• 제목/요약/키워드: field robot

검색결과 708건 처리시간 0.026초

멀티 모바일 로봇 시스템의 충돌회피 경로 계획 : 퍼지 및 포텐셜 필드 방법 적용 (Collision Avoidance Path Planning for Multi-Mobile Robot System : Fuzzy and Potential Field Method Employed)

  • 안창환;김동원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.163-173
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    • 2010
  • In multi-mobile robot environment, path planning and collision avoidance are important issue to perform a given task collaboratively and cooperatively. The proposed approach is based on a potential field method and fuzzy logic system. For a global path planner, potential field method is employed to select proper path of a corresponding robot and fuzzy logic system is utilized to avoid collisions with static or dynamic obstacles around the robot. This process is continued until the corresponding target of each robot is reached. To test this method, several simulation-based experimental results are given. The results show that the path planning and collision avoidance strategies are effective and useful for multi-mobile robot systems.

퍼텐셜 필드를 이용한 이동 로봇의 경로 계획 (Path Planning of Mobile Robot using a Potential Field)

  • 정경권;강성호;정성부;엄기환
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.701-705
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 바퀴로 구성된 이동 로봇의 슬립 방지를 위한 경로 계획은 제안한다. 제안한 방식은 퍼텐셜 필드 경로 계획에서 척력에 대한 인위적인 힘을 평탄화 시키는 방식이다. 제안한 방식의 유용성을 확인하기 위하여 이동 로봇의 활동 영역에 C-obstacle이 존재하는 경우에 대해 시뮬레이션하여 제안한 방식의 성능이 기존 퍼텐셜 필드 방식보다 우수함을 확인하였다.

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Limit-cycle과 벡터장법을 이용한 이동로봇의 실시간 장애물 회피 (A Real-time Obstacle Avoidance of Mobile Robots using Limit-cycle and Vector Field Method)

  • 윤재호;지민석;이강웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 A
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a novel navigation method combined limit-cycle method and the vector field method for avoidance of unexpected obstacles in the dynamic environment. The limit-cycle method is used to obstacle avoidance in front of the robot and the vector field method is used to obstacle avoidance in the side of robot. The proposed method is tested on pioneer 2-DX mobile robot. The simulations and experiments demonstrate in the effectiveness of the proposed method for navigation of a mobile robot in the complicated and dynamic environments.

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Emotion Architecture 적용 사례 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis of Cases of Application of Emotion Architecture)

  • 윤호창;오정석;전현주
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.447-453
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    • 2003
  • Emotion을 이용한 컴퓨터 인공 지능, 그래픽, 로봇, 상호 작용 등 다양한 분야에 나타나고 있다. 이에 각 분야에 적용되어진 이론적 배경과, 적용의 특징, 기술 등을 본 글에서 다루고자 한다. 먼저 이론적 접근방식에 있어서는 심리학적 접근과, 사람의 감정 연구, Behavior-Bas설 접근, 생물 행동적 접근, 등이 있으며 이를 구현하기 위한 기술로는 학습 알고리즘, Neural Network 의 Self-Organizing Maps, Fuzzy Cognition Maps등이 있다. 적용 분야로는 Software Agent, Agent Robot과 Entrainment Robot 등이 있다. 본 글에서는 이들의 적용 사례들을 살펴보고 Emotion Architecture에 대해서 분석하고자 한다.

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Artificial Potential Field 와 Simulated Annealing을 이용한 이동로봇의 실시간 경로계획 (The Real-time Path Planning Using Artificial Potential Field and Simulated Annealing for Mobile Robot)

  • 전재현;박민규;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.256-256
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    • 2000
  • In this parer, we present a real-time path planning algorithm which is integrated the artificial potential field(APF) and simulated annealing(SA) methods for mobile robot. The APF method in path planning has gained popularity since 1990's. It doesn't need the modeling of the complex configuration space of robot, and is easy to apply the path planning with simple computation. However, there is a major problem with APF method. It is the formation of local minima that can trap the robot before reaching its goal. So, to provide local minima recovery, we apply the SA method. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through simulation.

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고효율 수중청소로봇 플랫폼 기술 개발 (Development of the Underwater Cleaning Robot Platform for a Higher Efficiency)

  • 서진호;이정우;김종걸;최영호;최일섭
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the development of the underwater cleaning robot platform for a higher efficiency in manufacturing industry. Human operators directly go into the cistern and clean sludge after drainage of the water so far. It is sometimes dangerous because of the harmful chemical materials from the product making process. In addition, it takes long time for water drainage and supplying it back. However, the robot cleaning operation does not need to drain water so that it could be applied to the sludge cleaning work at any time without the plant pause. Moreover, it can prevent the safety accidents because human operators are not necessary to enter directly the sludge cisterns. This paper shows the performance of cleaning work that can be applied in the industrial field through the design and development of underwater cleaning robot platform. And these results demonstrate that the developed underwater cleaning robot has great possibilities to clean other industrial water cisterns.

GPS를 이용한 필드로봇의 PC기반 자율항법 제어 시스템 (PC controlled Autonomous Navigation System for GPS Guided Field Robot)

  • 한재원;박재호;홍성경;류영선
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.278-285
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    • 2009
  • Navigation system is applied in variety of fields including the simple location positioning, autopilot navigation of unmanned robot tractor, autonomous guidance systems for agricultural vehicles, construction of large field works that require high precision and map making process. Particularly utilization of GPS (Global Positioning System) is very common in the present navigation system. This study introduces a navigation system for autonomous field robot that travels to the pre-input path using GPS information. Performance of the GPS- based navigation is highly depended on its receiving rate because GPS receivers do not acquire any navigation information in the period between the refresh intervals. So this study presents an algorithm that improves an accuracy of the navigation by estimation the positional information during the blind period of a low rate GPS receiver. In fact the algorithm calculated the robot's heading in a 50 Hz rate, so the blind period of an 1 Hz GPS receiver is extensively covered. Consequently implementation of the algorithm to the GPS based navigation showed an improvement in guidance accuracy. The conventional field robot directly carried an expensive control computer and sensors onboard, therefore the miniaturization and weight reduction of the robot was limited. In this paper, the field robot carried only communication equipments such as GPS module, normal RC receiver, and bluetooth modem. This enabled the field robot to be built in an economic cost and miniature size.

인체 능력 향상을 위한 하지 외골격 시스템의 기술 동향 (Technical Trend of the Lower Limb Exoskeleton System for the Performance Enhancement)

  • 이희돈;한창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to review recent developments in lower limb exoskeletons. The exoskeleton system is a human-robot cooperation system that enhances the performance of the wearer in various environments while the human operator is in charge of the position control, contextual perception, and motion signal generation through the robot's artificial intelligence. This system is in the form of a mechanical structure that is combined to the exterior of a human body to improve the muscular power of the wearer. This paper is followed by an overview of the development history of exoskeleton systems and their three main applications in military/industrial field, medical/rehabilitation field and social welfare field. Besides the key technologies in exoskeleton systems, the research is presented from several viewpoints of the exoskeleton mechanism, human-robot interface and human-robot cooperation control.

퍼텐션 필드법을 이용한 모바일 로봇의 경로디자인 (Trajectory Design for Mobile Robot Using Potential Field Method)

  • ;손민한;추현승
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2013년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.248-249
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    • 2013
  • This study presents a potential field method for path planning to goal with a mobile robot in unknown environment. The proposed algorithm allows mobile robot to navigate through static obstacles, and find the path in order to reach the target without collision. This algorithm provides the robot with the possibility to move from the initial position to the final position (target). Stage and Player simulator is used to perform the robot motion and implement the potential field algorithm in C/C++ for performance evaluation. Two-dimensional terrain model is used to simulate the ability of robot in motion planning without any collision.

적응제어 및 시스템 규명을 이용한 Field Robot의 궤적 제어 (Trajectory Control of Field Robot Using Adaptive Control and System Identification)

  • 김승수;서우석;양순용;이병룡;안경관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.728-735
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    • 2002
  • The Field robot means the machinery applied for outdoor tasks in construction, agriculture and undersea etc. In this study, to field-robotize a hydraulic excavator that is mostly used in construction working, we have developed an automatic excavation system and an adaptive control system. A model-reference adaptive controller has been designed based on the model that is obtained through off-line system identification. It is illustrated by computer simulations that the proposed control system gives good performance in the trajectory tracking control and the adaptation to parameter variation.