• 제목/요약/키워드: fault diagnosis system

검색결과 838건 처리시간 0.03초

보호 계전기와 차단기의 동작 순서를 고려한 전력 시스템 사고 구간 진단을 위한 전문가 시스템 (An Expert System for Fault Section Diagnosis in Power Systems using the information including operating times of actuated relays and tripped circuit breakers)

  • 민상원;이상호;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.125-127
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    • 2000
  • Multiple faults are hard to diagnose correctly because the operation of circuit breakers tripped by former fault changes the topology of power systems. The information including operating time of actuated relays and tripped circuit breakers is used for considering changes of the network topology in fault section diagnosis. This paper presents a method for fault section diagnosis using a set of matrices which represent changes of the network topology due to operation of circuit breakers. The proposed method uses fuzzy relation to cope with the unavoidable uncertainties imposed on fault section diagnosis of power systems. The inference executed by the proposed matrices provides the fault section candidates in the form of a matrix made up of the degree of membership. Experimental studies for real power systems reveal usefulness of the proposed technique to diagnose multiple faults.

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전기기계 브레이크가 적용된 연료전지 자동차의 회생제동 시스템의 고장해석 (Analysis of Fault Diagnosis of Regenerative Braking System for Fuel Cell Vehicle with EMB System)

  • 송현우;최정훈;황성호;전광기;최성진
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2012
  • Recently, researches about the eco-friendly vehicles such as hybrid electric vehicle, fuel cell vehicle and electric vehicle have been actively carried out. The regenerative braking system is a key technology to improve the vehicle energy utilization efficiency because it transforms the kinetic energy to the electric energy through the electric motor. This new braking system requires cooperative control between electric controlled brake and regenerative brake. Therefore, it is necessary to establish fault-diagnosis and fail-safe evaluation criteria to secure reliability of the regenerative braking system. In this paper, the failure types and causes in regenerative braking system were analyzed. The transient behavior characteristics were examined based on fault-diagnosis and fail-safe upon failure of regenerative braking system.

FCM과 TAM recall 과정을 이용한 고장진단 (Fault diagnosis using FCM and TAM recall process)

  • 이기상;박태홍;정원석;최낙원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, two diagnosis algorithms using the simple fuzzy, cognitive map (FCM) that is an useful qualitative model are proposed. The first basic algorithm is considered as a simple transition of Shiozaki's signed directed graph approach to FCM framework. And the second one is an extended version of the basic algorithm. In the extension, three important concepts, modified temporal associative memory (TAM) recall, temporal pattern matching algorithm and hierarchical decomposition are adopted. As the resultant diagnosis scheme takes short computation time, it can be used for on-line fault diagnosis of large scale and complex processes that conventional diagnosis methods cannot be applied. The diagnosis system can be trained by the basic algorithm and generates FCM model for every experienced process fault. In on-line application, the self-generated fault model FCM generates predicted pattern sequences, which are compared with observed pattern sequences to declare the origin of fault. In practical case, observed pattern sequences depend on transport time. So if predicted pattern sequences are different from observed ones, the time weighted FCM with transport delay can be used to generate predicted ones. The fault diagnosis procedure can be completed during the actual propagation since pattern sequences of tvo different faults do not coincide in general.

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사출 성형기 Barrel 온도에 관한 퍼지알고리즘 기반의 고장 검출 및 진단 (Fault Detection and Diagnosis based on Fuzzy Algorithm in the Injection Molding Machine Barrel Temperature)

  • 김훈모
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.958-962
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    • 2003
  • We acquired data of injection molding machine in operation and stored the data in database. We acquired the data of injection molding machine for fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) continuously and estimated the fault results with a fuzzy algorithm. Many of FDD are applied to a huge system, nuclear power plant and a computer numerical control(CNC) machine for processing machinery. But, the research of FDD is rare in injection molding machine compare with computer numerical control machine. We appraise the accuracy of the FDD and the limit of the application to the injection molding machine. We construct the fault detection and diagnosis system based on fuzzy algorithm in the injection molding machine. Data of operating injection molding machine are acquired in order to improve the reliability of detection and diagnosis.

HVAC 시스템의 중복고장 검출을 위한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Multi-Fault Detection and Diagnosis Analysis of HVAC System)

  • 조성환;홍영주;양훈철;안병천
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.932-941
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to detect the multi-fault of HVAC system using a new pattern classification technique. To classify the effect of single-fault in determining the pattern, supply air temperature, OA-damper, supply fan, and air flowrate were chosen as experimental parameters. The combination of supply temperature, flow rate, supply fan and OA-damper were chosen as multi-fault conditions. Three kinds of patterns were introduced in the analysis of multi-fault problem. To solve multi-fault problem, the new pattern classification technique using residual ratio analysis was introduced to detect the multi-fault as well as single-fault. The residual ratio could diagnose single-fault or multi-fault into several patterns.

BLDCM 구동 인버터의 실시간 데이터를 이용한 고장진단 (Fault Diagnosis based on Real-Time Data of the inverter system for BLDCM drive)

  • 김광헌;배동관
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1998
  • 이 논문은 브리시리스 직류전동기의 구동 인버터의 실시간 데이터를 이용한 고장진단에 관한 것이다. 구동 인버터의 고장유형을 파악하여 주요 고장증세별로 분류하고, 고장결과를 예측하여 ASCL로 시뮬레이션함으로써 지식 베이스로 구성하였다. 구동 인버터에 대해 실시간으로 감시된 데이터는 전문가 시스템의 추론기관에서 시뮬레이션된 지식베이스와 비교하게 된다. 고장이 발생하면, 운전을 중지시킨 후, 전문가 추론을 함으로써 고장원인을 진단한다. 이로써 구동 인버터에 대해 전문적인 지식을 갖고 있지 않는 사용자에게, 고장원인 제거 및 수리대책에 관한 전문가의 지식을 신속히 제공하는 것이다.

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FTA(Fault Tree Analysis)기법을 이용한 이송용 대부하 베어링 고장 진단 (Fault diagnosis of walking beam roller bearing by FTA)

  • Bae, Y.H.;Lee, H.K.;Lee, S.J.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.110-123
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    • 1994
  • The development of automatic production systems have required inteligent diagnostic and monitoring function to repair system failure and reduce production loss by the failure. In order to perform accurate functions of intelligent system, inferencing about total system failure and fault analysis due to each mechanical component failures are required. Also the solution about repair and maintenance can be suggested from these analysis results. As an essential component of mechanical system, a bearing system is investigated to define the failure behavior. The bearing failure is caused by lubricant system failure, metallurgical defficiency, mechanical condition(vibration, overloading, misalignment) and environmental effect. This study described roller bearing fault train due to stress variation and metallurgical defficiency from lubricant failure by using FTA.

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다단계 상호연결망의 고착고장에 대한 효율적인 고장진단 기법 ((Efficient Fault Diagnosis of Stuck-at-Faults in Multistage Interconnection Networks))

  • 김영재;조광현
    • 전자공학회논문지SC
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 다중 컴퓨터 시스템(multicomputer system)에서 사용되는 상호연결망(interconnection network)의 일종인 다단계 상호연결망(multistage interconnection network)에서의 고착고장(stuck-at fault)과 관련된 고장진단(fault diagnosis)에 대해 고찰한다. 지금까지 연구된 바에 의하면 다단계 상호연결망의 고장을 검출하고 위치를 찾기 위채서는 각 고장의 유형에 따라 서로 다른 다수의 과정을 거치거나 몇 번의 테스트를 통한 진단기법을 필요로 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 단일과정을 통해 대표적인 고착고장의 유형을 검출하고 위치를 찾아내는 고장진단 알고리즘을 제안한다. 즉, 고착고장이 존재하는 임의의 다단계상호연결망에 대하여 고장 스위치 소자의 행과 열의 위치정보 및 고착고장의 유형진단 알고리즘을 제시한다. 마지막으로 다단계 상호연결망의 일종인 16×16 베이스라인 망(baseline network)에서 고착고장이 발생한 스위치의 위치와 유형을 찾는 과정을 통해 제안하는 알고리즘의 효용성을 검증한다.

Oscillatory 파형감지에 의한 보일러 플랜트 드럼수위 제어계통의 고장진단 (Detection of Oscillatory Pattern Signals and its Application to the Fault Diagnosis of a Boiler Drum-Level Control System)

  • 김재화;서열규;장태규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposes a new approach of plant fault diagnosis which is based on detecting the characteristic pattern signals and associating them with the corresponding faults. The new approach does not require analytic modeling of the target system but best reflects the expertise embedded in the experienced human operation by mimicking them in a systematic way. This paper intends to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed by developing the algorithms to detect and estimate the typical characteristic pattern signals, I. e., oscillatory patterns, and applying them to the diagnosis of various faults of a 500MW boiler control system including tube rupture, feed-water leak, and controller failure.

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지능형 도로정보체계의 유지관리 지식기반 구축을 위한 온라인 고장검출 시스템 연구 (A Study on the Online Fault Detection System to construct the knowledge based Maintenance System of Intelligent Highway Information System)

  • 류승기;최도혁;최대순;문학룡;김영춘;홍규장
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.677-679
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces a implementation of fault detection for national highway line 3. Fault detection system was installed and operated on national highway line 3, environmental elements caused by abnormal status or faults has often happened. Therefore, the function of fault detection system is to speedy notify fault site, cause as well as scale of fault to manager. Though the fault detection and diagnosis system has been imported in the field of process of water and electric power, it is just beginning step in the field of ITS(Intelligent Transportation Systems). In general, Maintenance system is performed the online/offline process of detection, diagnosis and measure. This paper is studied online detection process, which is realtime remote detection.

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