• 제목/요약/키워드: fish-fauna

검색결과 270건 처리시간 0.03초

An Investigation of Flora and Fauna in Upper streams and Lower streams of Weirs with and without a Fish-Way in Ham-an Stream

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Park, Je-Chul;Ryu, Jae-Keun
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was, as a preliminary step for understanding the whole aspects of the impacts of a weir on the ecosystems in upper and lower streams, to find out the impacts of the weirs with and without a fish-way. A survey on the aquatic ecosystem of upper and lower streams of weirs in Ham-an Stream was carried out from June to October, 2006. Results of the investigation showed that some meaningful effects on the ecosystems had occurred by the weirs. The fish fauna in upper stream of the weir with a fish-way appeared to include 3 families, 8 species, and 184 individuals, while that in the lower stream of the weir appeared to include 5 families, 14 species, and 664 individuals. The fish fauna in the upper stream of the weir without a fish-way appeared to include 3 families, 9 species, 107 individuals, while that in the lower stream of the weir appeared to include 9 families, 19 species, 520 individuals, disclosing that, no matter with or without a fish-way, fish fauna species diversity and size of population were more abundant and bigger in the lower stream than in the upper stream, but that difference of fish fauna species diversities between upper and lower streams of the weirs appeared to be bigger for the weir with a fish-way than for the weir without a fish-way. Benthos species diversity and size of population were found to be more abundant and bigger in lower stream than in upper stream, and in wet season than in dry season.

군산시 공원주변의 동물상과 개발에 따른 생물학적인 영향 및 대책 (Fauna of Some Parks Around Kunsan-City and Biological Impact on the Developments of These Parks)

  • 김세천;윤창호;서홍렬
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to survey the fauna of some parks around Kunsan-city and to establish biological impact on the development of those parks. Among the fauna surveyed, insects consist of 74 species in 49 families and 13 orders. The insect fauna was poor, because the environment was made of simple flora and mostly farmland. Fish in the reservoir of Wolmyong-Park consist of 7 species. Among them, Ctenopharyngodon idellus is an exotic species and characterized with its voracious plantfeeding. This fish severely destroyed the habitats and spawning sites of other sympatric fish. For the conservation of non-exotic fish, birds, and mammals in the area, the integrated biological direction would be needed.

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1999-2001년 오터트롤에 채집된 황해 동부해역의 어류상 (Fish Fauna Collected by an Otter Trawl in the Eastern Yellow Sea over the Period 1999-2001)

  • 임양재;황학진;이재봉;손명호;연인자
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2009
  • Fish fauna in the eastern Yellow Sea was determined using samples collected by an otter trawl from September 1999 to November 2001. The fish consisted of 97 species belonging to 80 genera and 50 families. The major taxa were the Perciformes (40 spp.), Pleuronectiformes (17 spp.), Scorpaeniformes (11 spp.) and Clupeiformes (10 spp.). Larimichthys polyactis, Engraulis japonicus, Liparis tanakai, Pampus echinogaster, Lophius lituron and Collichthys niveatus were predominated in abundance in the study area. The composition of the fish fauna has changed during the last three decades.

팔당호의 어류상과 군집동태 (Fish Fauna and Community Structure in Lake Paldang and its Inflows)

  • 변명섭;박혜경;이완옥;공동수
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2008
  • Fish fauna and community structure were investigated at 2003, 2004 and 2006 in Lake Paldang and its inflows. In this survey, we collected 54 species belong to 14 families. Family Cyprinidae take 51.9% (28 species), Cobitidae and Gobiidae occupied 7.4% (each 4 species), respectively. E. erythropterus (11.8%) was dominant species and L. macrochirus (10.2%), designated as an ecosystem-invasive alien fish species by Ministry of Environment, M. yaluensis (9.1%), Z. platypus (7.7%) and R. brunneus (6.7%) were dominated in turn. H. molitrix, C. lutheri, P. altivelis, S. microdorsalis, L. costata. S. gracilis majimae, A. rivularis, P. koreanus. S. scherzeri and O. platycephala were rare species (less than 0.1% in relative abundance). In-lake area, 36 species of fishes belonging to 11 families were collected, and 48 species of 13 families were from inflows. The number of Korean endemic species were 19 species (35.2%), and 4 kinds of exotic species (7.4%), that is, C. cuvieri, H. molitrix, L. macrochirus and M. salmoides were found at this survey area. It was revealed by the analysis of fish community that diversity and richness indices were prominent at tributaries, and dominance index was high at the main body of Lake Paldang. Fish fauna showed rapid decline after dam construction which make the mid-Han river systems to lentic ecosystem, so many of meander-riffle fishes were disappeared dramatically. But after 1990s when installation of small scale wastewater treatment plants started in watershed, the water quality of small tributaries was improved. And also, expansion of the natural macrophytic vegetation of littoral zone should contribute to the development of diverse fish fauna in Lake Paldang.

한강하구 생물자원 및 서식처 특성에 관한 연구 -신곡수중보 하류 한강하구의 어류상- (A Study on Fish Fauna and Fish Habitat -Downstream of Singok Submergerd Weir in Han River Estuary-)

  • 문병렬;전숙례;현문식;황종서;최준길
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.757-764
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    • 2011
  • This study is performed to clarify the fish fauna and fish habitat of downstream of Singok submerged weir within Han River estuary during April ~ December 2009. It was studied at the nine sites of Han River estuary area. The three of them were located in the mainstream of Han River and six of them were located in three wetlands which as Sannam, Janghang and Dolbangguji. Total fish fauna was identified as 9 order 15 family and 38 species (2,230 individuals). It was divided as 8 order 11 family 28 species from three sites in the mainstream of Han River and as 5 order 8 family 19 species in waterways at mud flats of three wetlands. It was made up the fish fauna as 3 order 4 family 12 species during the survey period at the waterways in the rice paddies. Hemibarbus labeo was dominant species in the whole research sites and waterways at mud flats. Carassius auratus was dominant species in the waterways between rice paddies and Chelon haematocheilus was dominant species in mainstream of Han River estuary.

통영 인근 가두리 양식장 지역의 저서동물군집구조 (Community structure of Macrobenthic Fauna under Marine Fish Culture Cages near Tong-yong, Southern Coast of Korea)

  • 박흥식;최진우;이형곤
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • 본 조사는 1995년 8월부터 1996년 2월까지 계절별로 3차례에 걸쳐 통영주변 가두리 밑의 환경 및 저서동물 군집조사를 통해 가두리 운영에 따른 저서생물 군집구조의 변화를 알아보기 위해 실시되었다. 조사지역의 가두리 밑은 주변 해역과 유사한 퇴적상과 용존산소량을 나타낸 반면 높은 유기물 함량을 나타냈다. 종 수의 경우 가두리 밑이 대조구에 비해 적었지만 서식밀도에서는 현저히 높게 나타났다. 가두리 밑의 경우 Capitella capitata 와 Nebalia bipes등이, 대조구의 경우 Lumbrineris longifolia와 Amphioplus sp.가 우점 종을 나타냈다. 특히 가두리 밑에서는 Asterina pectinifera와 Asterias amurensis 등 표서성 초대형저서동물의 서식밀도가 높게 나타났다. 다양도에서 가두리 밑은 계절적인 차이를 보인 반면, 대조구는 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 군집구조에서 가두리 밑과 대조구는 상이한 구조를 나타냈다. 본 조사결과 가두리 양식은 유기물 증가와 시설물에 의한 유해 패각 가입 등 생물학적 영향에 의해 가두리 밑 저서환경과 저서동물 군집구조에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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독도 주변의 어류상 (The Fish Fauna around Dokdo in the East Sea, Korea)

  • 명정구
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2002
  • 1. 1997년 10월 14, 15일(가을)과 1999년 5월 $12{\sim}15$일 사이 (봄)에 경상북도 독도주변 연안의 어류상을 조사하였다. 조사 결과 총 28과 63종이 확인되었으며 2종의 미기록종이 채집되었다. 2. Apogon Cookii와 Tripterigion bapturum은 한국 미기록종이었다. 3. 가을철 조사에서는 놀래기과가 8종으로 가장 많았으며, 자리돔과(4종), 동갈돔과(3종)를 포함한 아열대 어종이 11종으로 전체 어종 수의 20%를 차지한 반면, 봄에는 양볼락과가 5종으로 가장 많았고 가을에 확인되었던 자리돔과(4종), 동갈돔과(3종)중에서는 자리돔 1종만이 확인되었다.

강릉 남대천의 어류상 (The Fish Fauna of Namdae Stream in Kangreung, Korea)

  • 김용억;명정구;한경호;고정락
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.262-266
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    • 1996
  • 남대천 유역의 어류상을 조사한 결과 총 5과 11속 13종으로 나타났다. 이 가운데서 한국고유종의 출현은 볼 수 없었다. 전 지역에 걸쳐 우점종은 가시고기 Pungitius sinensis $(61.49\%)$, 버들개 Phoxinus lagowskii $(28.26\%)$ 및 갈겨니 Zacco temmincki$(2.29\%)$로 나타났으며, 희소종은 참붕어, 가물치 및 빙어로 나타났다. 잉어과 어류가 5종으로 가장 다양하게 나타났으며, 다음 기름 종개과 어류가 4종 출현하였다. 본 조사유역인 남대천은 수질이 오염되어 있으므로 수질정화는 물론 남획으로부터 어류가 보호되어야 하겠다.

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Monthly Changes of Fish Fauna at Experimental Artificial Reef in Tongyeong Marine Ranching Area, Korea

  • Myoung, Jung-Goo;Park, Yong-Joo
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2001
  • Eighteen species of fish were identified by SCUBA diving observations around experimental artificial reefs at Tongyeong marine ranching area between November 1998 and November 1999. The highest species number of 14 was observed in September while the lowest number of 2 was observed in November. Fishes showed three typical behavioral patterns against the experimental artificial reef.

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주왕산 국립공원 일대의 담수어류상 (The Freshwater Fish Fauna in Chuwangsan National Park)

  • 이승휘
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.140-150
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    • 1996
  • 국립공원에서 자연보존의 일환으로 기초자료를 축적하고자 1994년 6월부터 12월까지 3회에걸쳐 주왕산 국립공원 일대의 10개 지소에서 담수어류상을 조사한 결과 한국고유종 및 아종인 긴몰개, 점몰개, 왕종개, 수수미꾸리, 미유기, 자가사리 그리고 동사리를 포함한 6개과 17종의 담수어류를 확인하였다. 낙동강 수계에서는 14종이, 영덕 오십천 수계에서는 10종이 분포하였으며 공통적으로 분포하는 어종은 붕어, 버들치, 피라미, 갈겨니, 미꾸리, 자가사리 및 동사리로서 7종이었고 우세종은 버들치, 갈겨니 그리고 동사리였다.

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