• Title/Summary/Keyword: fatigue characteristics

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Static and Fatigue Analysis of Bogie Rotating Frame for Light Rail Train (경량전철 대차 선회프레임의 정적강도와 피로특성 분석)

  • 구정서;조현직;송달호
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2001
  • Rotating bogie frame will be used in the bogie for the Light Rail Train being developed. In development of the bogie, analyzed were the structural strength and fatigue characteristics of the rotating bogie frame. Defined load cases were applied for the analysis. No part of the rotating bogie frame is subjected to stress beyond the fatigue endurance limits of the material used when grinding the weldment of the lower plate link bend. It is concluded that the rotating bogie frame is considered safe in the view of the structural strength.

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A Study on the Fatigue Crack Propagation of Partly Heat Treated Medium Carbon Alloy Steel (부분 열처리한 기계 구조용 합금강의 피로균열 전파에 관한 연구)

  • 이억섭;김선용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1997
  • It is well known that mechanisms of fracture and fatigue crack propagation depend upon various characteristics such as environmental condition, crack geometry, heat treatment and mechanical properties. It seems to be important for the detailed evaluation of structural components which contain flaws. In this paper, it is studied that the fatigue crack propagation of partly heat treated medium carbon alloy steel(SCM440) by high frequency heat treatment.

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A Study on the Fatigue Crack Propagation of Partly Heat Treated Medium Carbon Steel (부분 열처리한 기계 구조용 탄소강의 피로균열 전파에 관한 연구)

  • 김상철;김선용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1993
  • It is well known that mechanisms of fracture and fatigue crack propagation depend upon various characteristics such as environmental condition. crack geometry. heat treatment and mechanical properties. It seems to be important for the detailed evaluation of structural integrity to investigate the effects of the above factors on the behavior of structural components which contain flaws. In this paper. it is studied that the fatigue crack propagation of partly heat treated medium carbon steel (SM45C) by high frequency heat treatment.

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Ultimate and Fatigue Strength of Ship Hopper Knuckles (선체 호퍼너클 구조의 최종강도 및 피로강도)

  • 김영한;정장영;백점기;김하수;김도현
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2000
  • The aim of the present study is to investigate the characteristics of ultimate the fatigue strength of hopper knuckles in merchant vessels carrying bulk cargo or LNG/LPG/ The ultimate strength test is undertaken on the hopper knuckle model, subject to end tip load. A series of fatigue tests are carried out on the hopper knuckle models varying the level of the nominal stresses. The elasto-plastic finite element analysis is performed to examine the distribution of hot spot stresses near weld toe and also the progressive collapse behavior of the test model. S-N curves are developed based on the fatigue test results.

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Basic Characteristics of Micro-Fatigue-Cracks on the Unnotched Smooth Specimens (平활材表面 의 微小피勞균열에 관한 基礎的 特性)

  • 서창민;북천영부;결성양치
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 1983
  • Quantitative analysis have been carried out on the micro-cracks on the surface and into the depth of unnotched smooth mild steel specimen under cyclic stains by rotating bending fatigue tests. Some of the results are; (1) Cracks initiate at the early stage of fatigue life N$_{I}$/ N$_{f}$=10 to 20%, and propagate during the rest of fatigue life. (2) Coalescence of highly crowded small fatigue cracks of random distribution seems to induce the final fracture at higher stress level. (3) The curves of crack initiation and the equal crack length on the graph of stress versus number of cycles are parallel to the S-N curve. (3) The curves of crack initiation and the equal crack length on the graph of stress versus number of cycles are parallel to the S-N curve. (4) The distributions of micro-surface crack length and depth show the composite Weibull distributions which are approximated to two straight lines separated by the value of transient region between stage I and stage II crack.k.k.

Influence of Carbon Content on the Mechanical Properties of the Ni-Co Alloy (Ni-Co 합금강의 기계적 특성에 대한 탄소함량의 영향)

  • 장경천;국중민;정장만;권택용;최병기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2004
  • This study was to evaluate the effect of carbon content on metallic change and fatigue characteristics with Fe-29% Ni-17% Co, low heat expansion alloy, widely using electronic components, precision machines, and sealing with glass and metal etc. The steels were fabricated with variation of carbon content, 0, 0.03, 0.06, 0.1, and 0.20% with VIM and tensile test and fatigue test were performed to achieve the above purpose. The more carbon content, the higher hardness value and yield strength. But elongation of 0.03%C, 0.06%C, and 0.10%C specimen decreased about 2.2%, 1.5% and 0.8% respectively mote than that of the base metal. Especially the strength and elongation of 0.20%C specimen increased simultaneously about 14.4% and 7.5%. Fatigue life of 0.03%C specimen decreased but the more carbon content, the higher fatigue life over 0.06% carbon content more than that of base metal.

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A Study on the Strength Characteristics of Welded Joints in Aluminum Carbody of Rolling Stock (알루미늄 철도차량 차체 용접부의 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo Sung-Il
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, static and fatigue load tests for the specimens, components and carbody were carried out to investigate the strength of welded joints in aluminum rolling stock. Tensile test results showed that the static strength of welded joint for the heat-treated alloy is reduced significantly and fatigue strength data are scattered by the welding imperfections. Component and whole carbody fatigue test results showed agreements with the design fatigue strength standards for specimens of the same joint detail. Test results revealed that full penetration welding and strict management of welding procedure are crucial for securing the strength of welded joint in aluminum carbody.

The Research of Fatigue-Crack Initiation and Propagation for S35C Steel (S35C강의 피로균열 발생 및 진전에 관한 연구)

  • 진영준
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2001
  • Surface crack growth characteristics and influence of the stress amplitude in rotary bending fatigue test were evaluated for annealed S35C steel, and than fractal dimensions of fatigue crack paths estimated using the box counting method. The following results that will be helpful to understand the fatigue crack growth mechanism were obtained. (1) Crack growth rate ds/dN and db/dN (s : half crack length at the surface crack, b : crack depth) depended on stress amplitude (${\Delta}{\sigma}/2$), stress intensity factor range (${\Delta}K_A, {\Delta}K_C$) and crack length. (2) At the effect area of 0.3 mm hole notch (s<0.5 mm) crack growth rate did not depend on these factors. (3) The fractal dimensions (D) increased with stress amplitude (${\Delta}{\sigma}/2$) but decreased with cyclic number.

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A Study of Shot Peened Spring Steel(SUP9) for Fatigue Life Improvement and Compressive Residual Stress Disappearance on the High Temperature (SUP9 스프링강의 숏피닝가공에 의한 피로수명향상과 고온환경에서의 압축잔류응력 소멸현상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Dong;Son, Myoung-Koon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2003
  • The compressive residual stress, which is induced by shot peening process, seems to be an Important factor in increasing the fatigue strength. And then it was showed that residual stress was disappearenced at the high temperature. The fatigue charateristic investigation of a SUP9 spring steel processed shot peening is performed by considering the high temperature service conditions in the range of room temperature through $180^{\circ}C$ in the range of stress ratio of 0.3 by means of opening mode displacement. The fatigue resistance characteristics and fracture strength at high temperature is considerable lower than that of room temperature in the early stage and stable of fatigue crack growth region.

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A Experimental Study on the Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Load-Carrying Weldments with Lack of Penetration (부분용입된 하중전달 십자형 용접부의 피로강도 평가에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박상흡;이용복;남병찬;정진성
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2000
  • In this study, constant amplitude fatigue tests on load-carrying fillet welded specimen carried out, and fatigue strengths were evaluated. Also, an attempt is made to develop a new analytical model with more accuracy to predict the fatigue crack propagation life of fillet welded cruciform joints of SWS 490B steels containing lack of penetration defects. from the result of this study, fatigue crack growth characteristics of load-carrying fillet welded cruciform joints, containing lack of penetration defacts are found to be affected by the weld geometry and the number of weld pass.

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