• Title/Summary/Keyword: fish texture

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Sensory Characterization of Domestic Mottled Skate Raja pulchra as Affected by Area Caught, Sex and Fish Weight (어획 지역, 성별 및 중량에 따른 국내산 참홍어(Raja pulchra)의 관능적 특성)

  • Jo, Hyun-Su;Kim, Ki Hyun;Kim, Min Ji;Kim, Hyeon Jeong;Im, Yang-Jae;Kwon, Dae-Hyeon;Heu, Min Soo;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the food quality characteristics of mottled skate Raja pulchra including the proximate composition, taste, color, flavor and texture as affected by area caught (Heuksando and Daecheongdo), sex and fish weight (heavy, intermediate and light grades). Based on viable cell counts, all of the mottled skates studied remained fresh. The moisture and protein contents of the mottled skate did not differ by the area caught and fish weight, but differed by fish sex. The taste of mottled skate was affected only by fish weight. The texture of the mottled skate differed according to fish sex and fish weight. The odor intensity did not differ for the three parameters.

Image Retrieval for Electronic illustrated Fish Book (전자어류도감을 위한 영상검색)

  • Ahn, Soo-Hong;Oh, Jeong-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4C
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2011
  • To improve the conventional illustrated fish book, this paper introduces the concept of an electronic illustrated fish book which applies IT techniques to the conventional one, and proposes the image retrieval for it. The image retrieval is a core technology of the electronic illustrated fish book and make it overwhelm the conventional one. Since fishes, even if the same kind, have different features in shape, color, and texture and the same fish can even have different features by its pose or environment at that time for taking a picture, the conventional image retrieval, that uses simple features in shape, color, and texture, is not suitable for the electronic illustrated fish book. The proposed image retrieval adopts detail shape features extracted from head, body, and tail of a fish and different weights are given to the features depending on their invariability. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is far superior to the conventional algorithm.

Quality Characteristics of Fish Pastes Containing Lycii fructus Powder (구기자 분말 함유 어묵의 품질 특성)

  • Shin, Young-Ja;Lee, Jung-Ae;Park, Geum-Soon
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2008
  • This study was performed to aid promotion of fish paste containing Lycii fructus powder as a food. The tested concentrations of Lycii fructus powder were 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7%. All the fish paste samples had 37% water content. The L values of the samples decreased as the concentration of Lycii fructus powder increased(p<0.001), and the a- and b-value increased(p<0.001). All samples with 3 mm of thickness had good flexibility and did not break even after four times of folding. In texture meter tests, the cohesiveness increased, but gumminess and brittleness decreased according to increasing concentration of Lycii fructus' powder. In the sensory evaluation, scores for color, flavor, pleasant taste, hardness and adhesiveness increased with increasing powder concentration; however oily taste was decreased. The 3% Lycii fructus powder sample had the highest acceptance scores in terms of appearance, flavor, taste, texture and overall acceptability. The results suggest that Lycii fructus powder can be applied to fish paste for both quality and functionality.

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Development and Characteristics of Cheese-topped, Semi-dried and Seasoned Broughton's Ribbed Ark Scapharca broughtonii with Improved Fish Odor and Texture (비린내와 조직감이 개선된 치즈 토핑 반건조 조미 피조개(Scapharca broughtonii)의 개발 및 특성)

  • Kang, Sang In;Kim, Ye Jin;Lee, Ji Un;Park, Ji Hoon;Choi, Kwan Su;Hwang, Ji-Young;Heu, Min Soo;Lee, Jung Suck
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.869-879
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    • 2021
  • Methods for the development of home meal replacement seafood tailored to consumer needs for the advanced use of Broughton's ribbed ark Scapharca broughtonii (BRA) in Korea are required. In this study, we developed a cheese-topped, semi-dried, and seasoned Broughton's ribbed ark (S-BRA) tailored for the younger generation with an improved texture and fish odor. The optimization of conditions to improve the texture and fish odor was performed using RSM. The design of the model was appropriate because there was no significant difference (P>0.05) between the predicted and actual values of moisture content, hardness, and overall acceptance, and the optimal preparation conditions were a vinegar content of 2.68%, a soaking time of 62 min, a drying temperature of 60℃, and a time of 162 min. The S-BRA manufactured under these optimal conditions exhibited a lower odor intensity compared to the unsoaked and undried control, suggesting that the fish odor of S-BRA has been improved. The moisture content related to the texture of the S-BRA was lower than that of the control, and the hardness was higher. Therefore, the S-BRA developed in this study will appeal to people of all ages, especially the younger generation; their consumption is expected to increase.

Quality Characteristics of Fish Cake Made with Silver Pomfret (Pampus argenteus) with Added Wasabi Powder (고추냉이 분말을 첨가한 병어 어묵의 품질 특성)

  • Jang, Jin-A;Kim, Hyun-Ah;Choi, Su-Keun
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2010
  • This study was preformed to make high quality fish cake made with silver pomfret, which is one of the savory, soft and delicious fishes by adding wasabi powder (WP). WP as natural additives was added to the ratio of 0.6%, 1.2%, 1.8%, 2.4%, 3%, a color values, texture, folding test, sensory evaluation, peroxide value, TBA value, and viable cell count were analyzed. L and a value were decreased significantly by the increase of the ratio of WP. However, b value was increased. In the folding test to show the flexibility of fish cake, it was measured AA in the all samples. As the result of measuring texture, hardness was increased significantly by the addition of WP, cohesiveness was the highest in 1.8 WP and 0.6 WP, Springiness showed no significant difference among samples. However gumminess and chewiness of fish cake adding wasabi powder were significantly higher comparing with control group. In sensory evaluation, 1.8 WP had the best score in overall acceptability. Fish cakes had lower peroxide value, TBA value and viable cell count after frying compared to the one without WP. These results indicate that fish cake could be prepared by adding the WP for high quality and functionality. Consequently, wasabi can be applied as a food preservative or additive in fish cake.

Preservative Effect of Grapefruit Seed Extract on Fish Meat Product (어묵에 처리한 grapefruit 종자추출물의 보장효과)

  • 조성환;주인생;서일원;김재욱
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 1991
  • This study was carried out to investigate the preservative effect of grapefruit seed extract on fish meat product. he effect of GFSE has been tried on fish meat product divided into three lots; Control (no treatment), 500 ppm and 1,000 ppm of GFSE-treated samples. The results were summarized as follows; 1 During the storage of fish meat product, chagnges of crude protein contents of GFSEtreated samples were smaller than the control. 2 Texture was inclined to decrease as the storage period goes, the decrease ratio of GFSEtreated samples was smaller than the control. 3. SDS-PAGE patterns of fish meat product treated with or without GFSE showed that Mw 30,000-32,000 of major proteins were hydrolyzed and disappeared. The deterioration of fish meat product proteins occured in the storage period of 2 days in the control and 4-5 days in GFSE-treated samples. Conclusivery, the excellent preservative effects of GFSE on fish meat product were shown in the rheological, chemical test and sensory evaluation.

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Preparation and Texture Characterization of Surimi Gel Using a Unmarketable Rearing Olive Flounder (저상품성 양식 넙치를 이용한 연제품 제조 및 텍스튜어 특성)

  • Cha, Seon-Heui;Jo, Mi-Ran;Lee, Jung-Suck;Lee, Ji-Hyeok;Ko, Joo-Young;Jeon, You-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2009
  • The properties of surimi gel from Olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus were evaluated with addition of various food additives and by heating under different conditions. The optimum heating conditions for get good textured surimi gel from Olive flounder was 40 minutes at $85^{\circ}C$. Optimum texture characteristics such as hardness, cohesiveness, chewiness, gumminess and gel strength of olive flounder fish paste can be acquired by washing the paste 2 times and by adding sodium chloride (2.5%), sodium polyphosphate (0.3%) and starch (4%), respectively. Furthermore, we compared gel texture characteristics and strength of manufactured Olive flounder fish surimi with commercial Alaska pollack to determine their commercial applicability. Texture characteristics and gel strength of Olive flounder surimi were higher than those of the commercial Alaska pollack surimi. In addition, both lightness and whiteness were higher in surimi gel from Olive flounder than from the commercial Alaska pollack.

CONDITIONS FOR PROCESSING OF MEATY TEXTURED FISH PROTEIN CONCENTRATE FROM ALASKA POLLACK AND MACKEREL (명태 및 고등어의 축육과 유사한 어육조직단백질 농축물의 가공조건)

  • LEE Eung-Ho;KIM Se-Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1979
  • For the effective utilization of the coastal fish resources in Korea, an investigation on the optimum processing conditions and the quality of a textured fish protein concentrate similar to the texture of animal meat has been carried out with the fish meat of Alaska pollack and mackerel. A noodle shaped product was prepared with the fish meat paste after the adjustment of pH and salt content. The product was soaked in $96\%$ ethyl alcohol to produce textured fish protein concentrate and then dried. The processing conditions were estimated with the rehydration capacity of the textured fish protein concentrate(FFC). The quality of the final product was evaluated with chemical composition, sensory test and texture measurement. The optimum pH and salt content of the fish meat for the processing of meaty textured FPC were 7.5 and $1.0\%$ respectively. The most effective soaking conditions were as follows:soaking time, 40 min. ; temperature of alcohol, 5 to $20^{\circ}C$;amount of alcohol, 4 times the weight of tile fish meat paste, number of soaking in alcohol, 4 times. The alcohol remaining in meaty textured FPC could be removed effectively by forced air drying. The yield and the contents of protein and lipid in the meaty textured FPC from Alaska pollack were $19.9\%\;84.3\%\;and\;0.5\%$ and those from mackerel were $29.8\%,\;78.1\%\;and\;3.6\%$ respectively. The content of essential amino acid in the meaty textured FPC from Alaska pollack and mackerel was not inferior to that of beef, textured soybean protein and FAO pattern. Beef meat can be substituted with the meaty textured FPC up to $50\%$ in processing meat balls withoutanysignificantlossinthetaste, ordor and texture.

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Development of a Low-cost Solar Fish Dryer in Context to Fish Drying in Bangladesh

  • Alam, A.K.M. Nowsad;Khan, M.N. Absar
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2007
  • The constraints of traditional fish drying in Bangladesh have been reviewed and an effective solar fish dryer was developed with the small-scale processors and fishermen using locally available cheaper materials in order to dry fish in coastal region. After successful field testing, new solar dryer was demonstrated within the community in 3 different locations of Cox's Bazar for several batches of operations in each location from late September to March and found very effective in terms of architectural suitability, operational feasibility, technical efficiency, out-put quality (good texture, colour, flavour and long storage time), user's acceptability, commercial viability and environmental adequacy. A simple cost-profit analysis was done with the community operated products, which indicates that the new solar fish dryers could be operated profitably in coastal regions where sun-light and air flows are abundant.

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The Factors Affecting on the Texture of Salted Vegetables and Prevention of Tissue Softening (침채류의 Texture에 영향을 미치는 요인 및 연화 방지)

  • 이영남
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 1992
  • The changes in the various chemical compositions and textural properties of salted vegetables during salting and fermentation were reviewed with 25 papers published from 1981 to 1991 The changes in the texture of vegetables were largely affected by the properties of pectic substances, and additional factors such as salt type, salt concentration, salting time, temperature, preheating treatment, enzyme, salt mixtures, salt-fermented fish and garlic contents, were concerned complexly.

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