• 제목/요약/키워드: field robot

검색결과 708건 처리시간 0.03초

로봇을 활용한 초등학교 프로그래밍 교육 설계 (Design of Programming Education Model Using Robot)

  • 김세훈;유인환
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보교육학회 2011년도 동계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2011
  • 매우 빠르게 발달하는 정보 통신 기술은 이 시대에 살고 있다면 누구나 누리는 기술이다. 이러한 시점에서 현장에서 행해지는 정보 통신 기술의 핵심이 되는 컴퓨터 원리 교육이 얼마나 잘 이루어지고 있는가에 대해 검증할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터 원리 교육에서 가장 중요하게 다루어지는 프로그래밍 학습에서 기존의 문제점을 분석하고 로봇을 이용한 프로그래밍 교육을 설계하였다. 그렇게 하여 궁극적으로는 기존의 프로그래밍 교육을 대체하고 학생들의 창의력, 사고력, 문제해결력을 높이는데 기여하고자 한다.

  • PDF

시뮬레이션을 이용한 이동 로봇의 충돌회피 알고리즘 비교 (Comparison of Collision Avoidance Algorithm for a Mobile Robot using a Simulation)

  • 김광진;고낙용;박세승
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.187-194
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 이동 로봇이 자율주행을 하기 위해 사용되는 충돌회피 알고리즘을 실제 로봇과 똑같은 환경에 적용된 시뮬레이터를 통해 성능을 알아본다. 이동 로봇의 충돌회피를 위해 기존에 인공전위계 알고리즘과 Elastic force 알고리즘 등이 제안되어져있다. 본 연구에서는 시뮬레이션을 통해 이 두 가지 방법에 의한 동작시간과 경로의 이동 길이를 비교하였다. 시뮬레이터는 IPC(Inter Process Communication)를 기반으로 개발되어졌으며, 알고리즘의 비교에는 차륜형 이동 로봇을 사용하였다.

마그네틱 마커를 이용하는 이동로봇을 위한 위치인식 센서 시스템 (Positioning sensor system for mobile robots using magnetic markers)

  • 김의선;김원호
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.221-229
    • /
    • 2010
  • In recent studies, many methods have been studied for mobile robot using magnetic markers on its pathway. This is not influenced by the weather conditions, and makes possible to develop controller with low level processors and simple algorithms. However, the interval between magnets is restricted by the magnetic field intensity and it is impossible to get road information ahead. This paper suggests a method of widening markers and expressing the road information ahead using magnetic markers, and explains a sensor arrangement considering suggested methods. Also, magnetic field analysis was done to investigate the effects of widening magnetic markers with various environments. A small mobile robot was made to figure out the performance of suggested methods, and driving experiments were performed on the straight and curved road with magnetic markers. The results show that the robot moved the prearranged pathway with 0.5 cm lateral displacements and stopped at a stop line using magnetic information on the road.

로봇에 의한 디버링 작업의 자동화(I) (Robot Deburring Automation -Systems Using Solid Rotating Burr-)

  • 유범상;오영섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권12호
    • /
    • pp.30-47
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper encompasses a general technology in robot deburring automation using solid rotaing burr tools. Deburring is a cumbersome area in finishing technology, where design concept and system implementation is based on knowhows and experiences rather then theoretical development. In the field engineering it is diffcult to find a clue to where and how to start the system design. This paper presents a guide inselection of tool concept of geometry and material. Also, the concept of tool compliance system is introduced, which is one of the most important factor in robot deburring. Typical problems encountered in the field are classified into 20 categories and the solutions are suggested by the proven technology from the expertise. Special problems in polymer and diecasting areas are also briefly mentioned.

  • PDF

선박 제조 공정 분야에서 수용접 대체를 위한 용접 로봇 시스템 도입의 적합성 분석 연구 (A Study on the Suitability Analysis of Welding Robot System for Replacement of Manual Welding in Ship Manufacturing Process)

  • 권용섭;박창형;박상현;이정재;이재열
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.799-810
    • /
    • 2022
  • Welding work is a production work method widely used throughout the industry, and various types of welding technologies exist. In addition, many methods are being studied to automate these welding operations using robots, but in the ship manufacturing field, welding such as painting, cutting, and grinding is also the most common operation, but the manual operation ratio is higher than in other industries. Such a high manual labor ratio in the field of ship manufacturing not only causes quality problems and production delays according to the skill of workers, but also causes problems in the supply and demand of manpower. Therefore, this paper analyzed the reason why the automation rate is low in welding work at ship manufacturing sites compared to other industries, and analyzed the production process and field environment for small and medium-sized ship manufacturing companies that repeatedly manufactured with a small quantity production method. Based on the analysis results, it is intended to propose a robot system that can easily move between workplaces and secure uniform welding quality and productivity by collaborating simple welding tasks with humans. Finally, the simulation environment is constructed and analyzed to secure the suitability of robot system application to current production site environment, work process, and productivity, rather than to develop and apply the proposed robot system. Through such pre-simulation and robot system suitability analysis, it is expected to reduce trial and error that may occur in actual field installation and operation, and to improve the possibility of robot application and positive perception of robot system at ship manufacturing sites.

Autonomous exploration for radioactive sources localization based on radiation field reconstruction

  • Xulin Hu;Junling Wang;Jianwen Huo;Ying Zhou;Yunlei Guo;Li Hu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제56권4호
    • /
    • pp.1153-1164
    • /
    • 2024
  • In recent years, unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) have been used to search for lost or stolen radioactive sources to avoid radiation exposure for operators. To achieve autonomous localization of radioactive sources, the UGVs must have the ability to automatically determine the next radiation measurement location instead of following a predefined path. Also, the radiation field of radioactive sources has to be reconstructed or inverted utilizing discrete measurements to obtain the radiation intensity distribution in the area of interest. In this study, we propose an effective source localization framework and method, in which UGVs are able to autonomously explore in the radiation area to determine the location of radioactive sources through an iterative process: path planning, radiation field reconstruction and estimation of source location. In the search process, the next radiation measurement point of the UGVs is fully predicted by the design path planning algorithm. After obtaining the measurement points and their radiation measurements, the radiation field of radioactive sources is reconstructed by the Gaussian process regression (GPR) model based on machine learning method. Based on the reconstructed radiation field, the locations of radioactive sources can be determined by the peak analysis method. The proposed method is verified through extensive simulation experiments, and the real source localization experiment on a Cs-137 point source shows that the proposed method can accurately locate the radioactive source with an error of approximately 0.30 m. The experimental results reveal the important practicality of our proposed method for source autonomous localization tasks.

A decentralized collision avoidance algorithm of two mobile robots using potential fields

  • Yang, Dong-Hoon;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1544-1549
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new collision avoidance algorithm is presented for two mobile robots in narrow corridor environments. When two robots meet each other in a narrow corridor, one should yield the way to the other robot. To solve the problem arising in this situation, they exchange their path to get information about crossing-points to check avoidance conditions, which are necessary for choosing the robot to yield. The conditions are summarized as follows. 1) If one robot blocks the path to the closest crossing-point in front of the other robot. 2) If the closest crossing-point of each robot is the same point. 3) Which robot is closer to the closest crossing-point. In this paper, we propose a path planning algorithm for the robot which yield the way. Simulation results are presented to verify the feasibility of the proposed collision avoidance algorithm.

  • PDF

축방향 충격흡수 향상을 위한 소형구형 투척 로봇구조 설계 (Design of a Miniature Sphere Type Throwing Robot with an Axial Direction Shock Absorption Mechanism)

  • 정원석;김영근;김수현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.361-366
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a novel surveillance throwing robot which is compact, light-weight and has an efficient shock absorption mechanism. The throwing robot is designed in a spherical shape to be easily grabbed by a hand for throwing. Also, a motor-wheel linking mechanism is designed to be robustly protected from shocks upon landing. The proposed robot has a weight of 2.2kg and the diameter of its wheels is 150 mm. Through the field experiments, the designed robot is validated to withstand higher than 13Ns of impulse.

원격 화상 계측 로봇 개발 (A development of remote measurement robot with vision system)

  • 양광용;최현석;현웅근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.375-379
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 원격제어 되는 화상로봇에 대한 개발에 관하여 서술하였다. 개발된 로봇은 크게 로봇 제어부와 Host PC 에서의 Visual I/F program으로 구성되어 있다. 개발된 로봇의 구동부와 Camera의 구동부는 2자유도를 갖고 있으며 유저 친화적으로 개발된 Joystick으로 원격조종된다. 화상 및 명령 센서 데이터 등을 각각 900MHz와 44MHz RF로 통신된다. 개발된 시스템의 효율성을 100m 범위의 야외 시험장에서 운용되어 검사되었다.

  • PDF

위해환경에서 구동가능한 원격제어 이동 로봇 개발 (A development of remote controlled mobile robot working in a hazard environment)

  • 박제용;최현석;현웅근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.457-461
    • /
    • 2002
  • 위해환경에서 동작되는 화상로봇에 대한 개발에 관하여 서술하였다. 개발된 로봇은 크게 로봇 제어부와 Host PC 에서의 Visual I/F program으로 구성되어 있다 개발된 로봇의 구동부와 Camera의 구동부는 2자유도를 갖고 있으며 유저 친화적으로 개발된 Joystick으로 원격조종된다. 외부 상황은 비젼 시스템과 초음파 센서로 인식되며, 화상 및 센서 데이터, 명령어 등을 각각 900MHz와 447MHz RF로 통신된다. 개발된 시스템의 효율성을 100m범위의 야외 시험장에서 운용되어 검사되었다.

  • PDF