• 제목/요약/키워드: filter pressing

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.01초

필터 프레싱으로 제조한 대형 알루미나 세라믹스 성형체 및 소결체의 특성 (Characteristics of Large Green and Sintered Alumina Ceramics by Filter Pressing)

  • 이현권;조경식;장민혁;장철우;김상모;김미영
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2009
  • The size of various alumina ceramics used in semiconductor and display industry is also required to increase with increase in wafer and panel size. In this research, large alumina ceramics was fabricated by filter pressing of alumina slurry using commercial powder and thereafter sintering at $1600^{\circ}C$ in gas furnace. The characteristics of large alumina ceramics thereby were compared to those of small alumina ceramics prepared by pressure forming such as uniaxial pressing and CIP. Careful control of properties of alumina slurry and filter pressing made the fabrication of large alumina ceramics possible, and its characteristics were equivalent to those of small alumina ceramics. The large alumina ceramics, prepared by sintering the green body of 63% relative density at $1600^{\circ}C$, exhibited both dense microstructure corresponding to 98.5% of relative density and 99.8% of high purity as in starting powder.

동결 및 Filter Cake 건조과정이 공침법에 의한 Ba-ferrite제조에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Freezing and Filter Cake Drying Process on the Preparation of Ba-Ferrite by Coprecipitation)

  • 이병우;오근호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 1991
  • pH에 따른 Ba.Fe 수산화물의 용해도를 용해도적(Ksp)을 가지고 계산하여 침전물을 얻었으며 침전물은 $750^{\circ}C$에서 결정화하여 $BaFe_12O_19$ 단일상을 형성한다. 공침물을 각기 다른 Process를 사용하여 filtering과 sintering하였다. 즉 공침전물을 filter cake drying과 일반적인 grinding한 후 pressing하는 방법으로 소결시켰으며 각각 $950^{\circ}C$$1,100^{\circ}C$ 2시간 열처리에 의해 이론밀도의 98%에 이르는 치밀한 소결체를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한 freezing process에 서는 colloid상태의 침전물이 수십$\mu\textrm{m}$의 분말을 형성하여 Filtering 효율을 크게 증진시킬 수 있었다.

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담배 주맥 바이오매스의 압착추출특성 연구 (Study on the Mechanical Extraction Properties of Tobacco Stem Biomass)

  • 성용주;한영림;이문수
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2008
  • This work evaluated the extractability of tobacco stem biomass for the papermaking type Reconstituted Tobacco Sheet(RTS). The effects of the soaking conditions on the hydration of stem biomass and the effects of the hydrated state on the mechanical extraction were investigated. In order to simulate the mechanical expression process of a papermaking type RTS mill, for example, the screw press process, the novel mechanical pressing analyzer was developed for this study. The hydration of stem biomass by soaking process was greatly affected by the soaking time and the soaking temperature. The longer soaking time and the higher soaking temperature resulted in the higher hydrated stem biomass. Since the higher hydrated stem had more combined water in the inner structure and resulted in the more flexible structure, the higher hydrated stem leaded to the more compressed filter cake and the higher water contents in the filter cake after the mechanical pressing. The pilot pulping experiments showed the difference in hydration and extractability between burley and bright tobacco stem. The bulkier structure of the burley stem resulted in the faster hydration by pilot pulping and leaded to the larger reduction in water soluble components. And the hydration process showed the major influence on the separation efficiency of water soluble components.

제조 공정별 대형 알루미나 세라믹스의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of Large Alumina Ceramics Prepared by Various Processing)

  • 조경식;이현권;박용일;김미영
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2012
  • The size of various alumina ceramics used in semiconductor and display industry is required to increase with increase in wafer and panel size. In this research, large alumina ceramics were fabricated by uniaxial pressing, cold isostatic pressing and filter pressing with commercial powder and thereafter sintering at $1600^{\circ}C$ in gas furnace. The large alumina ceramics exhibited dense microstructure corresponding to 98.5% of theoretical density and 99.8% of high purity. The impurities and microstructural defects of the alumina were found to influence the resistance and dielectric properties. The volume resistances in these four aluminas were almost the same while the pure alumina was higher value. The dielectric constant, dielectric loss and dielectric strength of aluminas were placed within the range of 10.3~11.5, 0.018~0.036, and 10.1~12.4 kV/mm, respectively.

Alumina Ceramics Reinforced by Ni-coated Chopped Alumina Fiber

  • Kim, Hai-Doo;Lee, Kyu-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2001
  • Alumina composite reinforced by chopped alumina fiber was fabricated by filter-pressing the fiber slurry followed by the infiltration of alumina slurry. The chopped fiber was coated with nickel by electroless plating method. The green samples were densified by hot-pressing. Microstructures were studied by SEM and the mechanical properties such as bending strength and fracture toughness were measured. The resulting mechanical properties were analyzed in relation with processing parameters such as preform density and resulting microstructures. The load-displacement curve of the specimen with Ni interlayer but without Ni inclusion showed brittle fracture mode due to the direct contact between matrix and fiber. The load-displacement curve of the specimen with Ni interlayer and Ni inclusion in the matrix which is introduced by high applied pressure during specimen preparation showed non-brittle fracture mode due to the fiber pull-out and dutile phases in the matrix.

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압착무게와 압착시간이 분리대두단백 두부의 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Pressure and Pressing Time on the Properties of Isolated Soy Protein-Tofu During Compressing Process)

  • 김동원;김우정
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 1993
  • Effects of pressure and pressing time of soyprotein-CaSO4 coagulates on the yield, water holding capacity and textural characteristics of SPI (soy protein isolated) tofu were investigated. The tofu was prepared by addition of CaSO4 into SPI suspension at 9$0^{\circ}C$ and then compressed. As the compressing pressure increased from 8.66g /cm2 to 49.43g /cm2, the volume yield and moisture absorbed on filter paper were decreased and the textural properties of hardness, adhesiveness, cohesiveness and gumminess were increased. Increase in hardness and gumminess were more significant at high pressure than those at low pressure.

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유기산이 두유박의 압착 탈수율에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Organic Acids on Dewatering Efficiency of Soybean Milk Residue by Hydraulic Press)

  • 변유량;조원일;이윤수;권익부
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 1996
  • 두유 공장의 부산물로 생산되는 두유박의 효율적인 탈수 방법을 개발하기 위하여 유기산 첨가에 의한 pH 조절, 압착조건, ohmic heating 등이 탈수 효과에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 두유박 시료의 pH를 유기산을 이용하여 $3.5{\sim}7.0$ 범위에서 조절하였을 때 대두 단백질 등전점인 pH 4.5근방에서 탈수 효과가 가장 우수하여 함수율 $70{\sim}72%$까지 탈수되었으며, 압착액의 고형분 함량은 3%까지 현저히 감소하였으며, 여과포로부터의 박리성도 향상되었다. Acetic acid로 두유박의 pH를 4.5로 조절한 후 압착했을 때 압착 압력이 $10kg/cm^{2}$일 때 수분 함량은 $69%$까지 감소되었으며, 그 이상의 압착압력에서는 일정하였다. 생두유박의 pH를 acetic acid로 4.5로 조절한 후 60V, 60㎐의 교류전류를 통하면서 $5kg/cm^2$의 압력으로 10분간 압착했을 때 수분함량은 63%까지 탈수되었으며, 탈수시간도 단축되었다. 또한 우수한 탈수효과 이외에도 Joule열에 의해 중심부 온도가 $95{\sim}100^{\circ}C$까지 상승하므로 살균 효과도 거둘 수 있어 저장성이 현저히 증가하였다.

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압착여과와 열풍에 의한 비지의 건조 (Dehydration of Soybean Residue by Hot-air in Conjunction with Filter Pressing)

  • 정성수;장호남;박무영
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1978
  • 식품으로의 이용가치가 충분한 것으로 알려진 두유(豆乳) 제조시 부산물로 얻어지는 비지를 보존하기 위한 방법의 하나로 열풍건조를 실시하였다. 비지의 고형성분은 단백질 26.55%, 지방 12.50%, 회분 4.04%, 탄수화물 48.71%이었다. 건물중량비로 593%의 수분함량을 갖고 있는 비지를 기계적으로 압착하여 378%까지 수분함량을 감소시켰다. 이 때의 적합한 압착조건은 압착하중 $0.5\frac{M}{T}$, 압착시간 5분 이었다. 압착에 의하여 수분함량이 감소된 비지를 지름이 3mm, 길이가 10mm정도 크기의 과립모양으로 만들었다. 이러한 과립상 비지를 얇은층으로 쌓아 10%의 수분함량까지 열풍건조를 실시하였다. 그 결과 건조조건(열풍속도 160fpm, 건조온도 $120^{\circ}C$)에서 95분간 건조시킨 건조비지의 외관상의 품질변화가 거의 문제가 되지 않음이 밝혀졌다.

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방사형 집수정을 위한 수평천공장치 개발 (Development of Horizontal Boring Equipment for Radial Collector Wells)

  • 박근우;정경환;이충훈;권준용;김재환
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.905-913
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    • 2008
  • The water resource depending on mostly surface water has many problems, such as contaminated and unpredicted contamination event. For this reason, it has been employed highly technical treatment method for them, such as ground water dam and river bank filtration. it has been developed the radial collector wells in kind of bank filtration to increase efficiency for in-taking the water resource insead of the vertical well needed many wells to take more resource. But it has many problems with the incumbent method to bore the horizontal hole for radial collector wells, such as filling with the filter material outside of a strainer by watering, jamming as retrieving the casing tube with the filter material, eccentric boring etc. To reduce the problems of incumbent equipment, it has been developed the horizontal boring equipment and performed the field trial tests several times, which have bits and water jetting system with rotating the cone-shaped front to be excavated easily. In this paper, it was compared the brand-new with the incumbent non-rotating pressing insertion method. Also it was shown the problems of the incumbent method was reduced effectively.

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버퍼 오버플로우 웜 고속 필터링을 위한 네트워크 프로세서의 Bloom Filter 활용 (A Bloom Filter Application of Network Processor for High-Speed Filtering Buffer-Overflow Worm)

  • 김익균;오진태;장종수;손승원;한기준
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제43권7호
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 2006
  • 컨텐츠를 기반으로 인터넷 웜등의 유해 패킷을 네트워크에서 차단하는 기술은 탐지의 정확도와 네트워크 성능의 한계 극복 이라는 두 가지 문제에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. 특히 멀티 기가비트 성능을 기본으로 하는 현재의 전달 네트워크에서 고속으로 웜 트래픽을 차단하는 능력이 주요 이슈로 대두되고 있다. 본 논문은 라우터 혹은 방화벽과 같은 통신 및 보안 장비에 주요 기술로 사용되는 네트워크 프로세서 환경에서 멀티 기가비트 수준으로 고속 원 필터링이 가능한 구현 구조를 제안한다. 고속 원 필터링을 위한 설계의 특징으로는 네트워크 프로세서가 가지는 내부 레지스터와 메모리의 자원 한계점을 극복하기 위하여 Bloom Filter를 활용하였고, 특히 버퍼 오버플로우 기법을 이용하는 웹들에 대해 단순 패턴매칭 뿐만 아니라, 유해 코드의 길이 검사를 수용할 수 있는 구조로 시그너처 관리가 확장 가능하도록 설계되었다. 설계된 고속 웜-필터링 구조를 기가비트 이더넷 인터페이스를 가진 Intel IXP 네트워크 프로세서 플랫폼에서 마이크로 코드형태로 구현하였고, 알려진 원들이 포함된 트래픽을 사용하여 그 성능을 분석하였다.