• 제목/요약/키워드: feature extract

검색결과 1,153건 처리시간 0.025초

An Active Contour Approach to Extract Feature Regions from Triangular Meshes

  • Min, Kyung-Ha;Jung, Moon-Ryul
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.575-591
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    • 2011
  • We present a novel active contour-based two-pass approach to extract smooth feature regions from a triangular mesh. In the first pass, an active contour formulated in level-set surfaces is devised to extract feature regions with rough boundaries. In the second pass, the rough boundary curve is smoothed by minimizing internal energy, which is derived from its curvature. The separation of the extraction and smoothing process enables us to extract feature regions with smooth boundaries from a triangular mesh without user's initial model. Furthermore, smooth feature curves can also be obtained by skeletonizing the smooth feature regions. We tested our algorithm on facial models and proved its excellence.

Laver Farm Feature Extraction From Landsat ETM+ Using Independent Component Analysis

  • Han J. G.;Yeon Y. K.;Chi K. H.;Hwang J. H.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 2004
  • In multi-dimensional image, ICA-based feature extraction algorithm, which is proposed in this paper, is for the purpose of detecting target feature about pixel assumed as a linear mixed spectrum sphere, which is consisted of each different type of material object (target feature and background feature) in spectrum sphere of reflectance of each pixel. Landsat ETM+ satellite image is consisted of multi-dimensional data structure and, there is target feature, which is purposed to extract and various background image is mixed. In this paper, in order to eliminate background features (tidal flat, seawater and etc) around target feature (laver farm) effectively, pixel spectrum sphere of target feature is projected onto the orthogonal spectrum sphere of background feature. The rest amount of spectrum sphere of target feature in the pixel can be presumed to remove spectrum sphere of background feature. In order to make sure the excellence of feature extraction method based on ICA, which is proposed in this paper, laver farm feature extraction from Landsat ETM+ satellite image is applied. Also, In the side of feature extraction accuracy and the noise level, which is still remaining not to remove after feature extraction, we have conducted a comparing test with traditionally most popular method, maximum-likelihood. As a consequence, the proposed method from this paper can effectively eliminate background features around mixed spectrum sphere to extract target feature. So, we found that it had excellent detection efficiency.

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고속 문자 인식을 위한 특정 추출용 칩의 구현 (Implementation of a Feature Extraction Chip for High Speed OCR)

  • 김형구;강선미;김덕진
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권6호
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 1994
  • We proposed a high speed feature extraction algorithm and developed a feature vector extraction chip for high speed character recognition. It is hard to implement a high speed OCR by software alone with statistical method . Thus, the whole recognition process is divided into functional steps, then pipeline processed so that high speed processing is possible with temporal parallelism of the steps. In this paper we discuss the feature extraction step of the functional steps. To extract feature vector, a character image is normalized to 40$\times$40 pixels. Then, it is divided into 5$\times$5 subregions and 4x4 subregions to construct 41 overlapped subregions(10x10 pixels). It requires to execute more than 500 commands to extract a feature vector of a subregion by software. The proposed algorithm, however, requires only 10 cycles since it can extract a feature vector of a columm of subregion in one cycle with array structure. Thus, it is possible to process 12.000 characters per second with the proposed algorithm. The chip is implemented using EPLD and the effectiveness is proved by developing an OCR using it.

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HAQ 알고리즘과 Moment 기반 특징을 이용한 내용 기반 영상 검색 알고리즘 (Content-Based Image Retrieval Algorithm Using HAQ Algorithm and Moment-Based Feature)

  • 김대일;강대성
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 내용 기반 검색 기법에 의한 보다 효율적인 특징 추출 및 영상 검색 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 먼저, MPEG 비디오의 key frame을 입력 영상으로 하여 Gaussian edge detector를 이용하여 객체를 추출하고, 그에 따른 객체 특징들, location feature distributed dimension feature와 invariant moments feature를 추출하였다. 다음, 제안하는 HAQ (Histogram Analysis and Quantization) 알고리즘으로 characteristic color feature를 추출하였다. 마지막으로 key frame이 아닌 shot frame을 질의영상으로 하여 제안된 matching 기법에 따라 4가지 특징들의 단계별 검색을 수행하였다. 본 논문의 목적은 사용자가 요구하는 장면이 속한 비디오의 shot 경계 내의 key frame을 검색하는 새로운 내용 기반 검색 알고리즘을 제안함에 있다. 제안된 알고리즘을 바탕으로 10개의 뮤직비디오, 836개의 시험 영상으로 실험한 결과, 효과적인 검색 효율을 보였다.

FMC의 부품인식을 위한 형상 정보 추출에 관한 연구 (Feature extraction for part recognition system of FMC)

  • 김의석;정무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.892-895
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a methodology for automatic feature extraction used in a vision system of FMC (flexible Manufacturing Cell). To implement a robot vision system, it is important to make a feature database for object recognition, location, and orientation. For industrial applications, it is necessary to extract feature information from CAD database since the detail information about an object is described in CAD data. Generally, CAD description is three dimensional information but single image data from camera is two dimensional information. Because of this dimensiional difference, many problems arise. Our primary concern in this study is to convert three dimensional data into two dimensional data and to extract some features from them and store them into the feature database. Secondary concern is to construct feature selecting system that can be used for part recognition in a given set of objects.

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비젼을 이용한 손 영역 특징 점 추출 (Feature Point Extraction of Hand Region Using Vision)

  • 정현석;주영훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권10호
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    • pp.2041-2046
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the feature points extraction method of hand region using vision. To do this, first, we find the HCbCr color model by using HSI and YCbCr color model. Second, we extract the hand region by using the HCbCr color model and the fuzzy color filter. Third, we extract the exact hand region by applying labeling algorithm to extracted hand region. Fourth, after finding the center of gravity of extracted hand region, we obtain the first feature points by using Canny edge, chain code, and DP method. And then, we obtain the feature points of hand region by applying the convex hull method to the extracted first feature points. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method through some experiments.

패턴 인식문제를 위한 유전자 알고리즘 기반 특징 선택 방법 개발 (Genetic Algorithm Based Feature Selection Method Development for Pattern Recognition)

  • 박창현;김호덕;양현창;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2006
  • 패턴 인식 문제에서 중요한 전처리 과정 중 하나는 특정을 선택하거나 추출하는 부분이다. 특정을 추출하는 방법으로는 PCA가 보통 사용되고 특정을 선택하는 방법으로는 SFS 나 SBS 등의 방법들이 자주 사용되고 있다. 본 논문은 진화 연산 방법으로써 비선형 최적화 문제에서 유용하게 사용되어 지고 있는 유전자 알고리즘을 특정 선택에 적용하는 유전자 알고리즘 특정 선택 (Genetic Algorithm Feature Selection: GAFS)방법을 개발하여 다른 특징 선택 알고리즘과의 비교를 통해 본 알고리즘의 성능을 관찰한다.

Adaptive Processing for Feature Extraction: Application of Two-Dimensional Gabor Function

  • Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.319-334
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    • 2001
  • Extracting primitives from imagery plays an important task in visual information processing since the primitives provide useful information about characteristics of the objects and patterns. The human visual system utilizes features without difficulty for image interpretation, scene analysis and object recognition. However, to extract and to analyze feature are difficult processing. The ultimate goal of digital image processing is to extract information and reconstruct objects automatically. The objective of this study is to develop robust method to achieve the goal of the image processing. In this study, an adaptive strategy was developed by implementing Gabor filters in order to extract feature information and to segment images. The Gabor filters are conceived as hypothetical structures of the retinal receptive fields in human vision system. Therefore, to develop a method which resembles the performance of human visual perception is possible using the Gabor filters. A method to compute appropriate parameters of the Gabor filters without human visual inspection is proposed. The entire framework is based on the theory of human visual perception. Digital images were used to evaluate the performance of the proposed strategy. The results show that the proposed adaptive approach improves performance of the Gabor filters for feature extraction and segmentation.

배경영상에서 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 얼굴의 각 부위 추출 (Facial Feature Extraction using Genetic Algorithm from Original Image)

  • 이형우;이상진;박석일;민홍기;홍승홍
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2000
  • Many researches have been performed for human recognition and coding schemes recently. For this situation, we propose an automatic facial feature extraction algorithm. There are two main steps: the face region evaluation from original background image such as office, and the facial feature extraction from the evaluated face region. In the face evaluation, Genetic Algorithm is adopted to search face region in background easily such as office and household in the first step, and Template Matching Method is used to extract the facial feature in the second step. We can extract facial feature more fast and exact by using over the proposed Algorithm.

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비젼에 의한 감성인식 (Emotion Recognition by Vision System)

  • 이상윤;오재흥;주영훈;심귀보
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, we propose the neural network based emotion recognition method for intelligently recognizing the human's emotion using CCD color image. To do this, we first acquire the color image from the CCD camera, and then propose the method for recognizing the expression to be represented the structural correlation of man's feature Points(eyebrows, eye, nose, mouse) It is central technology that the Process of extract, separate and recognize correct data in the image. for representation is expressed by structural corelation of human's feature Points In the Proposed method, human's emotion is divided into four emotion (surprise, anger, happiness, sadness). Had separated complexion area using color-difference of color space by method that have separated background and human's face toughly to change such as external illumination in this paper. For this, we propose an algorithm to extract four feature Points from the face image acquired by the color CCD camera and find normalization face picture and some feature vectors from those. And then we apply back-prapagation algorithm to the secondary feature vector. Finally, we show the Practical application possibility of the proposed method.

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