• Title/Summary/Keyword: fiber evaluation

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An Experimental Study of Flexural Behavior for Fiber Reinforced Concrete Round Panel according to the Geometry (원형패널의 단면크기에 따른 섬유보강콘크리트의 인성변화에 관한 실험 연구)

  • 오병환;최승원;박대균
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2003
  • The cement-based composites have relatively low tensile strength and toughness. The fiber addition is one of the most important ways of increasing the toughness of concrete. The steel fibers have been used conventionally in the shotcrete of tunnel lining. Recently, the structural synthetic fibers were developed and used frequently in some actual tunnel shotcreting in foreign countries. There are so many method to evaluate a toughness; ASTM, JCI, EFNARC, etc. But these methods contain a few defects. So most researchers are studying to develope a new toughness evaluation method. A RTA is one of these methods. The purpose of this study is to explore the strength and toughness characteristic of the fiber reinforced concrete panel according to the geometry; diameter, thickness. The result were compared with those of steel fiber reinforced concrete.

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Evaluation of Behavior Characteristics of Geosynthetic Fiber Nail System from the Field Pull-Out Tests (현장인발시험을 통한 섬유형 쏘일네일의 거동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Hong-Taek;Park, Si-Sam;Cho, Byeong-Guk;Jung, Sung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2004
  • Excavation nearby the existing structures is being performed vigorously to get the greatest use of land along with fast economic growth in the downtown area. The application of soil nailing system gradually increases because of an advantage of soil nailing system adjacently constructed in the existing structures. In this study, friction resistance by pull-out is considered as main resistance except resistance formed by flexural rigidity of nail observing that resistance of flexural rigidity is about $0{\sim}15\;%$ of whole safety factor according to degree of flexural rigidity in general soil nail wall and application of geosynthetic fiber soil nailing system is evaluated through laboratory tensile strength test and field pull-out test.

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Performance Evaluation of Fire Resistance of High Strength Concrete by Incorporation of Combined Fiber (복합섬유 혼입에 따른 고강도콘크리트의 내화 성능 평가)

  • Shin, Jae-Kyung;Park, Jong-Ho;Jeong, Yong;Moon, Hyung-Jae;Kim, Jeong-Jin;Park, Soon-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2010
  • This study purpose is to develop the high fireproof concrete which applied method of combined fiber mixed with polymer powder and organic fiber which can satisfy flowability and the fire resistance properties for construction of the super tall building. According to the results, in case of polymix it is effective to the reduction of internal temperature rise and spalling resistance so it as fire resistance that is similar to existing fiber cocktail.

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Interfacial Evaluation of Kenaf and Ramie Fibers/Epoxy Composites using Micromechanical Technique (Micromechanical 시험법을 이용한 Kenaf와 Ramie 섬유강화 에폭시 복합재료의 계면 물성 평가)

  • Son Tran Quang;Park Joung-Man;Hwang Byung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2004
  • Interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of environmentally- friend natural fiber reinforced polymer composites playa very important role in controlling the overall mechanical properties. In this work the IFSS of Ramie and Kenaf fibers/epoxy systems were evaluated using the combination of micromechanical technique, microdroplet test to find out an optimal condition in accordance with final purpose by comparing to each other. Clamping effect on fiber elongation was determined as well. In addition, the mechanical properties of the natural fibers were investigated using single fiber tensile test and analyzed statistically by both uni- and bimodal Weibull distributions. Microfailure modes of different natural fiber structures were observed using optical microscope.

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Sensory and Nutritional Characteristics of Stuffed Pork Cutlet with Kimchi, Pineapple, and Seasoned Small Green Onion (김치, 파무침, 파인애플을 첨가한 기능성 돈까스의 관능적 및 영양적 평가)

  • 한경수;전효진;김영복;이종훈
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2002
  • Stuffed pork cutlets were prepared by adding kimchi, pineapple, and seasoned green onion, and they were analyzed to measure sensory and nutritional characteristics. Sensory evaluation means of stuffed pork cutlet with kimchi, pineapple and seasoned small green onion was significantly higher than means of control pork cutlet especially for appearance after cutting, tenderness of meat, tenderness of stuffing, moistureless of stuffing, balance of meat and stuffing, flavor before taste, and flavor after taste. Dietary fiber, Vit. A, and Vit. C of kimchi pork cutlet was higher than them of control pork cutlet and frozen pork cutlet Dietary fiber, K and Vit. C of pineapple pork cutlet was higher than them of control pork cutlet. And Dietary fiber, Vit Ca, and P contents of pineapple pork cutlet was higher than them of frozen pork cutlet. Vit. A, $\beta$-carotene, dietary fiber, Ca, and P contents of seasoned small green onion pork cutlet was higher than them of control pork cutlet and frozen cutlet.

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Development of Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage for Optical Alignment (광소자 정렬용 초정밀 다축 스테이지 개발)

  • 정상화;이경형;김광호;차경래;김현욱;최석봉;박준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2004
  • As optical fiber communication grows, the fiber alignment become the focus of industrial attention. This greatly influence the overall production rates for the opto-electric products. We proposed multi-axis nano positioning stage for optical fiber alignment. This device has 3 DOF translation and sub nanometer resolution. This nano stage consist of 3 PZT-driven flexure stages which are stacked parallel. The displacement of it is measured with capacitance gauge and is controlled by computer-embedded main controller. The design process of flexure stage using FEM is proposed and the performance evaluation of this system is verified with experiments.

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An Evaluation of Coarse Aggregate Mixed Effect on Impact Resistance of Fiber Reinforced Cement-Based Material (섬유보강 시멘트 기반 재료의 내충격 성능에 미치는 굵은 골재 혼입 영향 평가)

  • Lee, Eun-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Hong-Seop;Lee, Sang-Gyu;Son, Min-Jae;Yoon, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2016
  • In this study, it evaluate the coarse aggregate mixed effect to impact resistance performance of the fiber reinforced cement-based material. The type of fiber is Hooked-ended steel fiber, and mixed 1vol.% in concrete and cement composites. The impact experiment was conducted by using a spherical shape projectile diameter of 25mm to 170m/s speed and Impact resistance performance was evaluated by measuring the fracture grade, fracture diameter and depth.

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Evaluation on Mechanical Properties of PP Fiber Ultra High Strength Concrete at Elevated Temperatures (PP섬유 혼입에 따른 초고강도 콘크리트의 고온역학적특성 평가)

  • Bang, Deog-Yun;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Choe, Gyeong-Cheol;Yoon, Min-Ho;Lee, Bo-Kyeong;Hwang, Eui-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.53-54
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the effect of high temperature on the compressive strength and elastic modulus of ultra high strength concrete with PP fiber were experimentally investigated. As the result, the compressive strength and elastic modulus of ultra high strength concrete were irrespectively evaluated mixed ratio of PP fiber at high temperature.

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Experimental Evaluation of a Fiber Optic Concentrator for Daylighting (실내조명용 화이버 광학 집광기의 성능에 관한 실험적 평가)

  • Han, Hyun-Joo;Kim, Jeong-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2008
  • A series of outdoor tests were conducted on a fiber optic solar concentrator system for its performance on daylighting. The system is comprised of four main components - a parabolic dish reflector, a convex mirror, a homogenizer tube and an optical fiber cable. Results show that the system could be successfully applied for indoor lighting if some improvements are made for light transmiting (optical) cables. A maximum concentration ratio of 90 was observed delivering the illuminance of 4,800 lux at a distance of 1.2m from the diffuser for the outdoor illuminance of 102,100 lux.

Effect of Spew fillet on Failure Strength Evaluation in Adhesive Bonded Joints involving Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites (접착제 접합된 자연섬유강화 복합재료의 파괴강도 특성에 미치는 접착제 필릿의 영향)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jik;Yun, Ho-Cheol;Im, Jae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with a fracture strength study of composite adhesive lap joints. The tests were carried out on specimen joints manufactured hybrid stacked joints such as the polyester and bamboo natural fiber layer. The main objective of the work was to test the fracture strength using hybrid fiber composites with a polyester and bamboo natural fiber layer adjacent to the spew fillet of adhesive bonded joints and hybrid stacked joints. The results are presented using tensile-shear strength graph and finite element analysis. The failure mechanisms are discussed in order to explain that spew fillet at the end of the overlap reduces greatly the adhesive shear and effects the tensile-shear strength in hybrid stacked joints.

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