• Title/Summary/Keyword: fiber dispersion

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Compensation for laser chirping and chromatic dispersion using optical equalizer in fiber optic transmission systems (광 파이버 전송 시스템에서 광 등화기에 의한 레이저 처핑 및 색분산 보상)

  • Chang, Jin-Hyeon;Jung, Jin-Ho;Han, Wook;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1998
  • In a high speed long haul fiber optic communication system using modulation, fiber chromatic dispersion and laser chirping can cause serious performance degradations. In this paper, the combined effect of laser chirping and chromatic dispersion on the per- formance of 2.5[Gbps] rate lightwave systems operating at a wavelength of 1550[nm] was investigated. Also we used an optical equalizer to compensate the laser chirping and fiber dispersion, and knew that the receiver sensitivity was improved by about 2 ~ 4[dB].

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Interchannel RF Power Fluctuation in WDM-RoF System Employing Photonic Crystal Fiber (광결정 광섬유를 이용한 WDM-RoF 시스템의 채널간 전력변화 편차 분석)

  • Kim, So-Eun;Lee, Chung-Ghiu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.821-828
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we report that the differences between RF power levels can be improved in wavelength division multiplexing - radio over fiber (WDM-RoF) system by using a photonic crystal fiber. In a WDM-RoF system, each WDM channel experiences different received RF power level fluctuation in remote node (RN) because of wavelength-dependent dispersion. Since each WDM channel experiences different power fluctuation, the RF power fluctuation acts as a design constraint in viewpoint of network design. We designed a photonic crystal fiber to improve the effect of wavelength- dependent dispersion on RF power fluctuation. Also, we analyzed the wavelength-dependent difference of inter-channel RF power fluctuations.

Characteristics of dispersion compensation for apodized linearly-chirped optical fiber gratings (Apoidzed 선형처프된 광섬유 grating의 분산보상특성에 대한 연구)

  • 조상연;이경식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1998
  • A linearly-chirped fiber grating for the dispersion compensation over 520km of 1.3.mu.m single mode fiber is designed. The compensation characteristics of the gratings apodized each with Gaussian and hyperbolic tangent function are studied. the ripples in reflection and delay curves are coniderably reduced for both cases, but the reflection bandwidth for the hyperbolic tangent apodization is much less shrinked than that of the Gaussian apodization.

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Pump power induced dispersion shift in the germano-silicate optical fiber incorporated with Si nanocrystals

  • Cho, Hye-Jin;Watekar, Pramod R.;Han, Won-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.411-412
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    • 2008
  • The chromatic dispersion of the germano-silicate optical fiber incorporated with Si nanocrystals was determined with the aid of simulation and demonstrated using experiments, which showed dependence of the launched power and the pump wavelength due to optical nonlinearity of the fiber.

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Characteristics of Compensation for Distorted WDM Channel with Inter-channel Interference due to Four-Wave Mixing (4-광파 혼합에 의한 채널 간섭이 존재하는 왜곡된 WDM 채널의 보상 특성)

  • 이성렬;손성찬;방효창;김지웅;조경룡
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1234-1242
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the characteristics of compensation for interferenced mid-channel signal by neighbor channels through four-wave mixing (FWM) process dominantly is investigated as a function of channel input power, fiber dispersion coefficient and transmission length in WDM system with equally spaced channels. The compensation method used in this research is mid-span spectral inversion(MSSI). The highly nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber (HNL-DSF) is used as a nonlinear medium of optical phase conjugator (OPC) in order to compensate wideband WDM signals. First, we confirmed that the effect of FWM on channel interference is gradually reduced as fiber dispersion coefficient becomes gradually smaller, independent of signal format. And, we confirmed that RZ is better than NRZ as a modulation format for transmitting high power channel with allowable reception quality. But realization of flexible WDM systems regardless of channel number variation is possible by using NRZ rather than RZ format.

A transmissive dispersion compensator based on tilted chirped fiber Bragg grating pairs (경사진 처프된 광섬유격자쌍에 기반을 둔 투과형 분산보상기)

  • Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a transmissive dispersion compensator based on tilted chirped fiber Bragg grating pairs which happen mode coupling between core mode and cladding mode. And, as a result of simulation, the phase matching condition and optimum tilted angle to maximize the mode-coupling in the dispersion compensator are shown and the dispersion slope and bandwidth in the proposed dispersion compensator is respectively 3,068ps/nm and 0.45nm.

Eye margin characteristics of 10Gb/s signals to the variation of optical signal to noise ratio and dispersion compensation (10 Gb/s 신호의 광학적 신호대 잡음비와 색분산 보상에 따른 아이 마진 특성)

  • 이상수;한정희;이동호;주무정;김민규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 1999
  • We have experimentally investigated the eye margin characteristics of intensity modulated 10Gb/s NRZ signals in optically amplified systems depending on optical signal-to-noise ratio and chromatic dispersion. For the practical system application, the minimum optical signal-to-noise ratio was 25 dB. We utilized the negative chirped transmitter and a dispersion compensation fiber to compensate the chromatic dispersion in single mode fiber. We found the optimum eye opening and receiver sensitivity in case of the residual dispersion of 0~+935 ps/nm.

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Compensation for the Distorted WDM Channels in Dispersion-managed Links with the Linearly/Nonlinearly Increment/Decrement of Adjacent RDPSs Between the Fiber Spans (인접 광 중계 구간 사이의 RDPS가 선형적/비선형적으로 증가/감소하는 분산 제어 링크에서의 왜곡된 WDM 채널 보상 효과)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.940-941
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    • 2016
  • The compensation effects of the distroted WDM channels in dispersion-managed optical links with the linear/nonlinear increments/decrements of adjacent residual dispersions per span (RDPSs) as the numer of fiber span is more increased are evaluated through numerical simulation.

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Dispersion Management and Optical Phase Conjugation in Optical Transmission Links with a Randomly Distributed Single-Mode Fiber Length

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Suppressing or mitigating signal distortion due to group velocity dispersion and optical Kerr effects is necessary in ultra-high speed and long-haul wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission systems. Dispersion management (DM), optical phase conjugation (OPC), and the combination of these two are promising techniques to compensate for signal distortion. In this paper, to implement a flexible optical WDM network, a new optical link configuration with a randomly distributed single-mode fiber (SMF) length and fixed residual dispersion per span in the combination of DM and OPC is proposed and investigated. The simulation results show that the best net residual dispersion (NRD) in the proposed optical links is +10 ps/nm, which is independent of pre- and postcompensation. The effective launch power of the WDM channel is increased more in the optical links with NRD = +10 ps/nm controlled by only precompensation. Furthermore, the system performance difference between the proposed optical link configuration with the best NRD and the conventional optical link with uniform distribution of the SMF length had little significance. Consequently, it is confirmed that the proposed optical link configuration with the best NRD is effective and useful for implementing a reconfigurable long-haul WDM network.