• 제목/요약/키워드: family path

검색결과 325건 처리시간 0.038초

생태학적 가족복지모형을 적용한 가족생활주기에 따른 심리적 복지 (Psychological Wellbeing across the Family Life Cycle based on Bioecological Family Welfare Model)

  • 전효정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the psychological wellbeing as applied to the bioecological family life welfare model, concerning individual attributes, family backgrounds, and family processes across the family life cycles. Based on Bronfenbrenner's bioecological perspective, the "bioecological family welfare model", which includes person (individual attributes), context (family background), process (mechanism - family process), and time (the family life cycles), was applied as a research paradigm for this study. The sample for the questionnaire study comprised for 900 families, considering the family life cycle in Busan and the Kyungnam area. The families were categorized into 6 family life cycles based on Duvall and Hill's family life cycle. For the final analysis, 628 families were used. According to the path analysis results, the length of commitment before marriage and self-esteem had significant effects on the stress coping ability. Several individual attributes and family backgrounds such as age, length of marriage, family life cycle, self-esteem and stress coping ability had significant effects on marital adjustment. The family life cycle and age were significant variables on family function. The significant variables on psychological wellbeing were monthly income, length of commitment before marriage, stress coping ability and marital adjustment. The regression model showed that the variables of the individual attributes, context and family process accounted for 51% of the psychological wellbeing. The results show that the suggested research model was significant and effective to explain the mechanism of psychological wellbeing. Individual attributes and family context have an impact on stress coping, marital adjustment, and family function, which in turn affect psychological wellbeing.

대학생의 낙관성과 가족통제감이 노인부양의식에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Undergraduate's Optimism and Family-control on Their Awareness of Caregiving for the Elderly)

  • 박인전;최외선;김애희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study was to examine the effects of undergraduate's optimism and family-control on their awareness of caregiving for the elderly. The subjects for this study were 374 undergraduates from 4 universities in G city. The collected data were analyzed with SPSS WIN(ver. 12.0) program, and frequency and percentile, mean and standard deviation, t-test, correlation analysis, multiple regression, and path analysis were utilized. The main findings of the study were as follows. The undergraduate's degree of optimism and family-control, and their awareness of caregiving for the elderly were slightly higher than the average. In addition, the undergraduate's optimism and family-control were differed according to their 'existence and/or nonexistence of religion', and their awareness of caregiving for the elderly was significantly different depending on 'existence and/or nonexistence of religion', and 'existence and/or nonexistence of living together with their grandparents'. It was also found that the undergraduate's awareness of caregiving for the elderly was directly influenced by their family-control, whereas their awareness of caregiving for the elderly was indirectly influenced by their optimism via family-control.

자조모임을 통한 자살유가족의 '고통 이겨냄' 과정: SPACE 모델 (Experience of 'overcoming the pain of family loss of suicide' through suicide bereavement support group: SPACE experiential model of family survivors)

  • 서청희;박지영;백민정;김미숙
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.73-101
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: This study is to understand the experiences of overcoming pain of loss of family survivors in Suicide Bereavement Support Group(SBSG). Method: Experiential data was collected by in-depth interview(FGI, individual) to 10 family survivors(over 19) who having an experience participating in SBSG over 5months and analyzed using qualitative methodology. Results: We drew the result that 'SPACE model' which structuralize by 5 stages of suicide survivors' experience of SBSG of time path. SPACE model configured as follow: Stage1, Space in vacuum, the time to feel a sense of overwhelming feeling like pain, fear, alienation after loss of suicide, Stage2, Probing, when to find informations and resources to help survivors themselves, Stage3, Acclimation, having experiences empathy and healing as in SBSG, Stage4, Composure, accepting SBSG meaning as a part of their lives, loss of my family by suicide, and the beginning of bereavement, Stage5, Endurance, overcoming suffering through SBSG and try to help other survivors. Conclusions: SBSG is the opportunity for family survivors to overcome the pains from loss of suicide, shock, anger, grief, etc., and to empower them to help other suicide survivors.

자기수용과 가족용서가 가족응집력에 미치는 영향: 성별의 조절효과 (Effects of Self-acceptance and Family Forgiveness on Family Cohesion: Moderating Effects of Gender)

  • 신선화;정구철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 대학생들의 자기수용과 가족용서가 가족응집력에 미치는 영향에서 성별의 조절효과를 검증하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 서울시에 소재한 1개 대학교의 대학생 376명(남자 188명, 여자 188명)을 대상으로 조사하였으며, 성별에 따른 조절효과는 위계적 회귀분석과 경로분석을 통해 분석하였고, 단순주효과검정은 분산분석을 수행한 후 도식으로 제시하였다. 연구결과, 자기수용과 가족용서, 가족응집력 간에 모두 유의한 정적 상관관계가 나타났고, 자기수용과 가족용서는 가족응집력에 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 자기수용 및 가족용서와 가족응집력 간의 관계에서 성별의 조절효과는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 구체적으로 자기수용이 가족응집력에 미치는 영향은 남자가, 가족용서가 가족응집력에 미치는 영향은 여자가 더 큰 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 가족관계의 증진을 위한 자기수용과 가족용서에 대한 시사점 및 후속연구에 대한 제언을 논의하였다.

청소년의 위험 성행동과 관련된 개인.가족.주변 환경 체계요인의 경로모형 (A Path Model of Self, Family, & Extrafamilial System Factors Associated with Adolescents' Sexual Risk Behaviors)

  • 조주영;김영희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.181-195
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the interaction between family and extrafamilial system factors with self system factors on adolescents' sexual risk behaviors. The study subjects were 365 middle school students in Chungbuk Province. The results of this research were as follows. Adolescents' sexual risk behaviors resulted from the interaction of self/family/extrafamilial system factors rather than from any one specific cause. Therefore, when counseling these students, multiple system factors should be considered in view of any other uni-focused counseling approach will lead to only a short-term behavior change.

주거환경이 고교생의 사회성에 미치는 영향 (The effects of the residential variables on high school students' social personality)

  • 노영남
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 1985
  • This is a study to grasp the correlation between high school students' social persenality and residential environment. THe samples were 197 boys and 200 girls who were attending the high schools located in Pusan. Social personality which contains family relations and social relations was measured by the standardized test of K.T.C. The path-analysis was used to make the causal relations of the collected data clear. RESULTS : 1. Feeling on the residential environment underwent the most potent influence by the floor space per person and social personality by feeling on the residential environment. 2. For the boy-students, the family relations andsocial relations was affected by the case of renthouse, the family relations by the case of noisy residence, and the social relations by the case of no-private room. 3. For the girl-students, the cases of higher stories and having private room made the family relations unharmonious, the cases of narrow floor space per person and the single house made the social relations troublesome, too.

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공동주택 거푸집 공사의 생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Development of a Simulation Model for the Productivity Analysis of Form Work in Multi-Family Housing Construction projects)

  • 강동완;문현석;현창택
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2009
  • It is an important issue in cost management to contract with the standard of cost estimate by the reasonable way in public construction projects. For the standard of cost estimate based on the Standard Estimating System, there is a difference of labor inputs between Standard Estimating System and actual quantities in construction projects. The duration of form work in multi-family housing depends on the manpower compared with other work, which is the critical path on the schedule management to be decided quality, and is the important to the cost management of construction projects. This study presented a simulation model of the productivity analysis for selecting the standard work type of form work in Multi-family housing construction projects.

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가족체계의 기능성, 부모 및 자녀요인, 부모-자녀관계가 청소년 자녀의 심리적 복지수준에 미치는 영향 - 청소년 자녀의 우울정도와 관련변인간의 인과관계를 중심으로 - (The Effect of Family System Functiong, Parent & Child Factor and Parent-child Relation on Adolescent's Psychological Well-being: Focusing on the Causal Relations of Adolescedent's Depression and Related Variables)

  • 최규련
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the effect of Family System Functioning, Parent & Child Factor and Parent-child Relation on Adolescent's Psychological Well-being (Family Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem and Depression), and the causal relations of Adolescedent's Depression and Related Variables. The subjects were 532 triads of adolescents and their parents living in Seoul area, Korea. The survey methods were questionaires included FACES n, PAC Inventory, family life satisfactin scale, KMSS, Self-Esteem Inventory and CES-D, etc. Data were analyzed by frequencies, percentages, mean, standard deviation, paired t - test, Pearson's correlation , multiple regression, and path analysis The major findings were as follows: Family system functionings had a indirect effect through adolescents'family life satisfaction, self-esteem on adolescents'depression. The degree of openness of parent-adolescent communication and father's marital satisfaction had a indirect effect through adolescents'family life satisfaction on adolescents'depression. Adolescents'satisfaction with physical self, peer-relations and school life had a indirect effect through adolescents'self-esteem on their depression. Also adolescents'satisfaction with peer-relations and their fathers'depression had a direct effect on their depression.

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가족수발자가 인지하는 표준장기요양이용계획서의 질과 만족도, 활용도 간의 관계분석 (An Analysis of Relationships among Quality, Satisfaction and Utilization Perceived by Family Caregivers in Standard LTC Utilization Plan)

  • 이정석;한은정;권진희
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.871-884
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    • 2011
  • 표준장기요양이용계획서는 노인장기요양보험 이용자와 가족의 급여이용을 지원하기 위한 목적으로 도입된 일종의 케어플랜이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 가족수발자가 인지하는 표준장기요양이용계획서의 질과 만족도, 활용도를 파악하고 이들 간의 관계를 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구자료는 2008년 11월~12월 현재 노인장기요양보험 1~3등급 판정을 받고 재가장기요양서비스를 이용하고 있는 수급자의 가족수발자를 대상으로 가정방문면접조사를 통해 수집하였고, 총 944명의 가족수발자 가운데 표준장기요양이용계획서를 읽어본 경험이 있으며 설문을 완성한 351명이 최종분석대상이 되었다. 조사도구는 가족수발자와 수급자의 인구사회학적 특성 및 장기요양특성, 질 측정항목(9개), 전반적 만족도 측정항목(1개), 활용도 측정항목(2개) 등을 포함하였고, 질, 만족도 및 활용도 간의 관계를 파악하기 위해 경로분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 표준장기요양이용계획서의 질은 장기요양 욕구평가 영역, 장기요양 이용계획 영역, 월 한도액 관리지원 영역 등 세 개 영역으로 구분되었고, 모든 영역이 만족도 및 활용도와 유의한 상관관계를 나타냈다. 다음으로 경로분석 결과, 표준장기요양이용계획서의 장기요양 욕구평가 영역의 질(간접효과, 경로계수=0.077)과 전반적 만족도(전체효과, 경로계수=0.324)가 활용도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구결과는 표준장기요양이용계획서의 역할을 향상시키기 위한 전략을 개발하는데 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

독일 일-가정 양립정책과 젠더레짐 변화에 대한 연구 -최근 부모수당제도의 도입을 중심으로- (A Study on the Transition of Work-Family Reconciliation Policy and Gender Regime -Focusing on Recent Introduction of Parents Benefit-)

  • 심상용
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.265-289
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구의 목적은 메타경로분석의 방법론을 적용해 최근 부모수당제도의 도입을 중심으로 독일의 일-가정 양립정책과 젠더레짐의 변화의 실제와 동학을 규명하는 것이다. 일-가정 양립정책에서 '계층화'가 이루어지고 있는데, 정치적 장벽이 해소돼 부모수당제도를 도입할 수 있었던 반면 기존 가족주의 지지세력의 제도 내부적 장벽으로 인해 아동양육수당제도를 고수하지 않을 수 없었다. 그러나 부모수당제도는 '차별적인 성장'으로 활성화돼 독일 젠더레짐의 지배적인 구조를 '순차적 양립'에서 '동시적 양립'으로 변화시키는 핵심적인 보완성의 변화를 낳고 있다. 한편 주요 정치적 행위자들은 젠더영역에 대한 '의도적 분리'를 통해 전체 독일모델의 핵심적인 제도영역 간의 조정관계의 이완 가능성을 차단하려 하고 있다.

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