• 제목/요약/키워드: family of functions

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의료기관 가정간호 환자 주돌봄자의 소진에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing Burnout in Primary Family Caregivers of Hospital-based Home Care Patients)

  • 양주옥;이혜경
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify factors influencing burnout in primary family caregivers of Home Health Care Patients. Methods: Data were collected from 121 primary family caregivers of home health care patients in three different hospitals in 'D' metropolitan city and the study was conducted from August 10, 2016 to January 17, 2017. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, Stepwise Multiple Linear Regression. Results: Mean scores for the nursing needs of the participants were $3.54{\pm}0.79$, the family functions were $1.24{\pm}0.58$, the burnouts were $2.74{\pm}0.49$. The burnouts were positively correlated with the nursing needs but inversely correlated with the family function. The factor that had the greatest influence on the burnouts of primary family caregivers of Home Health Care was family function (${\beta}=-.245$, p=.001), followed by patients' daily activity (${\beta}=-.213$, p=.014), age (${\beta}=.208$, p=.032), monthly nursing services cost (${\beta}=-.196$, p=.044) and nursing needs (${\beta}=.129$, p=.014). The Explanatory Power of Models was 23%. Conclusion: Individually customized home care nursing intervention programs are required to be provided in accordance with patient's family function and daily activity, monthly home care nursing service cost, nursing needs and general characteristics of primary caregivers of Home Health Care Patients such as their age, the number of family members living together, sex and the name of disease.

가족복지실천을 위한 종합사회복지관과 건강가정지원센터의 기능 및 관계에 대한 질적연구 (A Qualitative Study about the Function and Relationships of Social Community Welfare Centers and Health Family Support Centers for Family Welfare Practice)

  • 임효연;이사라
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 지역사회의 가족복지실천의 중점 기관인 종합사회복지관과 건강가정지원센터의 공통점과 차이점을 살펴봄으로써 각 기관이 수행하는 기능과 더불어 양 기관의 관계에 대한 종사자들의 인식을 탐색하였다. 문헌연구와 양 기관의 기관장과 중간관리자에 대한 인터뷰를 통해 운영현황에 대한 비교 분석을 통하여 공통점과 차이점을 찾아보고 양 기관의 기능과 관계성을 통해 가족복지를 지역사회에 전개해 나가는 데 있어 발전방향을 모색하였다. 그 결과, 연구참가자들은 공통의 목표를 추구하지만 각 기관만의 기능과 사회적 가치에 대한 차별성을 제기하였고, 이를 통해 종합사회복지관은 지역사회안의 개인과 가족에 초점을 둔 지역사회통합을 위한 사례관리가 중점적 기능으로 앞으로의 발전방향임을 확인하였다. 건강가정지원센터는 일반가정의 가족생활주기에 맞춘 보편적 가족복지욕구를 충족시키기 위한 예방활동과 지역주민의 심리적 접근성을 최대한 가깝게 유지하면서 건강가정을 구축해나가는 데 있어서의 토대역할이 기대가 되었다.

대학생의 금전에 대한 태도에 따른 패밀리 레스토랑 선택 속성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationships between the Attitudes of University Students toward Money and the Attributes of Choosing Family Restaurants)

  • 정효선;윤혜현
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between each type of attitudes toward money and the attributes of choosing family restaurants. A self-administrated questionnaire was completed by 387 students, and data were analysed by frequency, factor, reliability and canonical correlation. Seven factors were obtained from factor analysis of attitudes toward money; Factor 1 "power", Factor 2 "obsession", Factor 3 "retention", Factor 4 "achievement", Factor 5 "anxiety", Factor 6 "distrust", and Factor7 "evaluation". The attributes of family restaurant choice were extracted into six factors: Factor 1 "quality of food", Factor 2 "restaurant event", Factor 3 "interior environment", Factor 4 "value of food", Factor 5 "convenience for approach", and Factor 6 "employees' service". Canonical correlation analysis showed three significant functions. Canonical function 1 showed that the attitudes of considering the power of money, its retention and achievement were indicated to have significantly positive relationships with the quality of food in the attributes of choosing family restaurants. Canonical function 2 showed that significantly negative relationships between distrust and restaurant events and convenience for approach. Canonical function 3 also showed that significantly positive relationships between obsession and anxiety and the interior of restaurants and employees' service, and significantly negative relationships between evaluation and the interior of restaurants and employees' service.

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중도시각장애인 부인의 위기 직면 및 극복 경험에 관한 내러티브 연구 (A Narrative Study on the Experiences of Facing and Coping the Crisis in the Wives of Men Having Visual Impairment)

  • 권진숙;박시현
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.242-257
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study examined the life experiences of the wives of men who were born with normal vision but gradually developed a visual impairment, with particular focus on their way of facing and coping with their life crisis. Method: A narrative approach was used to not only understand women's experiences within sociocultural contexts, but also reveal the subjective meaning of their personal life stories through their own voices. A purposive sample of three participants having husbands unexpectedly diagnosed with visual impairment during their marriage was recruited. The data were analyzed using the narrative analysis methods suggested by Clandinin and Connelly. Results: The wives took the crisis of their husbands' visual impairment as an economic crisis of the family. They faced a variety of difficulties, including extreme despair, role changes, and economic burdens. On the other hand, they tried to keep the family secure through a range of coping strategies that were motivated by compassion toward the husbands, maternal affection for the children, and a sense of responsibility for their families. Conclusion: This study revealed the need for financial support for temporarily disadvantaged families. In addition, various nursing and counseling programs for the family members will also be needed to help recover the family functions.

SOX 유전자의 다양성 (Multiple Facets of Sox Gene)

  • 홍경원;김희수
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.716-725
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    • 2004
  • Sox 패밀리는 동물계 전체에서 찾아지는 전사인자이고, HMG라는 특이적인 DNA결합 도메인을 가진다. 이 Sox 패밀리는 HMG 도메인의 아미노산 서열을 바탕으로 현재 10개의 그룹으로 분류된다. 각 그룹의 오소로그한 Sox 단백질들은 선충에서 인간까지 상당한 보존성을 보인다. HMG 도메인은 전사 촉진 좌위에 결합하고 다른 전사인자들의 결합을 조절함으로써 동물 발생과정의 다양한 세포에서 발현되어 그들의 분화에 결정적인 영향을 미친다. 최근 많은 분자 생물학자들이 Sox 유전자와 관련된 질병, 진화, 그리고 계통 분류 등에 많은 관심을 보이고 있다. 특히, 줄기세포에서 Sox 유전자의 연구는 그들의 생물학적인 기능을 이해하기 위해 꼭 필요한 분야이다. 아마도 이 Sox 유전자들을 이해함으로써, 인간의 유전적 질병과 인간을 포함한 전체 동물계의 진화를 이해할 수 있는 열쇠가 될 것이라 생각한다.

현장 사례로 본 공동육아나눔터의 주요 기능과 운영상 문제 및 활성화 조건 (Main Function, Management Difficulties and Activating Conditions of the Cooperative Child Care Sharing Center Based on Field Cases)

  • 이승미;김선미
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.59-73
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구는 질적 연구 방법론에 의한 현장사례연구로서, 공동육아나눔터의 주요 기능과 운영상의 문제 및 활성화 조건을 탐구한 것이다. 지역(대도시·중소도시·군단위), 개소 시기, 운영기관, 위치, 맞벌이자녀초등전담돌봄 여부, 2020년 돌봄공동체시범사업 참여 여부 등을 고려하여 전국 8지역을 사례로 선정하였다. 공동연구자가 각 센터 현장을 함께 방문하여 센터장 혹은 전담직원을 대상으로 반구조화된 질문지를 활용하여 심층면접을 진행하였다. 면접자료를 전사하여 34개의 하위범주와 12개의 범주를 구성하고, 공동육아나눔터의 주요기능과 운영상의 어려움 그리고 활성화 조건이라는 세 가지 주제를 도출하였다. 이러한 주제를 토대로 공동육아나눔터 활성화방안을 제안하였다.

공동주택단지의 유형별 계획특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Planning within Each Type of Multi-Family Housing)

  • 최무현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2006
  • Although the large supply of multi-family housings played a very important role in forming the urban structure and allocation of functions, and also enhanced the whole level of housing environment, it caused several problems relating to physical form such as isolation of housing estate, inhumanity of the exterior space, and mismatch with the urban structure. To handle these problems, the purpose of this study is to analyse design elements which have a direct impact on physical forms, thereby understand the characteristics of planning. Therefore design elements are reformed into respective analyzing indices. This study analyzes design elements based on analysing indices. Thus, several important results were found from the Factor Analysis and after classifying housing estates into several types, the study found the characteristics of planning within each type of housing estates.

Translation and Transcription: the Dual Functionality of LysRS in Mast Cells

  • Yannay-Cohen, Nurit;Razin, Ehud
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2006
  • In the post genome project era, it is well established that the human genome contains a smaller number of genes than expected. The complexity found in higher organisms can be explained if proteins are multifunctional. Indeed, recent studies are continuing to reveal proteins that are capable of a broad repertoire of functions. A good paradigm for multifunctionality can be found in the amino-acyl tRNA synthetases (aaRSs), an ancient conserved family of proteins. This unique family, which is comprised of 20 different enzymes, is well known for its participation in protein synthesis. Several studies have described numerous examples of these "housekeeping" proteins taking part in extensive critical cellular activities. In this review, we focus on a member of that family, lysyl-tRNA synthetase (LysRS), which has been shown to have a dual functionality. In addition to its contribution to the translation process, LysRS also takes part in the regulation of MITF and USF2 target genes. This phenomenon was first described in mast cells.

Effect of Nonnormality on Bayes Decision Function for Testing Normal Mean

  • Bansal, Ashok K.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1979
  • A zone of sensitivity is developed to investigate the effect of nonnormality on the Bayes decision function for testing mean of a normal population when either parent or prior belongs to Edgeworthian family of moderately nonnormal probability density functions.

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