely vibration. This topic is described an analectic analysis for the cooling characteristics of the fission moly-99 target to find the minimum cooling water. It was confirmed through the analysis results that the minimum cooling water, about 2.717 kg/s flew through the flow tube under the worst case that the guide tube got no perforating holes for cooling water to pass through the holes and that the target was safely cooled under about seventy percent (70%) of the maximum allowable temperature of the target.

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Nuclear Design Methodology of Fission Moly Target for Research Reactor

  • Cho, Dong-Keun;Kim, Myung-Hyun;Sohn, Dong-Seong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 1999
  • A nuclear design of fission moly production targets for a research reactor, HANARO was peformed. It was found that the use of MCNP-4A, ORIGEN-2 code was reliable for the analysis of production characteristics of $^{99}$ Mo in a target fuel at an irradiation holes. A parametric study was done for the optimization of target location, target dimension, target shape and fuel materials. It was shown that a fuel thickness was the most sensitive parameters and electro-deposited target gave the highest 99Mo yield ratio. A pellet target with vibro-compaction powder, however, showed the largest production capacity and better engineering feasibility even with less yield ratio. Ten kinds of optimized target design for both LEU and HEU satisfied all the given design constraints. The most favorable design was the HEU ring-shaped electro-deposited target, considered the safety limit, production yield, chemical process easiness, yield ratio, and amount of radioactive waste.

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Fission Moly 생산을 위한 HANARO의 적용 타당성 연구

  • 조동건;김명현;손동성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 1998
  • Fission Moly 생산을 위한 조사시설로 HANARO가 사용점에 있어서 충분한 타당성을 갖는지에 대해 원자로 운전중 표적장전에 따른 노심반응도의 영향, 표적의 최대 표면 열출력밀도, Mo-99 생산능력 측면에서 평가하였다. 그 결과 운전중 표적 장전으로 인한 반응도가(reactivity worth)가 약 0.2 %Δ$\rho$정도로 제한치인 1.25 %Δ$\rho$보다 현저히 작고, 최대 표면 열출력밀도 또한 2.76 Mw/$m^2$보다 현저히 작음을 볼 수 있었다. 또한 OR공 한 개만을 사용한다. 할지라도 Mo-99의 상업생산 목표를 충분히 만족시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다 따라서 HANARO를 Fission Moly 생산을 위한 조사시설로 사용하는 것은 타당하다 할 수 있다.

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FLOW DISTRIBUTION IN THE CORE OF HANARO AFTER SUPPRESSING THE JET FLOW IN THE GUIDE TUBE USED FOR LOADING FISSION MOLY TARGET (Fission Moly 표적을 장전하기 위한 안내관의 제트유동 억제 후 하나로 노심 유량분포)

  • Park Yong Chul;Lee Byung Chul;Kim Bong Soo;Kim Kyung Ryun
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2005
  • HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor, 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, is planning to produce a fission moly-99 of radio isotopes, a mother nuclide of Tc-99m, a medical isotope and a target handling tool is under development for loading and unloading it in a circular flow tube (OR-5) of HANARO. A guide tube is extended from the reactor core to the top of the reactor chimney for easily loading the target under a normal operation of the reactor. But active coolant through the core can be quickly raised up to the top of the chimney through the guide tube. The jet flow was suppressed in the guide tube after reducing the inner diameter of a flow restriction orifice installed in the OR-5 flow tube for adding the pressure difference in the flow tube. This paper describes an analytical analysis to calculate the flow distribution in the core of HANARO after suppressing the jet flow of the guide tube. As results, it was confirmed through the analysis results that the flow distribution in the core of HANARO were not adversely affected.

Flow Distribution in the Core of the HANARO After Suppressing the Jet Flow in the Guide Tube used for Loading Fission Moly Target. (Fission Moly 표적을 장전하기 위한 안내관의 제트유동 억제 후 하나로 노심유량분포)

  • Park Yong-Chul;Lee Byung-Chul;Kim Bong-Soo;Kim Kyung-Ryun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2005
  • The HANARO, multi-purpose research reactor, 30 MWth open-tank-in-pool type, is planning to produce a fission moly-99 of radio isotopes, a mother nuclide of Tc-99m, a medical isotope and is under developing a target handling tool for loading and unloading it in a circular flow tube (OR-5). A guide tube is extended from the reactor core to the top of the reactor chimney for easily loading the target under the reactor normal operation. But active coolant through the core can be quickly raised up to the top of the chimney through the guide tube. The jet flow was suppressed in the guide tube after reducing the inner diameter of a flow restriction orifice installed in the OR-5 flow tube for adding the pressure difference in the flow tube after unloading the target. This paper describes an analytical analysis to calculate the flow distribution in the core of the HANARO after suppressing the jet flow of the guide tube. As results, it was confirmed through the analysis results that the flow distribution in the core of the HANARO were not adversely affected.

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The Cooling Characteristics for Circular Irradiation Hole under Suppressing Jet Flow at Guide Tube in HANARO (안내관 제트유동 억제시의 하나로 원형 조사공의 냉각특성)

  • Wu S. I.;Park P. C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2004
  • The HANARO, multi-purpose research reactor, 30 MWth open-tank-in- pool type, is under normal operation since it reached the initial critical in February 1995. The HANARO is planning to produce a fission moly-99 of radio isotopes, a mother nuclide of Tc-99m, a medical isotope and is under developing a target handling tool for loading and unloading it in a circular flow tube (OR-5). A guide tube is extended from the reactor core to the top of the reactor chimney for easily un/loading a target under the reactor normal operation. But active coolant through the core can be quickly raised up to the top of the chimney through the guide tube by jet flow. This paper is described an analytical analysis to calculate the hole size of a orifice inserted in the circular irradiation hole and to study the flow characteristics through the guide tube under reactor normal operation and loading the target. As results, the results show that the hole size of orifice was 31 mm of the inner diameter to suppress the guide tube jet flow and the coolant safely cooled the target of fission moly after inserting the orifice to the flow tube.

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THE ANALYTIC ANALYSIS OF SUPPRESSING JET FLOW AT GUIDE TUBE OF CIRCULAR IRRADIATION HOLE IN HANARO (하나로 원형 조사공의 안내관 제트유동 억제에 대한 해석)

  • Park Y.C.;Wu S.I.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • The HANARO, a multi-purpose research reactor of 30 MWth, open-tank-in-pool type, has been under normal operation since its initial criticality in February, 1995. The HANARO is composed af inlet plenum, grid plate, core channel with flow tubes and chimney. The reactor core channel is located at about twelve meters (12 m) depth of the reactor pool and cooled by the upward flow that the coolant enters the lower inlet of the plenum, rises up through the grid plate and the core channel and comes out from the outlet of chimney. A fission moly guide tube is extended from the reactor core to the top of the reactor chimney for easily loading a fission moly target under the reactor normal operation. But active coolant through the core can be quickly raised up to the top of the chimney through the guide tube by jet flow. This paper describes an analytical analysis that is the study of the flow behavior through the guide tube under reactor normal operation and unloading the target. As results, it was conformed through the analysis results that the flow rate, reduced to about fourteen kilogram per second (14 kg/s) from the original flow rate of sixteen point three kilogram per second (16.3 kg/s) did not show the guide tube jet.