• Title/Summary/Keyword: feedforward technique

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A Continuous-time Equalizer adopting a Clock Loss Tracking Technique for Digital Display Interface(DDI) (클록 손실 측정 기법을 이용한 DDI용 연속 시간 이퀄라이저)

  • Kim, Kyu-Young;Kim, Gil-Su;Shon, Kwan-Su;Kim, Soo-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a continuous-time equalizer adopting a clock loss tracking technique for digital display interface. This technique uses bottom hold circuit to detect the incoming clock loss. The generated loss signal is directly fed to equalizer filters, building adaptive feed-forward loops which contribute the stability of the system. The design was done in $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. Experimental results summarize that eye-width of minimum 0.7UI is achieved until -33dB channel loss at 1.65Gbps. The average power consumption of the equalizer is a maximum 10mW, a very low value in comparison to those of previous researches, and the effective area is $0.127mm^2$.

Ripple Free Multirate Controller Design Using Lifting Technique (리프팅 기법을 이용한 리플 제거 멀티레이트 제어기 설계)

  • Jeong, Dong-Seul;Cho, Kyu-Nam;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents ripple-free method that can occur in multirate controller design. The conventional multirate input controller has the problem that the ripple occurs in track-following because of chattering phenomenon in control input signal. In order to resolve the problem of rippling, it was proposed to eliminate the ripple phenomenon using feedforward compensator. This paper makes explains problems in conventional ripple-tree multirate controller and introduces a multirate controller design method applying lifting technique based on current estimators in condition space. Using the ripple-tree multirate controller, we show that chattering does not occur in the control input signal through applying the final value theorem from the viewpoint of discrete-time transformation. Also, this study proves that the ripple of the proposed controller decreases with the increase of this sampling frequency and, when sampling frequency is fixed, it decreases with the increase of the control input period.

Design of a new command to line-of-sight guidance law via feedback linearization technique (궤환 선형화 기법을 응용한 새로운 시선 지령 유도 법칙의 개발)

  • Chong, Song;ha, In-Joong;Hur, Jong-Sung;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Song, Taek-Lyul;Ahn, Jo-Young;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the application of the recently developed feedback linearization technique to designing a new Command to Line-of-Sight (CLOS) guidance law. We show that the CLOS guidance problem can be formulated as a tracking problem. Then, using the feedback input-output linearization technique, we find a new 3dimensional CLOS guidance law that can assure zero miss distance for a randomly maneuvering target. It sheds light on the feedforward acceleration compensation terms used in the conventional CLOS guidance laws to improve the performance. To illustrate further the significance of our result, simulation results are given.

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A Study on the Dosage ate Control of the Pre-Chorine in Water Purification using Fuzzy Inference Technique (퍼지 론기법 정수공정의 전염소주입율 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이상석;소명옥;이준탁
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a fuzzy controlled pre-chlorination technique for purifying the pulluted raw water in water purification lants. For the purpose of obtaining the high quality water, the appropriate pre-chlorine dosage rate has to be continuously adjusted according to a change in quality of a intake raw water, weather, solar nergy mount, temperature and etc. Therefore, the method of expressing an expert's empirical knowledge cumulated from his past carrier by fuzzy reasoning and the fuzzy controller design technique is necessary.In this paper fuzzy membership functions and rules accordingto emprircal knowledge and experimental field data were obtained, And also fuzzy cintriller design using four feedforward components for the determination of pre-chlorine dosage rate and four feedback ones for the compensation of its dosage rate with residual chlorine and its change rate, was executed.

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Analysis of Intermodulation Distortion for Wavelength-Dependence Transmission Experiment of a Feedforward Analog Optical Transmitter with External Light Injection Method in WDM/SCM RoF Systems (WDM/SCM RoF 시스템에서 광 주입 기술을 적용한 피드포워드 아날로그 광송신기의 파장차이에 따른 상호변조 왜곡성분의 특성 분석)

  • Moon, Yon-Tae;Choi, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2008
  • We have experimentally demonstrated the transmission performance of a feedforward optical transmitter using an external light injection technique. The feedforward compensation method shows 31 dB intermodulation distortion suppression and 2.2 dB noise reduction. A high side-mode suppression ratio exceeding 35 dB of the wavelength of the locked Fabry-Perot laser diode was obtained over 12 nm ranges. The suppression characteristics of the intermodulation distortion for various wavelength differences and transmission lengths were measured and analyzed as the evaluation criteria for the system performance in WDM/SCM based radio-over-fiber systems.

Circuit Parameter Optimization and Significantly Enhanced ACPR of W-CDMA Signals of Feedforward Analog Optical Transmitter through Systemetic Approach (시스템적 접근을 통한 피드포워드 아날로그 광 송신기의 회로 파라미터 최적화와 W-CDMA 신호의 ACPR 개선)

  • Lee Joon-Jae;Park Sang-Hyun;Yun Young-Seol;Moon Yon-Tae;Choi Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.5 s.347
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2006
  • The optical feedforward is known as a complicated technique in spite of its superior linearization. Here we optimized the feedforward circuit parameters using a systematic approach for optimum efficiency. A systematic approach was verified by transmission experiments of 2.14 GHz two tones. The compared third order IMD was enhanced by 38 dB for two-tone case. The experimental results for transmission of W-CDMA signals were described. The ACPR was enhanced by 20 dB for 1 W-CDMA carrier and by 16 dB for 3 W-CDMA carriers. Also, noise level was reduced by 7 dB.

Compensation of the Nonlinearity of the High-Power Amplifiers with Memory Using a Digital Feedforward Scheme (디지털 피드포워드 방식을 이용한 메모리 효과가 있는 전력 증폭기의 비선형성 보상)

  • Kim, Min;Shin, Ha-Yeon;Eun, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we show the memory effect of the high-power amplifiers for wied-band signals, present a compensation method for the nonlinearity combined with memory effect, and analyze its performance. For the modeling and the compensation of the nonlinear high-power amplifier with memory effect, we investigate the Volterra series model, the Wiener model, and the Hammerstein model. As a compensator scheme, we propose a digital feedforward technique. Compared to analog feed-forward scheme, the proposed scheme has better stability and adaptability to the environmental changes. It has a simpler structure than the conventional digital nonlinear compensation schemes. The result of computer simulations using ADS of the Agilent shows that spectral re-growth is suppressed by more than 20 dB, which amounts to at least 10 dB back-off. Considering the compensation performance, implementation complexity, and convergence rate, we could conclude the Wiener model is most suitable for the proposed scheme.

Color Filter Array Interpolation Method Using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 Color Filter Array 보간 기법)

  • 고진욱;이철희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a color interpolation technique based on artificial neural networks for a single-chip CCD (charge-coupled device) camera with a Bayer color filter array (CFA). Single-chip digital cameras use a color filter array and an interpolation method in order to regenerate high quality color images from sparsely sampled images. We applied 3-layer feedforward neural networks in order to interpolate missing pixel from surrounding pixels. And we compared the proposed method with conventional interpolation methods such as the proposed interpolation algorithm based on neural networks provides a better performance than the conventional interpolation algorithms.

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Application of Sensor Fault Detection Scheme Based on AANN to Sensor Network (AANN-기반 센서 고장 검출 기법의 센서 네트워크에의 적용)

  • Lee, Young-Sam;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 2006
  • NLPCA(Nonlinear Principal Component Analysis) is a novel technique for multivariate data analysis, similar to the well-known method of principal component analysis. NLPCA operates by a feedforward neural network called AANN(Auto Associative Neural Network) which performs the identity mapping. In this work, a sensor fault detection system based on NLPCA is presented. To verify its applicability, simulation study on the data supplied from sensor network is executed.

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Using a Disturbance Observer for Eccentricity Compensation in Optical storage systems

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Seong, Pyo-Hong;Han, Yong-Hee;Heuigi Son
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.76.3-76
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an adaptive disturbance compensation technique is used in a tracking problem, under which the tracking reference is unknown. Based on a simple disturbance observer that effectively estimates the low frequency components of disturbance, the feedforward compensation is applied in addition to the conventional feedback control. Under the proposed compensation method, sensitivity analysis is given to illustrate the effectiveness. Finally, the proposed method is applied to the tracking problem in an optical storage system.

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