• Title/Summary/Keyword: finite element ANSYS analysis

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Finite Element Analysis for the Behavior of the Casing of a Pulverizer Mill Planetary Gear Reducer (석탄 분쇄기용 유성감속기 케이싱의 거동에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Seo, Ji-Hwan;Kim, Seon-Jin;Jung, Min-Hwa;Kim, Byung-Tak
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the structural analysis and the modal analysis are conducted to investigate the stress level, the deformation characteristics and the natural modes of the casing of a planetary gear reducer for a 800kW grade pulverizer mill. The casing is subjected to the load, 2800 kN, from the lump coals in the pulverizing process. Because of the symmetry, the half portion of the reducer casing is modeled for the stress analysis. But the full model is used to find out the eigenvalues and natural modes for the modal analysis. The contact conditions are applied between the thrust pad bearing and the adjacent contacting parts. The results shows that the casing structure has the sufficient strength and stiffness to support the load under consideration. ANSYS version 15 is employed to perform the numerical study.

Structure Analysis of Vehicle Air Compressor (자동차용 공기압축기의 구조해석)

  • 원종진;이종선;흥석주;이현곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1999
  • The object of this study is structure analysis of vehicle air compressor. Structure analysis is compose to nodal solution and element solution using ANSYS code. Then analysis is partition to head part, cylinder and piston part of vehicle air compressor. Stress and strain results are satisfy to Von Mises yield criterion.

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Minimum Weight Design of the Boom of an Ecavator (굴삭기 붐의 최적 설계)

  • 임오강;신양범;이병우
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1993
  • Minimum weight design of the boom of an excavator with stress and displacement constraints was performed. The procedure of analysis consists of the following steps. The finite element model of the boom was built up by using 227 triangular plate elements each of which has three nodes. And then the finite element program was implemented and its accuracy was verified by comparing its results with those of the commercial structural analysis package-ANSYS 4.4A. For the constraints of stresses and displacements, the design sensitivities of those were computed using direct differentiation method. To verify the reliability of them the results were compared with those of the finite difference method. The optimum design value was obtained by using PLBA(Pshenichny-Lim-Belegundu-Arora)non-linear optimization program which adopts the active set strategy. Using the above results, minimum weight design of an excavator boom showed an effect of 27% reduction in weight.

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Analysis of Welding Residual Stresses and Heat Treatment used by Finete Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 용접 잔류응력과 열처리 해석)

  • Lee, Bong-Yeol;Jo, Jong-Rae;Mun, Yeong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2003
  • The welding residual stress has on important effect on welding deformation, fatigue fracture, buckling strength, brittle fracture, etc. For the purpose of relaxation of welding residual stress, post welding heat treatment is widely used. In this paper, residual stresses were calculated by two dimensional thermal elasto-plastic analysis using finite element method. Heat transfer analysis are performed by transient analysis. Also structure analysis are carried out by of thermal-mechanical coupled analysis. Numerical analysis are used by ANSYS 5.7.

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Analytical solution of a contact problem and comparison with the results from FEM

  • Oner, Erdal;Yaylaci, Murat;Birinci, Ahmet
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.607-622
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a comparative study of analytical method and finite element method (FEM) for analysis of a continuous contact problem. The problem consists of two elastic layers loaded by means of a rigid circular punch and resting on semi-infinite plane. It is assumed that all surfaces are frictionless and only compressive normal tractions can be transmitted through the contact areas. Firstly, analytical solution of the problem is obtained by using theory of elasticity and integral transform techniques. Then, finite element model of the problem is constituted using ANSYS software and the two dimensional analysis of the problem is carried out. The contact stresses under rigid circular punch, the contact areas, normal stresses along the axis of symmetry are obtained for both solutions. The results show that contact stresses and the normal stresses obtained from finite element method (FEM) provide boundary conditions of the problem as well as analytical results. Also, the contact areas obtained from finite element method are very close to results obtained from analytical method; disagree by 0.03-1.61%. Finally, it can be said that there is a good agreement between two methods.

A study on the stress distribution and nugget formation in resistance welding process using computer simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 저항용접에 관한 연구)

  • 함원국
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 1991
  • The thermomechanical coupling phenomena in the resistance welding process is complicated due to interactions of mechanical, thermal and electrical factors. Although experimental investigations of resistance spot welding have been carried out, but there are a few by computer simulation. so the purpose of this research is to decrease the time and cost much required in experimental investigation by carrying out the analysis of the resistance spot welding process through computer simulation based on the finite element method. The tool used in the computer simulation is the commercial ANSYS program package. A two dimensional axisymetric model is used to simulate the resistance spot welding for two stainless steel sheets of equal thickness and parametric study is carried out for variable welding current, workpieces of unequal thickness and dissimilar materials. The results from the computer simulation are in good agreement with the experimental one. Through these results, such items as stress distribution, temperature profiles, thermal expansion and weld nugget formation are predicted. Reliability and applicability of finite element models have been demonstrated to simulate and to analyze the resistance spot welding process.

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Static and free vibration analysis of shallow sagging inclined cables

  • Li, Zhi-Jiang;Li, Peng;He, Zeng;Cao, Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2013
  • Based on link-model, we conducted a static analysis and computation of a three-span suspended cable structure in the present paper, and obtained the static configuration and tension distribution of the cable. Using the link and beam model based on finite element method, we analyzed the vibration modal of three-span suspended cable structure, and compared with the results obtained from ANSYS using link and beam element. The vibration modals of shallow sagging inclined cables calculated from proposed method agrees well with ANSYS results, which validates the proposed method. As a result, the influence of bend stiffness on in-plane natural frequencies is much greater than that on out-of-plane natural frequencies of inclined cables.

Numerical Analysis of Dynamic Stress Concentrations in Axisymmetric Problems (축대칭 문제에서의 동적 응력집중 해석)

  • Sim, Woo-Jin;Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2364-2373
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the finite element equations for the time-domain numerical analysis of transient dynamic axisymmetric problems are newly presented. which are based on the equations of motion in convolution integral as in the previous paper. A hollow cylinder subjected to a sudden internal pressure is solved first as a benchmark problem and then the dynamic stress concentrations are analyzed in detail far hollow cylinders having inner and outer circumferential grooves subjected to sudden internal or axial loadings, all the computed results are compared with the existing or the computed ones obtained by using the commercial finite element packages Nastran and Ansys to show the validity and capability of the presented method.

Static Stiffness Characteristics of Main Spindle Interface using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 주축 인터페이스부의 정강성 특성)

  • Hwang, Young-Kug;Chung, Won-Jee;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2007
  • High speed machining has become the main issue of metal cutting. Due to increase of the rotational speed of the spindle, problems such as the run-out errors and reduced stiffness must be overcome to improve the machining accuracy. In order to solve the problems, it is important to determine the appropriate clamping unit and tooling system. This paper presents an investigation into an analysis of static stiffness in the main spindle interface. Finite element analysis is performed by using a commercial code ANSYS according to variation of cutting force, clamping force and rotational speed. From the finite element results, it is shown that the rotational speed and clamping force mostly influence on the variation of the static stiffness in the main spindle interface.

Finite Element Analysis of Two Rectangular Plates Coupled with Fluid (유체와 연성된 두 직사각형 평판의 유한요소 해석)

  • 유계형;정경훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 1997
  • In order to investigate the vibration characteristics of fluid-structure interaction problem, we modeled two identical rectangular plates coupled with bounded fluid. The fixed boundary condition along the plate edges and an ideal fluid were assumed. A commercial computer code, ANSYS was used to perform finite element analysis and FEM solutions were compared with the experimental results to modify the finite element model. As a result, comparison of FEM and experiment showed good agreement, and the transverse vibration modes, in-phase and out of-phase. were observed alternately in the tluid-coupled system. The effects of distance between two rectangular plates and width to length ratio on the fluid-coupled natural frequency were investigated. And it was found that the ormalized natural frequency of the fluid-coupled system monotonically increased with an increase in the number of modes.

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