• Title/Summary/Keyword: fast image processing

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SMOSLG Algorithm for Digital Image Restoration (디지털 영상복원을 위한 SMOSLG 알고리즘)

  • Song, Min-Koo;Yum, Joon-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3694-3702
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    • 1999
  • OSL algorithm has an advantage that repeated algorithm is easily derived, even though penalty function which has a complicated transcendental function. In order to solve this problem, we suggested MPEMG algorithm. However, though this algorithm extend convergence rate of smoothing constant, it include the problem that is not faster than OSL algorithm in the convergence rate increasing penalized log-likelihood. Accordingly, in this paper, we will suggest SMOSLG digital image restoration algorithm which is fast in the convergence rate as well as extend convergence region of smoothing constant. And also we will study the usefulness of algorithm suggested through digital image simulation.

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Improved Parallelization of Cell Contour Extraction Algorithm (개선된 세포 외곽선 추출 알고리즘의 병렬화)

  • Yu, Suk Hyun;Cho, Woo Hyun;Kwon, Hee Yong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.740-747
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    • 2017
  • A fast cell contour extraction method using CUDA parallel processing technique is presented. The cell contour extraction is one of important processes to analyze cell information in pathology. However, conventional sequential contour extraction methods are slow for a huge high-resolution medical image, so they are not adequate to use in the field. We developed a parallel morphology operation algorithm to extract cell contour more quickly. The algorithm can create an inner contour and fail to extract the contour from the concave part of the cell. We solved these problems by subdividing the contour extraction process into four steps: morphology operation, labeling, positioning and contour extraction. Experimental results show that the proposed method is four times faster than the conventional one.

A Parallel Implementation of JPEG2000 4K Ultra High Definition Image using OpenCL (OpenCL을 이용한 JPEG2000 4K 초고화질 영상처리의 병렬고속화 구현)

  • Park, Daeseung;Kim, Cheong Ghil
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • With the help of fast growing multimedia technology and high preference for users of large screens, the newest video coding standard, HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) high-quality video compression), has been introduced. Therefore, the high definition image services which are four times more clear than conventional HD video, are getting popular. JPEG 2000 also has stated to support 4K and 8K UHD. As a result, it requires fast processing technology to read and write UHD images. This paper introduces a study on fast parallel processing technology for UHD images. For this purpose, first, JPEG 2000 is reviewed and a GPU based parallel implementation is proposed for a preprocessing of color conversion stage. The parallelled algorithm is implemented with OpenCL (Open Computing Language). The simulation results show that the proposed method shows 5 times performance improvements on processing speed for 4K UHD over the method using threads.

A Study on Object Tracking using Variable Search Block Algorithm (가변 탐색블록을 이용한 객체 추적에 관한 연구)

  • Min Byoung-Muk;Oh Hae-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.4 s.107
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    • pp.463-470
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    • 2006
  • It is difficult to track and extract the movement of an object through a camera exactly because of noises and changes of the light. The fast searching algorithm is necessary to extract the object and to track the movement for realtime image. In this paper, we propose the correct and fast algorithm using the variable searching area and the background image change method to robustic for the change of background image. In case the threshold value is smaller than reference value on an experimental basis, change the background image. When it is bigger, we decide it is the point of the time of the object input and then extract boundary point of it through the pixel check. The extracted boundary points detect precise movement of the object by creating area block of it and searching block that maintaining distance. The designed and embodied system shows more than 95% accuracy in the experimental results.

Fast Dynamic ROI Coding using the Mask Patterns in JPEG2000 (JPEG2000에서 마스크 패턴을 이용한 빠른 동적 ROI 코딩)

  • Kang, Juong-Hyon;Seo, Yeong-Geon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.18B no.6
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2011
  • In ROI processing of JPEG2000, a region of large image indicated by the user must be processed preferentially, because it takes a considerable amount of time to display the full image. When the user indicates a region of the outlined image, then the browser masks the region and sends the mask information to the server that transmitted the outlined image. The server that receives the mask information preferentially sends the corresponding code blocks. Here, a quick generation of mask information is important. In this paper, we use 48 predefined mask patterns, which are defined according to the distribution shape of ROI and background to reduce the computing time. As a result, compared to other methods that precisely handles the ROI and background, the processing time of the method is remarkably reduced, but the quality is short of the existing methods just a little bit.

2-Dimensional Visualization of the Flame Propagation in a Four-Valve Spark-Ignition Engine (가솔린엔진에서의 2차원 화염 가시화)

  • Bae, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1996
  • Flame propagation in a four-valve spark-ignition optical engine was visualized under lean-bum conditions with A/F=18 at 2000rpm. The early flame development in a four-valve pentroof-chamber single-cylinder engine was examined with imaging of the laser-induced Mie scattered light using an image-intensified CCD camera. Flame profiles along the line-of-sight were also visualized through a quartz piston window. Two-dimensional flame structures were visualized with a Proxitronic HF-1 fast motion camera system by Mie scattering from titanium dioxide particles along a planar laser sheet generated by a copper vapor laser. The flame propagation images were subsequently analysed with an image processing programme to obtain information about the flame structure under different tumble flow conditions generated by sleeved and non-sleeved intake ports. This allowed enhancement of the flame images and calculation of the enflamed area, and the displacement of its center, as a function of the tumble flow induced by the pentroof-chamber in the vicinity of spark plug. Image processing of the early flame development quantified the correlation between flame and flow characteristics near the spark plug at the time of ignition which has been known to be one of the most important factors in cyclic combustion variations in lean-burn engines. The results were also compared with direct flame images obtained from the natural flame luminosity of the lean mixture.

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SFMOG : Super Fast MOG Based Background Subtraction Algorithm (SFMOG : 초고속 MOG 기반 배경 제거 알고리즘)

  • Song, Seok-bin;Kim, Jin-Heon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1415-1422
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    • 2019
  • Background subtraction is the major task of computer vision and image processing to detect changes in video. The best performing background subtraction is computationally expensive that cannot be used in real time in a typical computing environment. The proposed algorithm improves the background subtraction algorithm of the widely used MOG with the image resizing algorithm. The proposed image resizing algorithm is designed to drastically reduce the amount of computation and to utilize local information, which is robust against noise such as camera movement. Experimental results of the proposed algorithm have a classification capability that is close to the state of the art background subtraction method and the processing speed is more than 10 times faster.

An Vision System for Traffic Sign Recognition (교통표지판 인식을 위한 비젼시스템)

  • 남기환;배철수;박호식;박동희;한준희;나상동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an active vision system for on-line traffic sign recognition. The system is composed of two cameras, one is equipped with a wide-angle lens and the other with a telephoto lends, and a PC with an image processing board. The system first detects candidates for traffic signs in the wide-angle image using color, intensity, and shape information. For each candidate, the telephoto-camera is directed to its predicted position to capture the candidate in a large size in the image. The recognition algorithm is designed by intensively using built in functions of an off-the-shelf mage processing board to realize both easy implementation and fast recognition. The results of on-road experiments show the feasibility of the system.

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T-joint Laser Welding of Circular and Square Pipes Using the Vision Tracking System (용접선 추적 비전장치를 이용한 원형-사각 파이프의 T형 조인트 레이저용접)

  • Son, Yeong-Il;Park, Gi-Yeong;Lee, Gyeong-Don
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2009
  • Because of its fast and precise welding performance, laser welding is becoming a new excellent welding method. However, the precise focusing and robust seam tracking are required to apply laser welding to the practical fields. In order to laser weld a type of T joint like a circular pipe on a square pipe, which could be met in the three dimensional structure such as an aluminum space frame, a visual sensor system was developed for automation of focusing and seam tracking. The developed sensor system consists of a digital CCD camera, a structured laser, and a vision processor. It is moved and positioned by a 2-axis motorized stage, which is attached to a 6 axis robot manipulator with a laser welding head. After stripe-type structured laser illuminates a target surface, images are captured through the digital CCD camera. From the image, seam error and defocusing error are calculated using image processing algorithms which includes efficient techniques handling continuously changed image patterns. These errors are corrected by the stage off-line during welding or teaching. Laser welding of a circular pipe on a square pipe was successful with the vision tracking system by reducing the path positioning and de focusing errors due to the robot teaching or a geometrical variation of specimens and jig holding.

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Image Data Processing by Lee Weighted Hadamard Transform (이 웨이티드 아다마르 변환을 이용한 영상신호 처리에 관한 연구)

  • 이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 1985
  • The digital signal processing technique by bandwidth compression has been grown up ragidly owing to integrated circuit developments. In this project, we have proposed the Lee Weighted Hadamard (LWH) transform which retains the main properties of Hadamard matirx. The LWH matrix was weighted in the center of the spatial domain. The human visual of the mid spatial are emphasized more than the low and high spatial frequencies. The fast algorithms of the LWH transform has been studied for hardware realization. The result of this project are availabel to airplane photograph, X-Ray, CATV and the artificial satellite of the digital image processing.

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