• Title/Summary/Keyword: finger vein recognition

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3D Image Qube Password Interface Design and Implementation for Entrance/Exit of Sailors (선박승무원 출입관리를 위한 3차원 영상 큐브 암호 인터페이스 설계 및 구현)

  • Son, Nam-Rye;Jeong, Min-A;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1A
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2010
  • Recently a passenger ship and liner has been spread throughout men of diversity, the space and informations is not open to general passenger. Therefore security systems are necessary for special sailors to admit them. Although security systems has a variety usage methods which are organism recognition(finger printer, iritis and vein etc) a few years ago, these usages has a defect reusing other objects because of leaving a trace. Therefore this paper designs and implements using 3D Qube image password interface which hand gestures are recognized after acquiring from 2D input image for protective marker of finger printer.

A Detection Method of Fake Fingerprint in Optical Fingerprint Sensor (광학식 지문센서에서의 위조 지문 검출 방법)

  • Lee, Ji-Sun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Chae, Jin-Seok;Lee, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.492-503
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    • 2008
  • With the recent development and increasing importance of personal identification systems, biometric technologies with less risk of loss or unauthorized use are being popularized rapidly. In particular, because of their high identification rate and convenience, fingerprint identification systems are being used much more commonly than other biometric systems such as iris recognition, face recognition and vein pattern recognition. However, a fingerprint identification system has the problem that artificially forged finger-prints can be used as input data. Thus, in order to solve this problem, the present study proposed a method for detecting forged fingerprints by measuring the degree of attenuation when the light from an optical fingerprint sensor passes through the finger and analyzing changes in the transmission of light over stages at fixed intervals. In order to prove improvement in the performance of the proposed system, we conducted an experiment that compared the system with an existing multi-sensor recognition system that measures also the temperature of fingerprint. According to the results of the experiment, the proposed system improved the forged fingerprint detection rate by around 32.6% and this suggests the possibility of solving the security problem in fingerprint identification systems.

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Preconditioning process for Finger Vein Recognition (지정맥인식을 위한 전처리 과정)

  • KIM, Jung-han;CHO, Kyoung-lae;KIM, Sang-yoon;Kang, Sung-in;Bae, Seong-Ho;LEE, Byoung-do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.827-829
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    • 2013
  • 생체인식을 통한 개인 인증방법에는 지문인식과, 홍채인식 등이 활발하게 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 생체인식을 통한 개인 인증 방법 중 우측 검지손가락 정맥을 이용한 방법을 사용하였다. 적외선 LED 8개를 이용하여 적외선을 손가락에 투과하여 CMOS카메라를 통하여 영상을 획득하는 정맥인식장치를 개발하고 영상을 채집한다. ROI영역을 추출하여 손가락 정맥인식을 위한 영상부분만 추출한다. 추출된 영상을 통하여 미디언 필터를 이용하여 noise를 제거하고 히스토그램 평활화를 통한 정맥영역을 부각시킨다. 특히 지역적 히스토그램 평활화를 통해서 보다 정확한 정맥의 영역을 찾는다. 지역적 히스토그램 평활화를 통한 영상을 이진화를 시키고 세선화를 통해서 이후 패터매칭을 통한 개인 인증방법에 대한 전처리 영상을 구한다.

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Face Recognition System Technologies for Authentication System - A Survey (인증시스템을 위한 얼굴인식 기술 : 서베이)

  • Hwang, Yooncheol;Mun, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Convergence Society for SMB
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2015
  • With the advance of ICT, the necessity of user authentication to verify the identity of an opponent online not face to face is increasing. The authentication, the basis of the security, is used in various fields. Because ID-based authentication has weaknesses in terms of stability and losses, two or more than two authentication tools are used in the place in which the security is important. Recently, biometric authentication rather than ID, OTP, SMS authentication has been an issue in terms of credibility and efficiency. As the fields applied to current biometric recognition technologies are increasing, the application of the biometric recognition is being used in various fields such as mobile payment system, intelligent CCTV, immigration inspection, and access control. As the biometric recognition, finger print, iris, retina, vein, and face recognition have been studied actively. This study is to inspect the current state of domestic and foreign standardization including understanding of the face recognition and the trend of technology.

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The biometric authentication technology, which makes overseas trip possible without passports (여권 없이도 외국 여행이 가능한 생체 측정 인증 기술)

  • Shim, Hyun Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2012
  • The passport is not only an officially proven document in order to identify the nationalities of travelers, but also request for protections of travelers. Since the overseas trips have been increased, the uses of forged or modulated passports are also now rapidly increasing. The forged or modulated passports are mainly used by international criminal organization or offenders, who are restricted by immigration control, in order to avoid under the radar and conceal their identities. The purpose of biometric authentication technology is to define one's unique identities through the comparative analysis one's unique finger prints, iris, sweat gland, blood vessel, palm pattern, vein distribution, voice, and etc. We have been studying about applicable and possibilities of the biometric authentication technology for overseas travel without passports. In hence, we have been also collected various of technical references of using biometric authentication, and have been analyzed what is the best biometric to be alternatively used instead of passports.

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Cancelable Iris Templates Using Index-of-Max Hashing (Index-of-Max 해싱을 이용한 폐기가능한 홍채 템플릿)

  • Kim, Jina;Jeong, Jae Yeol;Kim, Kee Sung;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.565-577
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, biometric authentication has been used for various applications. Since biometric features are unchangeable and cannot be revoked unlike other personal information, there is increasing concern about leakage of biometric information. Recently, Jin et al. proposed a new cancelable biometric scheme, called "Index-of-Max" (IoM) to protect fingerprint template. The authors presented two realizations, namely, Gaussian random projection-based and uniformly random permutation-based hashing schemes. They also showed that their schemes can provide high accuracy, guarantee the security against recently presented privacy attacks, and satisfy some criteria of cancelable biometrics. However, the authors did not provide experimental results for other biometric features (e.g. finger-vein, iris). In this paper, we present the results of applying Jin et al.'s scheme to iris data. To do this, we propose a new method for processing iris data into a suitable form applicable to the Jin et al.'s scheme. Our experimental results show that it can guarantee favorable accuracy performance compared to the previous schemes. We also show that our scheme satisfies cancelable biometrics criteria and robustness to security and privacy attacks demonstrated in the Jin et al.'s work.