• Title/Summary/Keyword: finite element ANSYS analysis

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Stiffener configurations of beam to concrete-filled tube column connections

  • Dessouki, Abdelrahim K.;Yousef, Ahmed H.;Fawzy, Mona M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.83-103
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this research is to study the ultimate moment capacity of the connections between steel I-beams and concrete-filled steel tube columns using different stiffener configurations. The main parameters considered are column cross section shape, square or circular, and filling the column with concrete. This analytical study includes finite element models using ANSYS program taking geometric and material nonlinearities into consideration. These models are verified against the experimental results obtained from previous researches and current design guides. The results show that using proper stiffener configuration affects the stress distribution through the connection and increases the ultimate moment capacity of the connections. Also, circular column is advantageous than the square column for all stiffener configurations and dimensions.

Large deformation bending analysis of functionally graded spherical shell using FEM

  • Kar, Vishesh Ranjan;Panda, Subrata Kumar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.661-679
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    • 2015
  • In this article, nonlinear finite element solutions of bending responses of functionally graded spherical panels are presented. The material properties of functionally graded material are graded in thickness direction according to a power-law distribution of volume fractions. A general nonlinear mathematical shallow shell model has been developed based on higher order shear deformation theory by taking the geometric nonlinearity in Green-Lagrange sense. The model is discretised using finite element steps and the governing equations are obtained through variational principle. The nonlinear responses are evaluated through a direct iterative method. The model is validated by comparing the responses with the available published literatures. The efficacy of present model has also been established by demonstrating a simulation based nonlinear model developed in ANSYS environment. The effects of power-law indices, support conditions and different geometrical parameters on bending behaviour of functionally graded shells are obtained and discussed in detail.

A Study on the Effects of Package and PCB Materials on Thermal Characteristics of PDIP (패키지 및 PCB 재료가 PDIP 열특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 정일용;이규봉
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.729-737
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    • 1994
  • A three-dimensional finite element model of a 20-pin plastic dual-in-line package(PDIP) plugged into a PCE has been developed by using the finite element code ANSYS. The model has been used for thermal characterization of the package during its normal operation under natural convection cooling. Temperature distributions in the package and PCB are obtained from numerical analysis and compared with experimentally measured data. Various cases are assumed and analyzed to study the effects of package and PCB materials on thermal characteristics of PDIP with and without aluminum heatspreader. Thermal dissipation capability of PDIP is greatly increased due to copper die pad/lead frame and heatspreader. However, thermally induced stresses in the package and fatigue life of chip are improved for PDIP with Alloy 42 die pad/lead frame and no heatspreader. It is also found that the role of PCB on thermal characteristics of PDIP is very imporatant.

Analyses of the Maximum Response of Cylinders-Connected Protector under Anchor Colliding and Dragging (앵커 충돌 및 끌림에 의한 원통연결 보호구조물의 최대 응답 해석)

  • Woo, Jin-Ho;Na, Won-Bae
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2010
  • This study presents the results of collision and lift analyses of a cylinders-connected protector under stock anchor colliding and dragging. For the analyses, the terminal velocity of the stock anchor was obtained first, and, then, the velocity was used to calculate the falling distance of the stock anchor in air. In addition, two other falling distances were considered for purposes of comparison. From the finite element analyses, using ANSYS, the maximum responses obtained from the stock anchor colliding and dragging were obtained and compared for different collision distances (3, 5, and 8.83 m) and dragging angles (0, 30, 60, $90^{\circ}$). Then, the maximum displacements and stresses were discussed, along with the strength and dimensions of the protector. Finally, conclusions were made for the maximum responses.

Frictional Contact Analysis of the Crack Surfaces Under the Compressive Loading (압축력으로 인한 균열표면의 마찰접촉 해석)

  • Kim, Bang-Won;Kim, Young-Kweon;Lee, Ki-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2001
  • When a body including a crack inside is subjected to the compressive forces, the crack is closed and sliding occurs on the crack surfaces. In this work, a subsurface crack subjected to a static compressive load is analyzed with the finite element method considering friction on the crack surface. The friction on the crack surface is assumed to follow the Coulomb friction law, and a numerical method based on the finite element method and iterative method is applied in this work. The result is compared with those of ANSYS and references.

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A Study of Natural Frequency on Offshore Wind Turbine Structural Change (해상 풍력 발전용 구조물 변화에 따른 고유진동해석)

  • Lee, Kang-Su;Lee, Jung-Tak;Son, Choong-Yul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1008-1016
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate the Natural Frequency behavior characteristic of Wind Turbine Tower model, and calculated the stress values of thrust load, wave load, wind load, current load, and gravity load. The offshore Jacket Type Tower which was installed in Vitenam South China Sea is used for the study. Natural frequency and mode shape are calculated with commercial program using the measured vibration. The finite element analysis is performed with commercial F.E.M program(ANSYS) on the basis of the natural frequency and mode shape.

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A Study on the Buckling & Ultimate Strength for Ship's Plate with Cutout (선체유공판의 좌굴 및 최종강도에 관한 연구)

  • 고재용;박주신;박성현
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2003
  • Place that have cutout inner bottom and girder and floor etc. in hull construction absence is used much, and this is strength in case must be situated, but establish in region that high stress interacts sometimes fatally in region that there is no big problem usually by purpose of weight reduction, a person and change of freight piping etc.. Because cutout's existence gnaws in this place, and, elastic buckling strength by load causes large effect in ultimate strength. Therefore, perforated plate elastic buckling strength and ultimate strength is one of important design criteria which must examine when decide structural elements size at early structure design step of ship. Therefore, and, reasonable elastic buckling strength about perforated plate need design ultimate strength. Calculated ultimate strength change several aspect ratioes and cutout's dimension. and thickness in this investigation. Used program applied ANSYS F.E.M code transformation finite element law that is mediocrity finite element analysis code.

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Design and Analysis of Ultrasonic Linear Motor Using Multilayer Piezoceramics (적층 압전세라믹을 이용한 초음파 리니어 모터의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Yoal;Kim, Beam-Jin;Park, Tae-Gone;Kim, Myong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05b
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2000
  • An ultrasonic linear motor was composed of a slider and a stator vibrator including piezoelectric material and elastic material. The ultrasonic linear motors mainly consist of an ultrasonic oscillator which generates elliptical oscillations. Elliptical oscillations are generated by synthesizing two degenerated modes. The design of a stator for an ultrasonic linear motor was optimized with respect to vibration mode and direction of vibratory displacement by employing the finite element method. Applying multilayer piezoelectric ceramics. we found larger elliptical oscillations. The motors were designed by varying the width of stator vibrator and the thickness. the length and the position of multilayer piezoelectric ceramics.

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Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of a HDD Spindle System Supported by Ball Bearing Due to Temperature Variation (온도 변화에 따른 HDD 회전축계 동특성 해석)

  • 김동균;장건희;한재혁;김철순
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.805-812
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method to investigate the characteristics of a ball bearing and the dynamics of a HDD spindle system due to temperature variation. Finite element model is developed for the rotating and stationary parts of a HDD spindle system separately to determine their thermal deformations by using ANSYS, a finite element program. Then, the relative position of the rotating part with respect to the stationary part is determined by solving the equilibrium equation of the contact force between upper and lower ball bearings. The validity of the proposed method is verified by comparing the theoretical natural frequencies of a HDD spindle system with the experimental ones before and after temperature variation. It shows that the elevated temperature results in the increase of contact angle and the decrease of bearing deformation, contact force and bearing stiffness, which result in the decrease of the natural frequencies of a HDD spindle system.

A Stress Analysis on the Split-sleeve of Quick Pipe Coupling (파이프 신속결합장치 틈-슬리브에 미치는 응력분포 연구)

  • Pyo, Jin-Soo;Kang, Jin-Woo;Choi, Kwang-Suk;Kim, Youn-Jea
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.502-505
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    • 2008
  • Due to continuous difficulty of human power supply, it is necessary to develop an equipment which is good to saving cost and time at a construction site. A quick pipe coupling method is the kind of mechanical joint system using split-sleeve and sealing-pad at pipe groove without welding. In hence, it provides restrained pipe joint which is simple, safe, and dependable without environmental pollutions. It is more useful scheme than the other ones. The purpose of this study is to find out the main design factors and the optimum shape of split-sleeve. The stress analyses were carried out under various shapes of pipe groove configuration, materials and internal pressures with a commercial software, ANSYS workbench which uses FEM(finite element method). Results are graphically depicted with various parameters.

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