• Title/Summary/Keyword: fissility

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Effect of shale or mica schist on slope stability (셰일 및 운모편암의 사면안전성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Byung-Joo;Shin, Hee-Soon;SunWoo, Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • To be design the slope, the area distributed the shale or mica schist which was metamorphosed by shale must carefully consider the stability. The shale has the detrital materials of which the grain size are 1/256mm and fissility. As the reason the slope of shale is always unstable by bedding slip and fissility but also the joint and fault. Mica schist is also another unstable rock for slope by schistosity, cleavage, axial plane of a fold etc. In general shale and mica schist contain the swelling clay minerals such as smectite, vermiculite and montmorillonite. These minerals make the slope unstable. At OO tunnel construction area for the rail way of the Kyungbu high speed train, the slope of mica schist is very unstable by the distribution phenomena of the discontinuous plane such as joints which are 1-5cm spacing and thrust and strike-slip fault. By the drilling core of this area, most RQD have 0-20%.

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Slaking Characteristics of shale in the Gyoungsang Super-group, Korea (경상누층군 셰일의 내구성 특성)

  • Park, Sung-Sik;Ye, Sung-Ryol;Kim, Gyo-Won
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.315-324
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    • 2016
  • Because of a fissility characteristics of shale in the Gyoungsang super-group, it breaks down to debris when daylighted by construction work and causes a slope unstability. To assess the durability property of shale, a series of slake durability tests was conducted by controlling test conditions such as shape of specimen, number of specimen, revolution speed, revolution number, drying temperature and pH of submerging liquid. For the specimen shape, cube one showed relatively lower durability index than cuboid and/or fan shape one. The test with the more number of specimens showed the less durability index because of a higher friction among specimens in the drum. The durability index is linearly decreased by increasing the total number of revolution, while the revolution velocity could not affect the index. And the durability index is also decreased by increasing the drying temperature of specimen and by decreasing the pH of submerging liquid. Because the durability index of shale is almost similar to that of crystalline rocks, the disintegration characteristics of shale could not be assessed by the slake durability test recommended by ISRM, and thus a new test method by changing the total revolution number may be required for the shale having fissility characteristics.

Analysis of Slope Stability at the End of OO tunnel being Distributed by Mica Schist (운모편암 분포지인 OO 터널 종점부에서 절토사면의 안전성 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Joo;SunWoo, Choon
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2009
  • To be design the slope, the area distributed the mica schist which was metamorphosed by shale or mudstone must carefully consider the stability. Mica schist is another unstable rock for slope by schistosity, cleavage, axial plane of a fold etc. In general mica schist contains the swelling clay minerals such as smectite, vermiculite and montmorillonite. These minerals make the slope unstable. At OO tunnel construction area for the rail way of the Kyungbu high speed train, the slope of mica schist is very unstable by the distribution phenomena of the discontinuous plane such as joints which are 1-5 cm spacing and thrust and strike-slip fault. By the drilling core of this area, most RQD have 0-20%.