• Title/Summary/Keyword: fault material

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Simulation of Operational Characteristics in Integrated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type SFCL (3상 일체화된 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 동작특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul;Han, Byoung-Sung;Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2005
  • The operational characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) were analyzed. The suggested three-phase SFCL consisted of a three-phase flux-lock reactor and three high-Tc superconducting (HTSC) elements. The former has three windings wound on an iron core, each of which has the same turn's ratio between coil 1 and coil 2. The latter are connected in series with coil 2 of each phase. The integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL showed the operational characteristics that the fault phase could affect the sound phase, which resulted in quenching the HTSC element in the sound phase. Through the computer simulation applying numerical analysis for its three-phase equivalent circuit, the fault current limiting characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL according to the ground fault types were compared.

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Operational Characteristics in Integrated Three-Phase Flux-Lock Type SFCL (3상 일체화된 자속구속형 고온초전도 전류제한기의 동작특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Han, Tae-Hee;Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Song, Jae-Joo;Choi, Myoung-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.112-113
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    • 2006
  • The operational characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) were analyzed. The suggested three-phase SFCL consisted of a three-phase flux-lock reactor and three high-$T_c$ superconducting (HTSC) elements. The former has three windings wound on an iron core, each of which has the same turn's ratio between coil 1 and coil 2. The latter are connected in series with coil 2 of each phase. The integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL showed the operational characteristics that the fault phase could affect the sound phase, which resulted in quenching the HTSC element in the sound phase. Through the computer simulation applying numerical analysis for its three-phase equivalent circuit, the fault current limiting characteristics of the integrated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL according to the ground fault types were compared.

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Voltage-Current Characteristics According to Fault Period of Flux-Lock SFCL with subtractive polarity winding (감극결선용 자속구속형 전류제한기의 사고주기별 전압전류 특성)

  • Han, Tae-Hee;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Cho, Yong-Sun;Park, Hyoung-Min;Nam, Guong-Hyun;Lee, Na-Young;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Lim, Sung-Hun;Chung, Dong-Chul;Choi, Myoung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.101-102
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the characteristics of flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) by the fault cycles. Since the recovery characteristics of a superconducting element in the flux-lock type SFCL were dependent on the winding' direction between two coils, the analysis for the recovery characteristics of this type SFCL together with the current limiting characteristic is necessary to apply it to power system. As the fault cycles was increased from 1 cycle to 5 cycles, the initial limiting current ($I_{ini}$) and quench characteristic were mostly same. As the fault period increases, the recovery time of the superconducting element increases. The consumed energy and recovery characteristics in a superconducting element show the same tendency.

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Evaluation on the Properties of the Current Transporting Part for Fault-Current-Limiting Type HTS Cables (사고전류 제한형 고온 초전도케이블의 통전부 특성평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Hong, Gong-Hyun;Han, Byung-Sung;Du, Ho-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.657-661
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    • 2014
  • When an abnormal condition occurs due to a fault current at a consumer location where electricity is supplied through high-Tc superconducting(HTS) cable, the HTS cable would be damaged if there is no appropriate method to protect it. The fault-current-limiting type HTS cable that is suggested in this study has a structure of transport part and limit part. It conduct a zero impedance transport current at ordinary operations and carry out a fault current limiting at extraordinary operations. To make a perfect this structure, it is essential to investigate electrical properties of transport part that comprise the fault-current-limiting type HTS cable. In this paper, transport part that comprise HTS wire with copper stabilization layer is examined the current transport properties and the stability evaluation.

Fault Detection in Semiconductor Manufacturing Using Statistical Method

  • Lim, Woo-Yup;Jeon, Sung-Ik;Han, Seung-Soo;Soh, Dae-Wha;Hong, Sang-Jeen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.44-44
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    • 2009
  • Fault detection is necessary for yield enhancement and cost reduction in semiconductor manufacturing. Sensory data acquired from the semiconductor processing tool is too large to analyze for the purpose of fault detection and classification(FDC). We studied the techniques of fault detection using statistical method. Multiple regression analysis smoothly detected faults and can be easy made a model. For real-time and fast computing time, the huge data was analyzed by each step. We also considered interaction and critical factors in tool parameters and process.

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Operating Characteristics of Transformer Type SFCL with Resistor in Tertiary Winding (3차 권선에 저항을 사용한 변압기형 전류제한기의 동작 특성)

  • Choi, Byoung-Hwan;Han, Byoung-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1111-1117
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    • 2008
  • A transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is one of the fault current limiters which have been proposed to reduce the fault current in the transmission lines. This paper proposes the new circuit configuration of a transformer type SFCL and also investigates the operating characteristics of the transformer type SFCL containig the resistor in the tertiary winding. The proposed SFCL contains the resistor in the tertiary winding. The newly inserted resistor can divert the power which the High-Tc superconducting has to bear. Because the resistor in the tertiary winding relieves the power of the High-Tc superconducting, it is possible that the proposed transformer type SFCL can decrease the more larger fault current than the conventional SFCL with the same High-Tc superconducting. And the cost of the proposed transformer type SFCL can be reduced.

Analysis of faust cause & insulation degradation on the electrical equipments for railway (철도용 전기기기의 고장요인 및 절연열화 분석)

  • 왕종배;전한준;박옥정;온정근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2001
  • Electrical equipment for railway is always experiencing wear and degradation by mechanical, electrical and environmental stress in service and the fault or the accident of high voltage main circuit directly causes operation interruption. Particularly propulsion drive of high speed switching inverter takes the form of specific degradation mechanism such as fast rising transient surge, reflective overvoltage and harmonic stress, and it is known that it threatens the long life and the reliability of electrical equipment. In this paper, statistics of fault and accident on main electrical equipment for railway are presented and also insulation degradation mechanism, which governs end life of electrical device, is analyzed. Finally the method of fault respondence and reliability improvement on the main electrical equipments will be reviewed in order to prevent operation interruption.

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A Study on the Minimal Test Pattern of the RAM (RAM의 최소 테스트 패턴에 관한 연구)

  • 김철운;정우성;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.23-25
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    • 1996
  • In this paper aims at studying the minimal test pattem of the RAM. This also propose a scheme of testing faults from the new fault model using the LLB. The length of test patterns are 6N(1-wsf), 9.5N(2-wsf), 7N(3-wsfl, 3N(4-wsf) operations in N-bit RAM. This test techniques can write into memory cell the number of write operations is reduced and then much testing time is saved. A test set which detects all positive-negative static t-ws faults for t=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and detects all pattern sensitive fault in memory array. A new fault model, which encompasses the existing fault model Is proposed.

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Disribution of quench progress in thin film superconducting fault current limiters (박막형 초전도 한류기에서의 퀜치진행 분포)

  • 김혜림;현옥배;최효상;황시돌;김상준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2000
  • We fabricated thin film superconducting fault current limiters based on YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7}$ thin films and investigated the distribution of quench progress in the limiters. The limiters were tested with simulated fault currents. Quench progress depended significantly on the position in the limiter with respect to electrodes as well as the fault current magnitude. The heat transfer from limiter meander lines to electrodes explains these results.s.

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Current Limiting and Discharge Characteristics of High Tc Superconductive Fuse (고온 초전도 퓨즈의 한류 및 방전 특성)

  • Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.673-677
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    • 2004
  • We present the basic properties of a superconductive fuse (SF) based on YBCO/Au films. The SF consists of YBCO stripes covered with Au layers for current shunt. The fault current was limited to a designed value in less than 0.4 msec by resistance development in YBCO/Au upon quenching. This enabled the SF to transfer small fault power and the suppressed current was sustained for more than 0.5 msec while Au layer melting and arcing. The arcing time was less than 2.5 msec, that is short enough to do self-interruption. Under the source voltage of 100 $V_{rms}$, the longer the duration time of fault current was, the shorter its discharge time was. The duration time of fault current and its discharge time were reduced by increased voltages in the range of 200 - 300 $V_{rms}$. We thought that this was because the quench propagation was limited by local melting generated with higher voltage.age.