• Title/Summary/Keyword: finishing

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A preliminary study on the surface finishing of a hard disk slider using magnetorheological (MR) fluid (자기유변유체를 이용한 하드디스크 슬라이더의 표면연마를 위한 기초연구)

  • Jung, B.S.;Jang, K..I.;Min, B..K.;Lee, S.J.;Seok, J.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2007
  • Surface finishing using magnetorheological (MR) fluid is useful to finish small but not too small workpieces such as those in a few millimeter scale. However, due to the high surface hardness, this finishing process does not seem to be suit for applying to a hard disk slider. In this work, a preliminary study is performed on the finishing of the hard disk slider surface with a mixture of an MR fluid and diamond powder. During a wheel type MR finishing process, centrifugal force is found to be a major factor to cause a reduction in material remove rate (MRR), which is supported by a theoretical model. To facilitate this founding, the rotational speed of tool is confined to 500rpm while a rectilinear alternating motion with the mean speed, which is equivalent to the rotational speed, is additionally applied to the workpieces. As a consequence, MRR of about 2 times of the sole rotational case is obtained. This paper shows that MR finishing process can be used to polish a hard material in millimeter scale efficiently by controlling the speeds of the tool and the workpiece.

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Finishing methods and compressive strength-void ratio relationships of in-situ porous concrete pavement

  • Hatanaka, Shigemitsu;Mishima, Naoki;Nakagawa, Takeshi;Morihana, Hirotomo;Chindaprasirt, Prinya
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the effect of finishing methods on the relationships between compressive strength, permeability and void ratio of porous concrete (POC) or pervious concrete is discussed, using core specimens taken from actually constructed POC pavement. To attain reliable performance in the construction work, a newly designed finisher for POC is developed, and the performances as well as methods for controlling void ratio are examined. The POC pavements were finished with three finishing methods viz., no finishing, finishing with standard compactor and finishing with prototype compactor. The results show that the prototype POC finisher is efficient in controlling the void ratio and the quality of POC pavements. The relationships between compressive strength as well as permeability and void ratio of the in-situ POC pavements finished by the prototype machine were obtained. They are slightly different from the laboratory test results owing mainly to the mold effect and the differences in compaction modes.

Observation of the change rate of volume and weight of dental alloy using dental barrel finishing (치과용 바렐연마를 이용한 치과용 합금의 부피와 무게의 변화율 관찰)

  • Hyeon-Jeong Ko;Yu-Jin Park;Sung-Min Choi
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide the basic data for dental barrel finishing by observing the abrasiveness of the metal body according to the time of the barrel finishing. Methods: This study included three types of Co-Cr alloys. The specimens were manufactured by casting method using 10-mm diameter wax spheres (n=10). The cast alloys were polished for 60 minutes at intervals of 5 minutes in barrel finishing. The weight and volume of the specimens were measured, and the rate of change was calculated. The data obtained from the three groups (α=0.05) were compared and analyzed using one-way ANOVA. Results: As a result, the overall volume and weight of the group decreased after grinding compared with the control group. Conclusion: When grinding dental barrel finishing, no difference was observed in the processing rate depending on the type of alloy and the processing rate of the alloy body is within 30 minutes; hence, dental barrel finishing can be effectively used for grinding.

Integrating a Machine Learning-based Space Classification Model with an Automated Interior Finishing System in BIM Models

  • Ha, Daemok;Yu, Youngsu;Choi, Jiwon;Kim, Sihyun;Koo, Bonsang
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.60-73
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    • 2023
  • The need for adopting automation technologies to improve inefficiencies in interior finishing modeling work is increasing during the Building Information Modeling (BIM) design stage. As a result, the use of visual programming languages (VPL) for practical applications is growing. However, undefined or incorrect space designations in BIM models can hinder the development of automated finishing modeling processes, resulting in erroneous corrections and rework. To address this challenge, this study first developed a rule-based automated interior finishing detailing module for floors, walls, and ceilings. In addition, an automated space integrity checking module with 86.69% ACC using the Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) model was developed. These modules were integrated into a design automation module for interior finishing, which was then verified for practical utility. The results showed that the automation module reduced the time required for modeling and integrity checking by 97.6% compared to manual work, confirming its utility in assisting BIM model development for interior finishing works.

Effects of Different Floor Space and Type on Performance, Behaviour and Carcass Quality of Finishing Pig (돈방바닥 면적과 형태가 비육돈의 생산과 행동 및 도체품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Doo Hwan;Ha, Duck Min;Song, Jun Ik;Jeon, Jung Hwan
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2012
  • This study was designed to determine the effect of different floor space and type of finishing building on performance, behaviour and carcass quality of finishing pig. Three hundred and thirty six finishing pigs were alloted into two space allowance ($1.0m^2$and $2.5m^2$/pig) and two floor type (concrete slat and bedded with sawdust) of finishing building. There was no significant difference between the different space allowance in the body gain, feed intake and feed per gain. And also floor type of finishing building was not affected by the performance of finishing pig. Space allowance per pig affected the maintenance behaviour, but there was no significant difference between the floor type of finishing building in the spent time on lying, sitting and standing. Floor type was affected by the occurrence of standing behaviour, the finishing pigs in the bedded with sawdust showed less occurrence of standing. Carcass traits did not show any significant difference due to the difference of space allowance and floor type of finishing building. There was no significant difference in the chemical compositions of pork loin between the space allowance and floor type of finishing building.

Development of the Magnetic -Electrolytic-Abrasive Polishing(MEAP)(2nd) -Development of the MEAP system and finishing characteristics- (자기전해복합경면가공의 개발에 관한 연구(제2보) -시스템 개발 및 가공특성)

  • 김정두
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1995
  • Magnetic-electrolytic-abrasive polishing(MEAP) system was newly developed and the finishing characteristics of Cr-coated roller was analyzed. The paper describes the operational principle of MEAP system and magnetic field effect on the MEAP process by experimental results. The finishing characteristics and optimal finishing condition for Cr-coated roller was experimented and analyzed.

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Development of The Magnetic -Electrolytic-Abrasive Polishing (MEAP) (1st) -Effect of magnetic field on electrolytic finishing process- (자기전해복합경면가공의 개발에 관한 연구(제 1보) -전해공정에 미치는 자기장의 영향-)

  • 김정두
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1995
  • A new finishing process, magnetic-electrolytic-abrasive polishing(MEAP), combining Lorentz' force effect in the traditional electrolytic finishing process was developed to realize the high efficiency as well as high surface quality of finishing . The paper describes the theoretical basis about the modification of electrolytic ions motion by the magnetic field. The effect of magnetic field on the electrolytic process was discussed was and analyzed from the result of model test.

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Magnetorheological Finishing (자성유체를 이용한 연마)

  • 신영재;이응숙;황경현;김경웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2000
  • Magnetorheological Finishing(MRF) is a newly developed and recently commercialized for finishing optical components. The magnetorheological fluid consists of a water based suspension of carbonyl iron, nonmagnetic polishing abrasives, and small amounts of stabilizer. Theoretical analysis of MRF, based on Bingham lubrication theory, is illustrated and a correlation between surface shear stress on the workpiece and material removal is obtained.

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