• Title/Summary/Keyword: feature reconstruction

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A New Intermediate View Reconstruction Scheme based-on Stereo Image Rectification Algorithm (스테레오 영상 보정 알고리즘에 기반한 새로운 중간시점 영상합성 기법)

  • 박창주;고정환;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5C
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    • pp.632-641
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new intermediate view reconstruction method employing a stereo image rectification algorithm by which an uncalibrated input stereo image can be transformed into the calibrated one is suggested and its performance is analyzed. In the proposed method, feature point are extracted from the stereo image pair though detection of the corners and similarities between each pixel of the stereo image. And then, using these detected feature points, the moving vectors between stereo image and the epipolar line is extracted. Finally, the input stereo image is rectified by matching the extracted epipolar line between the stereo image in the horizontal direction and intermediate views are reconstructed by using these rectified stereo images. From some experiments on synthesis of the intermediate views by using three kinds of stereo image; a CCETT's stereo image of 'Man' and two stereo images of 'Face' & 'Car' captured by real camera, it is analyzed that PSNRs of the intermediate views reconstructed from the calibrated image by using the proposed rectification algorithm are improved by 2.5㏈ for 'Man', 4.26㏈ for 'Pace' and 3.85㏈ for 'Car' than !hose of the uncalibrated ones. This good experimental result suggests a possibility of practical application of the unposed stereo image rectification algorithm-based intermediate view reconstruction view to the uncalibrated stereo images.

A Study on the Architectural Characteristic of Nam-kwan-wang-myo and it's Reconstruction (고종 36년(1899) 남관왕묘의 중건과 건축 특성 연구)

  • Kwon, Joon-Hyung
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to find architectural characteristic of Nam-kwan-wang-myo as known as Nam-myo, Especially focusing on difference between before and after it's reconstruction in 1899. Nam-kwan-wang-myo is a shrine for Kwan-woo who was warlord in ancient china. Belief of Kwan-Woo was introduced to Korea in Japanese invasion of 1592 and the shrine was built in 1598. Belief of Kwan-Woo diffused for the late Joseon, during the reign of Gojong, many people have faith in Kwan-Woo including the king. There was four Kwan-wang-myo around the Hanyang at that time. In 1899 a fire of unknown cause broke out at Nam-kwan-wang-myo, so the main buildings burned down. The king instructed reconstruction of the shrine even though there was in financial difficulties, it had done in the midst of a national crisis. The buildings almost restored as before. The buildings in the shrine has strong characteristics of Chinese architecture because it made by people of the Ming dynasty. Two side-by-side roofs, accumulated brick exterior are important architectural feature, but also all the buildings in the mail hall area Surrounded by the closed-connected fence is hard to find examples in Korea traditional architecture. And Nam-kwan-wang-myo just had maintained architectural characteristics including layout of buildings, shape of the each building until it's reconstruction(1899).

3D Reconstruction Using a Single Camera (단일 카메라를 이용한 3차원 공간 정보 생성)

  • Kwon, Oh-Young;Seo, Kyoung-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2943-2948
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    • 2015
  • Run 3D reconstruction using a single camera, based on the information, we are advancing research on driving assistance apparatus or can be informed how to pass the obstacle existing ahead the driver. As a result depth information falls but it is possible to provide information that can pass through an obstacle on the straight. For 3D reconstruction by measuring the internal parameters, it calculates the Fundamental matrix and matching to find the feature points obtained by executing the triangulation on the basis of this. When the through experiments try to confirm the results, the depth information is present error information in the X and Y axes which can determine whether or not to pass through an obstacle has reliability.

Recognition of Feature Points in ECG and Human Pulse using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 심전도와 맥파의 특징점 인식)

  • Kil Se-Kee;Shen Dong-Fan;Lee Eung-Hyuk;Min Hong-Ki;Hong Seung-Hong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to recognize the feature points of ECG and human pulse -which signal shows the electric and physical characteristics of heart respectively- using wavelet transform. Wavelet transform is proper method to analyze a signal in time-frequency domain. In the process of wavelet decomposition and reconstruction of ECG and human pulse signal, we removed the noises of signal and recognized the feature points of signal using some of decomposed component of signal. We obtained the result of recognition rate that is estimated about 95.45$\%$ in case of QRS complex, 98.08$\%$ in case of S point and P point and 92.81$\%$ in case of C point. And we computed diagnosis parameters such as RRI, U-time and E-time.

LFFCNN: Multi-focus Image Synthesis in Light Field Camera (LFFCNN: 라이트 필드 카메라의 다중 초점 이미지 합성)

  • Hyeong-Sik Kim;Ga-Bin Nam;Young-Seop Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2023
  • This paper presents a novel approach to multi-focus image fusion using light field cameras. The proposed neural network, LFFCNN (Light Field Focus Convolutional Neural Network), is composed of three main modules: feature extraction, feature fusion, and feature reconstruction. Specifically, the feature extraction module incorporates SPP (Spatial Pyramid Pooling) to effectively handle images of various scales. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model not only effectively fuses a single All-in-Focus image from images with multi focus images but also offers more efficient and robust focus fusion compared to existing methods.

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Real-time 3D Feature Extraction Combined with 3D Reconstruction (3차원 물체 재구성 과정이 통합된 실시간 3차원 특징값 추출 방법)

  • Hong, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Chul-Han;Jung, Kee-Chul;Oh, Kyoung-Su
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.12
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    • pp.789-799
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    • 2008
  • For the communication between human and computer in an interactive computing environment, the gesture recognition has been studied vigorously. The algorithms which use the 2D features for the feature extraction and the feature comparison are faster, but there are some environmental limitations for the accurate recognition. The algorithms which use the 2.5D features provide higher accuracy than 2D features, but these are influenced by rotation of objects. And the algorithms which use the 3D features are slow for the recognition, because these algorithms need the 3d object reconstruction as the preprocessing for the feature extraction. In this paper, we propose a method to extract the 3D features combined with the 3D object reconstruction in real-time. This method generates three kinds of 3D projection maps using the modified GPU-based visual hull generation algorithm. This process only executes data generation parts only for the gesture recognition and calculates the Hu-moment which is corresponding to each projection map. In the section of experimental results, we compare the computational time of the proposed method with the previous methods. And the result shows that the proposed method can apply to real time gesture recognition environment.

Failure recoverability by exploiting kinematic redundancy

  • Park, Jonghoon;Chung, Wan-Kyun;Youm, Youngil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1996
  • This paper is concerned with how to utilize kinematic redundancy to reconstruct the inverse kinematic solution which is not attainable due to hardware limitations. By analyzing the error due to hardware limitations, we are to show that the recoverability of limitation reduces to the solvability of a reconstruction equation under the feasibility condition. It will be next shown that the reconstruction equation is solvable if the configuration is not a joint-limit singularity. The reconstruction method will be proposed based on the geometrical analysis of recoverability of hardware limitations. The method has the feature that no task motion error is induced by the hardware limitations while minimizing a possible null motion error, under the recoverability assumed.

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Metric Reconstruction for Augmented Reality (증강현실을 위한 매트릭 복원)

  • Yu, Jeong-Jae;Kim, Hye-Mi;Park, Chang-Jun;Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, In-Ho
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.649-652
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문에서는 영화, CF 같은 영상물 제작 시 CG/실사 합성을 위해 배경기하정보를 추출하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. Metric Reconstruction 은 카메라 자동 보정을 통해 이루어지며 이는 오랫동안 연구되어 온 분야이다. 접근방법은 영상의 특징점 추적 정보와 카메라 내부변수 가정으로부터 유도되는 자기 보정 방식과 공간상에서 미리 기하 정보를 알고 있는 보정틀을 사용하는 방식으로 크게 분류될 수 있다. CG/실사 합성의 작업 효율성을 위해서는 배경 영상에 보정틀이 보이지 않는 것이 좋은데 자연 특징점(Natural Feature)에만 의존하는 자기 보정 방식의 경우 2K 급 영상에서 CG 객체를 합성했을 때 떨림이 느껴지지 않을 만큼 정확한 결과를 얻기 힘들다. 이 논문에서는 Polleyfeys[2]가 제안하였던 영상 시퀀스를 입력으로 하는 자기 보정 시스템을 바탕으로 마야 작업 환경에서의 핀홀 카메라 모델에 맞도록 카메라 내부변수의 비선형 최적화를 수행하는 방법과 사용자 개입을 통한 카메라 변수 정확도 향상방법을 제안한다.

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Source Current Reconstruction Based on MCG Signal (심자도 신호를 이용한 전류원 재구성)

  • 권혁찬;이용호;김진목
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2002
  • When applying a SQUID system for diagnosing heart disease, it is informative to obtain the source current distributions from the measured MCG (magnetocardiogram) signals since the bioelectric activity in the heart is generally represented by distributed current sources. In order to estimate the Primary current distribution in a heart, the minimum norm estimate was computed, assuming a source plane below the chest surface. In the simulation, current distributions, which were computed for the test dipoles represented well the essential feature of the test-current configurations. Source current reconstruction was performed for MCG signal of a healthy volunteer, which was recorded using a 40-channel SQUID system in a magnetically shielded room. It was found that the obtained current distribution is consistent with the electrical activity in a heart.

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Reconstructing 3-D Facial Shape Based on SR Imagine

  • Hong, Yu-Jin;Kim, Jaewon;Kim, Ig-Jae
    • Journal of International Society for Simulation Surgery
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2014
  • We present a robust 3D facial reconstruction method using a single image generated by face-specific super resolution technique. Based on the several consecutive frames with low resolution, we generate a single high resolution image and a three dimensional facial model based on it. To do this, we apply PME method to compute patch similarities for SR after two-phase warping according to facial attributes. Based on the SRI, we extract facial features automatically and reconstruct 3D facial model with basis which selected adaptively according to facial statistical data less than a few seconds. Thereby, we can provide the facial image of various points of view which cannot be given by a single point of view of a camera.