• Title/Summary/Keyword: filter performance

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Performance Evaluation of the Modified Interacting Multiple Model Filter Using 3-D Maneuvering Target (3차원 기동표적을 사용한 수정된 상호작용 다중모델필터의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Lin;Kim, Ki-Cheol;Kim, Yong-shik;Hong, Keum-Shik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2001
  • The multiple targets tracking problem has been one of the main issues in the radar applications area in the last decade. Besides the standard Kalman filtering, various methods including the variable dimen-sion filter, input estimation filter, interacting multiple model(IMM) filter, dederated variable dimension filter with input estimation, etc., have proposed to address the tracking and sensor fusion issues. In this pa- per, two existing tracking algorithm, i.e, the IMM filter and the variable dimension filter with input estima-tion(VDIE), are combined for the purpose of improving the tracking performance for maneuvering targets. To evaluate the tracking performance of the proposed algorithm, three typical maneuvering patterns, i.e., waver, pop-up, and high-diver motions, are defined and are applied to the modified IMM filter as well as the standard IMM filter. The smaller RMS tracking errors, in position and velocity, of the modified IMM filter than the standard IMM filter are demonstrated though computer simulations.

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Design of the ANC algorithm using IIR filter bases (IIR 필터를 기저로 이용한 능동소음제어 알고리즘의 설계 기법)

  • 오시환;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 1996
  • For a lightly damped system, IIR based filter can have better performance than FIR filter as an adaptive filter in ANC algorithm. IIR based filter which has an infinite impulse response can model a lightly damped acoustic system with a small number of weights compared that of FIR filter and has no nonlinearity and instability problems on weight updating process which are associated to the conventional IIR filters. There are, however, some drawbacks such as design parameters to be determined earlier to get better performance and much increased computational power especially in the presence of error path. In this study, base filter parameters are determined in systematic manner, with the knowledge of the nominal impulse response of the system which should be identified, by Prony's method. Three methods reducing the computational load are proposed and their performance and application limits are discussed. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

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A Study on Filter Performance of Materials in Embankment Slope during Heavy Rain (강우시 성토사면 재료의 필터조건검토에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hwan;Mha, Ho-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society of societal Security
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the characteristics of internal erosion of embankment slopes due to the localized heavy rain. In this study, the existing analysis methods of filter performance in embankment materials were reviewed. Based on the theoretical concept of filter conditions to prevent particles from being carried in from the adjacent embankment materials, new analysis method was suggested. According to the new analysis method for filter performance, experimental programs were carried out to investigate the filter performance for controlling and sealing any leak which develops through the embankment materials as a result of internal erosion. Three sets of small scale laboratory tests were carried out with changing the main influence factors such as rainfall intensity, gradient of slope, embankment material condition. It was found that the new analysis method for filter performance to prevent particles from being carried in from the adjacent embankment materials was more capable approach to design the filter materials in embankment slopes. The new criterion or method for satisfactory filter performance, therefore, was recommended.

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Design of Navigation Filter to Improve Tracking Performance in Radar with a Moving Platform (기동 플랫폼 탑재 레이다 추적 성능 향상을 위한 항법 필터 설계)

  • Hyeong-Jun Cho;Hyun-Wook Moon;Ji-Hoon An;Sung-Hwan Sohn
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2024
  • As the radar mounted on a moving platform moves and rotates, the state of the radar's coordinate system also changes. At this time, in order to track target, the target's coordinates should be converted using the platform state measured from the sensor, and tracking performance may deteriorate due to causes such as sensor noise, communication delay, and sensor update cycle. In this paper, to minimize the degradation of tracking performance because of sensor error, we designed a navigation filter to estimate the state of the moving platform and analyzed the effect of improving tracking performance by applying the navigation filter through a simulation test. To design this navigation filter, three filter algorithms were applied and analyzed to confirm the effect of improving platform position and attitude performance for each filter, and the navigation filter designed by applying the highest performance filter algorithm was applied to a tracking simulation test. Finally we confirmed Improvement in tracking performance before and after applying navigation filters.

Performance of Respirator Filters Using Quality Factor (qF) (양질계수(Quality Factor)를 이용한 방진마스크 필터의 성능평가)

  • Han, Don-Hee;Jeong, Yoon-Sok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.170-178
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    • 2000
  • Most of manufacturers try to produce the most efficient filter for respirators with the lowest breathing resistance. Filter performance depends on low penetration, i.e., high efficiency (%), and low pressure drop ($mmH_2O$). This study was performed to evaluate performance of respirator filters by quality factor ($q_F$) and suggest the direction for improvement of respirator filters of good quality in Korea. Two mechanical filters, S and K made in Korea, three filtering facepieces, S made in China, C made in Korea and M made in USA, which were widely used in the workplace, were selected and tested efficiency and pressure drop in accordance with flow rate, using with Automated Filter Tester Model 8110 (TSI, USA). The best quality factor within the same respirator filter categories was $0.0672cm^{-1}\;H_2O$ for mechanical filter S, $0.0698cm^{-1}\;H_2O$ for filtering facepiece M at flow rate of 32Lpm. Mechanical filter S would be the best suitable during heavy work since qulity factors decrease less sharply than any others as increased flow rates. It was necessary for mechanical filter S to lower pressure drop without increasing efficiency, but mechanical filter K should be increased efficiency and decreased pressure drop. While filtering facepiece M had the best quality performance of three ones, Sand C should get much higher efficiency and lower pressure for better performance.

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Performance Improvement of a Floating Solution Using a Recursive Filter

  • Cho, Sung Lyong;Lee, Sang Jeong;Park, Chansik
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2014
  • In CDGPS, ambiguity resolution is determined by the performance of a floating solution, and thus, the performance needs to be improved. In the case of precise positioning at a stationary position, the batch method using multiple measurements is used for the accuracy improvement of a position. The position accuracy performance of a floating solution is outstanding, but it has a problem of high computation cost because all measurements are used. In this study, to improve the floating solution performance of the initial static user in CDGPS, a floating solution method using a recursive filter was implemented. A recursive filter estimates the position solution of the current epoch using the position solution of up to the previous epoch and the pseudorange measurement of the current epoch. The computation cost of the floating solution method using a recursive filter was found to be similar to that of the epoch-by-epoch method. Also, based on actual GPS signals, the floating solution performance was found to be similar to that of the batch method. The floating solution using a recursive filter could significantly improve the performance of the prompt initial position and ambiguity resolution of the initial static user.

A Study of HDD Performance Improvement through Filter Driver & NAND FLASH Memory (Filter Driver 와 NAND FLASH Memory를 이용한 HDD 장치의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Gil;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we research the method for HDD I/O Performance improvement by Filter Driver &NAND FLASH Memory. We analyze the effect of the operation of the Device Driver & NAND FLASH Memory and propose the method for the HDD I/O Performance improvement.

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Performance Analysis of the state model based optimal FIR filter (STATE MODEL BASED OPTIMAL FIR 필터의 성능분석)

  • Lee, Kyu-Seung;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.917-920
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    • 1988
  • The effects of the errors due to incorrect a priori informations on the noise model as well as the system model in the continuous state model based optimal FIR filter is considered. When the optimal filter is perturbed, the error covariance is derived. From this equation, the performance of the state model based optimal FIR filter is analyzed for the given modeling error. Also the state model based optimal FIR filter is compared to the standard Kalman filter by an example.

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Design of An Extended Robust H$\infty$ Filter

  • Yu, Myeong-Jong;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Park, Cha- Gook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.77.3-77
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    • 2001
  • An extended robust H$\infty$ filter is proposed for a nonlinear uncertain system. We also analyze the characteristics of the proposed filter such as an H$\infty$ performance criterion using the Lyapunov function method. The analysis results show that proposed filter has a robustness against disturbances such as process and measurement noises and against parameter uncertainties. Then the in-flight alignment for a strapdown inertial navigation system is designed using the presented filter. Simulation results show that the proposed filter effectively improve the performance.

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An Implementation and Design of Active Noise Control System in the Complex Frequency (복합주파수에서 능동소음제어 시스템의 설계와 구현)

  • 구춘근;이상철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose a new Active Noise Filter Control System which operate as a control performance when a adaptive filter fault. In this system, half-fixed filter which is new filter, connected to parallel with adaptive filter. An adaptive filler use to continuous parameter estimating, but adaptive filter is fault, half-fixed filter update newly data which is continuous estimating date each during sampling period. We simulate and apply the proposed active noise filter system to in the cylinder type duct. Experimental results show that proposed Active Noise Filter Control System has better control performance than existing filter which Eriksson's or Parallel Filter System in term of noise reduction.

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