• Title/Summary/Keyword: female infertility

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A Normal Pregnancy and Delivery by Assisted Activation Following Roundheaded Spermatozoa (Globozoospermia) Injected into Oocytcs (구형정자의 난자내 미세주입 후 보조활성화술에 의한 임신과 분만 1례)

  • Joo, Jae-Hong;Lee, Yong-Chan;Yun, San-Hyun;Im, Jin-Ho;Park, Heum-Dai
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2000
  • Globozoospermia is a rare type of teratozoospermia. It occurs in 0.1% of all andrological patient's and used to be considered sterile. Globozoospermic patient has 100% round headed spermatozoa, but the spermiogram is normal. The spermatozoa show oval-shape head, the lack of a nuclear envelope, acrosome, and post acrosomal sheath. Objective: To report that a couple with infertility secondary to globozoospermia received ICSI treatment. Material and Method: Case report Results: In the first trial, fertilization was failed. In the second trial, 40% of oocytes were fertilized and all of these embryos were cleaved, but pregnancy did not achieved. In the third trial, sperm injected oocytes were exposed to 10 ${\mu}M$ calcium ionophore for 15 min. All of the injected oocytes were fertilized and proceeded to develop. Triplet pregnancy was achieved after the transfer of six embryos in their third cycle. One embryo vanished and the remaining twins (female) were delivered at 33 weeks of gestation by Caesarean section. Conclusion: This result shows that assisted activation following ICSI may overcome infertility associated with globozoospermia.

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An Infertility Treatment Case Mainly Managed by Customized Intraoral Balancing Appliance of FCST, a TMJ Therapy for the Balance of Meridian and Neurological System (FCST 맞춤형 음양균형장치를 위주로 한 보조생식술 실패 후 난임 치료 후 출산 증례)

  • Chae, Ki-heon
    • Journal of TMJ Balancing Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2015
  • Therapeutic effect of Customized yinyang Balancing Appliance (CBA) of functional cerebrospinal therapy (FCST) for meridian and neurological yinyang balance was observed in infertility case. One infertility case was managed with the CBA, combined with acupuncture and herb-medicine. Clinical outcome measurement was based on subjective measures and clinical observations. The patient showed positive changes in subjective symptoms after the treatment and this effect maintained over the follow-up period. And the patient gave a birth to a female child. Further clinical and biological research on FCST is expected.

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The Accuracy of Hysterosalpingography for Evaluating Female Infertility (불임 검사시 자궁난관 조영술의 진단 정확도)

  • Park, Joon Cheol;Kim, Jong In;Rhee, Jeong Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2005
  • Objective: This study was performed to evaluate the accuracy of hysterosalpingography (HSG) for evaluating female infertility patients by comparison with hysteroscopic and laparoscopic examination. Methods and Material: Total 219 infertile patients were retrospectively analyzed between January 1, 2002 and December 31, 2003. Ninety seven patients (44.3%) were primary infertility, 122 patients (55.7%) were secondary infertility. We performed hysteroscopic and laparoscopic examination on next cycle when HSG revealed any abnormal finding, and 3~6 cycles later if HSG was normal. Results: The accuracy of HSG was 65.2% compared with hysteroscopic examination (sensitivity 88.4%, specificity 46.4%, false positive rate 53.6%, false negative rate 11.6%). The most common abnormal finding of hysteroscopy was uterine synechia (67.4%) followed by endometrial polyp, uterine anomaly (e.g. uterine septum), endometrial hyperplasia. Compared with laparoscopic examination, the accuracy of HSG was 76.9% (sensitivity 98.9%, specificity 70.6%, +LR 3.36, -LR 0.02). The positive predictive value of normal patent tube was excellent (99.6%) but that of proximal tubal blockage was only 46.7%. The unilateral tubal obstruction of HSG was poor accuracy (+LR 3.85 -LR 0.68) and 70% of those was patent by laparoscopic examination. Laparoscopic examination also revealed that 53% of patients had peritubal adhesion and 37% of patients has additional pelvic findings, especially endometriosis. Among the patients had normal HSG, 53.5% patients with normal ultrasonography was diagnosed endometriosis (25.6% of them had endometriosis stage I-II). Conclusion: Normal HSG shows a high negative predictive value. Nevertheless, the incidence of associated pelvic disease in the normal HSG group is high enough to warrant diagnostic laparoscopy if nonsurgical treatment is unsuccessful. Because HSG has poor accuracy in predicting distal tubal blockage and peritubal adhesion, and poor positive predictive value of proximal tubal blockage, laparoscopic examination could be considered in abnormal HSG group.

Study on Status Changes in Female Infertility who Admitted to Oriental Hospital (한방병원에 내원한 여성 불임 환자의 실태 변화 연구)

  • Jang, Hee-Jae;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Hwang, Deok-Sang;Lee, Jin-Moo;Lee, Chang-Hoon;Cho, Jung-Hoon;Jang, Jun-Bock;Lee, Kyung-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Examine changes in the aspect and state of patient with infertility who admitted to Korean oriental hospital. Look at the changes in last 8 years and seek how oriental medicine can approach to infertility patients who admitted to Korean oriental hospital in last 8 years. Methods: Total of 7434 new patients with infertility who admitted to Gynecology of Oriental Hospital, $\bigcirc\bigcirc$ University Medical Center, from October 2002 to December 2009 was compared to infertility patients based on bottom collected data in this study, total of 1061 infertility patients were targeted for this study. Results: 1.There is no distinct increases in age between women who admitted to oriental medicine and patient's average age, it has shown constantly increasing trend in their age though. However, the average age of infertility patients have shown significant increasing range than average age of all infertility patients. 2. After analysis the result of infertility patient's rate of overall patients, the rate of infertility patients are remaining the same or slowing down in 2005, as the starting year(Table 2). The significant relationship was found in diagnosis and treatment of gynecology(Table 4~5) for infertility patients. In 2005 as the starting year, as patients who admitted to oriental hospital after diagnosed or treated at gynecology are increasing, the rate of infertility patients of overall patients admitted to hospital is slowing down, which is decreasing. 3. There is increasing number of patient diagnosed with "unknown cause" who admitted to Gynecology of Oriental Hospital after year of 2005. 4. The increasing number of patient diagnosed with "unknown cause" who admitted to oriental hospital has a tendency to be important factor in infertility treatment of oriental medicine. Conclusion: Unknown causes of infertility patients who admitted to oriental hospital will continuously increase as senses of society, economic, and social climate change.

A case report of primary infertility caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome (다낭성난소증후군을 동반한 원발성 불임환자 1례의 임상보고)

  • Shin, Sun-Mi;Lim, Hyun-Jung;Lee, Jung-Eun;Yoo, Dong-Youl
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of this paper is to report the effect of oriental medicine to primary infertility caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome. Methods : The patient in this case, 29 years-old female was treated with oriental treatment for 3 month. Before oriental treatment, she had been diagnosed as primary infertility caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome and treated medication and injection for IUI(intrauterine insemination) in 4 times. But she had failed in gestation. Results : After lasting oriental treatments, she became pregnant. Conclusion : According to this result, we concluded the oriental medicine could improve fertility rate. After this paper, further study and clinical approach based on oriental medicine will be needed about infertility caused by polycystic ovarian syndrome.

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A Case Report of Primary Infertility caused by Uterus Unicornis (단각 자궁으로 인한 원발성 불임 환자 1례의 임상 보고)

  • Kim, Jae-Kwan;Shin, Kyung-Ho;Park, Ki-Bum;Song, Kye-Hwa;Kang, Hee-Chul;Lee, Soon-Yee;Jo, Jin-Hyong
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2005
  • Purpose : The purpose of this paper is to report the effect of oriental medicine to primary infertility caused by uterus unicornis. Methods : The patient in this case, 30 years-old female was treated with herb medication(Sosihotang, Gyejibokryeonghwan) for one month. Before oriental treatment, she had been diagnosed as primary infertility caused by uterus unicornis in Samsung Cheil Hospital and treated medication and injection for IUI(intrauterine insemination) in 2 times. But she had failed in gestation. Results : After taking herb medication she became pregnant. Conclusion : According to this result, we concluded that herb medication could improve fertility rate. After this paper, further study and clinical approach based on oriental medicine will be needed about infertility caused by uterus unicornis.

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A Clinical Study on 1 Case of Infertility Patient with Premature Ovarian Failure (한방치료를 통한 월경주기 회복 후 배란유도를 통해 임신과 출산에 성공한 조기난소부전 환자 치험 1례)

  • Jang, Sae-Byul;Jung, Eun-Hye;Choi, Kyung-Hee;Yoo, Dong-Youl
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report the effects of herbal medicine on infertility caused by premature ovarian failure. Methods: The patient in this case was 38-year-old female. The patient was diagnosed premature ovarian failure by serum hormone assay. The chief complain is amenorrhea and infertility. She was treated by traditional treatment, such as herbal medicine (Buickjihwang-hwan), acupuncture and moxibustion. Results: After the treatment, the patient recovered the menstrual cycle and became pregnancy and delivery. Conclusions: This case shows that traditional Korean treatment might be effective in infertility caused by premature ovarian failure.