• 제목/요약/키워드: family life cycle

검색결과 327건 처리시간 0.033초

서울시 임차가계의 임대료부담과 가계경제문제지각 (A Study on Rent burden and Family Economic Problem Perception - Focus on Seoul City's Rental Households -)

  • 이기춘;배순영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제9권1호통권17호
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    • pp.241-257
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    • 1991
  • The objectives of this study are : to measure the level of rent burden. to examine the independent influences of the variables related to rent burden. to measure the level of family economic problem perception. to examine the differences in the level of family economic problem perception due to rent burden, household characteristics, housing characteristics and rent incresing. For these purpose, a survey is conducted using questionaires. The data used in this study included 369 renters living in Seoul. Statistics uses for data analysis were Frequency Distribution. Percentile, men, Pearson's Correlation, Partial Correlation, One-way ANOVA, Breakdown and Multiple Regression Analysis. Major findings are as follows : The average score of rent burden was 35.87, Therefore rent burden of large cities, rental households is very heavy. Family income, housing facility quality, rent type, and rent incresing have independent influences on rent burden. The average of family economic problem perception is above the mid-point of the scale. The level of family economic problem perception differs due to rent burden, family income, family life cycle, family size, occupation of household head, education leval of household head and homemaker, rent type, housing type, housing size, housing facility quality and rent increases. If the level of rent burden is below 25, family economic problem perception is adequate.

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한국도시가족의 가족생활주기 모형 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the modeling of Family Life Cycle in Korean Urban Family)

  • 유영주
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.111-129
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this study is to make a model of Family Life Cycle in Korea now. Answers to a questionnaire were collected from 724 housewives in Seoul area, 232 housewives in big cities, 203 housewives in small cities. The questionnaire contained 10 items about family situations,. Analyzing method employed for modeling to family life cycle are frequency, percentage, X2 -test . Results and findings are as follows; 1) The mean of first marriage age is 22.4yrs old. 23.5yrs old is the result of statistical materials published by E.P.B. 1975. The age of first marriage is higher according to the age, education & residential area. 2) The mean of first baby bearing age is 24.2 yrs old (generally 1 year after marriage). This age is the same as the result of statistical materials published by E.P.B. 3) the mean of last baby berating age is 32.6 yrs old compared to the E.P.B. statistical materials 3 yrs. low. This age is very different according to the age, education & residential area. 4) The mean of first child marriage age is 46.4 yrs old compared to the E.P.B. statistical materials 2.5 yrs old low. 5) the mean of last marriage age is 52.7 yrs old. this age is also 2.3 yrs low compared to the result of E.P.B. materials. 6) The number of child & interval is quite different according to the result of family planning generation of not. 7)According to the wife's employment, it does not show and difference. 8)The result of analyzing by F.L.C.,, we don't have launching stage & middle age stage apparently. So, we can make model of F.L.C. in Korea as follows (it will be change). 1) Establishment stage; from marriage to first baby born (23yrs old -24yrs old). 2) Child bearing & rearing stage; form first baby born to first child enter primary school(24 yrs old-30 yrs old). 3) Families with children's education stage; from first child primary school to high school graduation (30 yrs old-42yrs old) 4)Families with adult children stage; form first child got army college or stay at home(42 yrs- 48 yrs old). 5)Families with children's marriage stage; from first child marriage to last child marriage (48yrs old-57yrs old). 6) Aging stage; from last child marriage to self dying.

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가정교육에 대한 태도와 가정건전도 (Attitudes on Home Education & Soundness of Home Life)

  • 이영호
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the attitudes of parents on home education and soundness of home life. The samples were composed of 629 home educators selected by family life cycle and local distribution. Consequently the findings of this study were that self-confident attitudes on home education have a significant effect on soundness of home life. Also soundness of home life depend on fathers participation in home education.

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한국 가계의 잠재소비유형 변화와 결정요인 (The effect of the transition of life course on changes in consumption patterns of Korean Households)

  • 최홍철;유재언
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.127-138
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 2010년과 2017년 두 시점에서 한국 가계의 소비유형 전이 패턴과, 소비유형간 전이에 미치는 생애주기의 영향력을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국노동패널 2010년과 2017년 조사의 4,717가구 자료를 활용하여 잠재프로파일분석 및 로지스틱회귀모형 분석을 하였다. 두 시점의 잠재프로파일분석 결과, 동일하게 식비중심형, 교육비중심형, 의료비중심형, 내구재중심형의 4개 유형이 도출되어 가계의 소비유형이 두 시점 사이에 커다란 변화가 없음을 확인하였다. 소비유형의 변화를 살펴본 잠재전이분석 결과는 가구 수준에서 두 시점 간 소비유형 변화가 활발히 나타나고 있음을 보여주었다. 소비유형 전이가 생애주기에 따라서 어떻게 달라지는지 알아보고자 로지스틱회귀모형분석을 한 결과 혼인지위 변화, 자녀의 출생 및 분가가 유의한 설명변수였다. 이는 소비정책을 수립하거나 기업에서 마케팅 대상을 정할 때 가구 소비유형이 어떻게 변화되는지 생애과정관점을 고려해야 한다는 시사점을 준다.

가정교육에 대한 계획 및 수행이 가정건전도에 미치는 영향평가 (An Assessment of Planning and Implementing on Home Education Effect on the Soundness of Home Life)

  • 이영호
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to examine the relationship among the planning implementing and satisfaction on home education and the soundness of home life. The samples were composed of 629 parents(home educators) selected by family life cycle and local distribution. Consequently the findings of this study were that planning have a significant effect on implementing on home education. Also implementing have a more significant effect on soundness of home life than satisfaction on home education.

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공동주택의 친환경 리모델링을 위한 부품접합부 개선방안의 유형화에 관한 연구(I);거실 및 침실을 중심으로 (A Study on the Development Type of Component Joint Design for Environment Friendly Multi Housing Remodeling-Living Room (I))

  • 임석호;김수암;황은경;윤매한
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.366-369
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    • 2006
  • Multi Housing design has not considered the remodeling even at the beginning of the construction. This severely hindered systematic maintenance, providing fundamental causes of consuming society. In general, in about 20 years when the buildings become too old, they are brought down or removed with a trail of waste left behind. In addition, since the current remodeling or future remodeling type is a general remodeling that leaves only a frame, some question the role of the remodeling as a solution to the reconstruction from economically and environmentally efficient aspects. This study intends to find a solution for long-life span multi-family housing design, promoting sequential remodeling by stating the life cycle of components. Problems were identified by analyzing joints, design and construction of multi-family housing based on the previous researches. Conclusion from characterization of the design plan according to joint parts can be summarized as the following firstly, the problem of the wet was seen in joints between the structure and a finishing materials and ones between separate finishing materials. Secondly, the problem of overlap was frequently seen in joints between the structure and a door/window, ones between a door/window and a finishing materials, and ones between a finishing materials and an electrical/mechanical device.

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주택 내부공간의 기능성에 대한 만족도 조사연구 -서울시 아파트를 중심으로- (Satisfaction with the Function of Interior Space of household -With a Focus on Apartments in Seoul-)

  • 윤복자;신화경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.165-177
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    • 1984
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate satisfaction with the function of interior space of apartment and factor which influence it, and then to provide housing practitioners with basic data for more desirable apartment interior environment. On the basis of the review of literature, questionnaire was developed. The sample was classified into type of unit floor plan and house size of 17 districts in Seoul. 139 households were selected in three districts which were the first three regions of high apartment density. Data were analyzed by computer using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, F-test, Duncans multiple range test, η2 , person's product moment correlation coefficient. the results are as follows: Factors which influence satisfaction with the functionality of interior were household size and family life cycle as sociodemographic variable, and type of unit floor plan as physical variable. It was shown that the satisfaction with the functionality of interior was related to satisfaction with the external environment. More specifically, (1)the smaller a household size was the more the owner became satisfied. (2)households were in the stage of establishment in the family life cycle and households with C type of unit floor plan showed higher degree of satisfaction. (3) satisfaction with the functionality of interior had positibly related to satisfaction with the external environment.

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체계론적 관점에서 본 취업주부가정의 가정관리행동 연구 -갈등 관리 행동을 중심으로- (A Study on the Home Management Behavior in Employed Wives' Families Based on a System's Approach)

  • 최호숙;문숙재
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제10권1호통권19호
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    • pp.75-94
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this study was to provide for the appropriate conflict management strategies to employed wives by investigation casual relations of conflict, resources, home management behavior and managerial satisfaction by applying a system's approach. The data were collected through the questionnaire whose respondent were 388 employed wives. The data were analyzed by various statistical methods such as Frequency, Percentage, ANOVA, F-test, T-test, Pearsons' correlation analysis, Multiple Regression analysis, Path analysys. The results of this study are as follows : 1) Input variables, throughput variables, output variables had differences significantly according to the family life cycle. The employed wives' families which are former term of the family life cycle used more appropriate conflict management strategies than latter term of FLC. That is, the employed wives' families which are former term of FLC had more abundant resources such as cohesive power of family, interaction with relatives, social support, had higher planning score, used more frequent structural management strategies. But, the managerial satisfaction had no differences. 2) For the relation of input variables and throughput variables, the more resources, the lower conflict is the higher planning, implementing score, structural management score. For the relation of throughput variables, the higher planning, implementing, structural management score is the higher managerial satisfaction score. For the relation of input variables and output variables, the more resources, the lower conflict is the higher managerial satisfaction, besides objective and material resource, subjective and psychological resource had influence. 4) among all variables affecting the managerial satisfaction, the commition of housework, cohesive power of family, wives' occupational level had indirect effect on managerial satisfaction through structural managemenet. Only the income had direct effect on managerial satisfaction.

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구조기능론, 발달론 및 건강가정 관점에서 비교한 고등학교 1학년 기술.가정 교과서 '가족' 관련 단원 내용 분석 (A Content Analysis of the Family-Related Units in High School Home Economics Textbooks from the Theoretical Viewpoint of Structure Functionalism.Family Development and Healthy Family)

  • 김자영;조병은
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구 목적은 고등학교 1학년 기술 가정교과서의 가족관련 내용이 있는 '가정생활의 설계' 단원에서 가족이 어떠한 관점으로 접근되어 있는지를 구조기능론 발달론 관점과 건강가정 관점으로 비교분석하여 가족 관점에 대한 개선점을 파악하는 것이다. 가족구조, 가족역할, 발달주기, 가족관계, 노후적응, 결혼과 출산이라는 6가지로 분석요소를 구성하였다. 가족구조, 가족역할에서는 본문과 참고자료를 대상으로 심층분석하였고, 사진과 그림, 본문과 참고자료의 가족 예를 대상으로는 계량분석하였다. 그리고 나머지 분석요소에서는 본문과 참고자료를 대상으로 심층분석하였다. 심층 분석에서 건강가정 관점이 구조기능론 관점보다 많게 나온 분석요소는 가족역할, 가족구조, 결혼과 출산, 노후적응순이었고, 구조기능론이 건강가정 관점보다 많이 나온 분석요소는 가족관계였으며 발달주기 분석요소에서는 발달론 관점이 건강가정 관점보다 많게 나타났다. 그리고 가족구조 계량분석에서 사진과 그림은 구조기능론 관점으로, 본문과 참고자료는 건강가정 관점으로, 가족역할 계량분석에서 사진과 그림, 본문과 참고자료는 구조기능론 관점으로 나타났다. 전체적으로 구조기능론 발달론 관점과 건강가정 관점이 비슷하게 나타나서 고등학교 가족 관련 단원은 구조기능론 발달론 관점과 건강가정 관점으로 접근하였음을 알 수 있다. 교과서 개정이 수시로 이루어지고 건강가정 관점으로 교과서를 집필하며 교사는 구조기능론 관점으로 접근된 내용을 건강가정 관점으로 접근하고 건강가정 관점의 학습자료 및 교수학습 방법을 개발 적용해야 한다고 사료된다.

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생애구술을 통해 본 주거의 의미와 사용 I : 주거의 의미를 중심으로 (Meaning and Use of Housing Through Life History I : Focused on the Meaning of Housing)

  • 홍형옥;양세화;전남일
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2009
  • This study was designed to examine the meaning of housing in modern Korea, and to draw the interrelationship of people and housing. In-depth interviews were conducted, and the qualitative research investigated various aspects of housing history among four individuals during the different phases of social and economic transitions. Each narratives showed the unique characteristics of life history, and the conceptual frameworks for interpretation were microsociological approach by Morris and Winter(1978) and pathway approach by Clapham(2005). One narrater named "K" had gone through various housing experiences since her birth in 1933 at a traditional Korean housing, and she moved to a traditional rural community. Another narrater called "S" was born in housing built during the Japanese colonization, gained wealth through the housing boom of the industrialization, and has lived in a suburban condominium. "G" spent her entire life in an urban area, had never owned a house, and lived in a house with poor quality. The other narrater named "L" had lived in a single-family home with a large yard since her childhood, and she has resided in multi-family housing by herself after having a lot of experiences of building houses. The results revealed that housing could play as a simple role as a shelter, be transformed over family life cycle, become prestige of extended family, social and family status, investment. Meaning of housing from the pathway approach were closely related to hometown, the relation to birth family at postmarriage, economic status, and housing experiences according to the social change. As a conclusion, the meaning of housing is vary, and housing conveys numerous implications including psychological, social and economic aspects.