• Title/Summary/Keyword: facial recognition

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HMM-Based Automatic Speech Recognition using EMG Signal

  • Lee Ki-Seung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2006
  • It has been known that there is strong relationship between human voices and the movements of the articulatory facial muscles. In this paper, we utilize this knowledge to implement an automatic speech recognition scheme which uses solely surface electromyogram (EMG) signals. The EMG signals were acquired from three articulatory facial muscles. Preliminary, 10 Korean digits were used as recognition variables. The various feature parameters including filter bank outputs, linear predictive coefficients and cepstrum coefficients were evaluated to find the appropriate parameters for EMG-based speech recognition. The sequence of the EMG signals for each word is modelled by a hidden Markov model (HMM) framework. A continuous word recognition approach was investigated in this work. Hence, the model for each word is obtained by concatenating the subword models and the embedded re-estimation techniques were employed in the training stage. The findings indicate that such a system may have a capacity to recognize speech signals with an accuracy of up to 90%, in case when mel-filter bank output was used as the feature parameters for recognition.

ASM Algorithm Applid to Image Object spFACS Study on Face Recognition (영상객체 spFACS ASM 알고리즘을 적용한 얼굴인식에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Byungkwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2016
  • Digital imaging technology has developed into a state-of-the-art IT convergence, composite industry beyond the limits of the multimedia industry, especially in the field of smart object recognition, face - Application developed various techniques have been actively studied in conjunction with the phone. Recently, face recognition technology through the object recognition technology and evolved into intelligent video detection recognition technology, image recognition technology object detection recognition process applies to skills through is applied to the IP camera, the image object recognition technology with face recognition and active research have. In this paper, we first propose the necessary technical elements of the human factor technology trends and look at the human object recognition based spFACS (Smile Progress Facial Action Coding System) for detecting smiles study plan of the image recognition technology recognizes objects. Study scheme 1). ASM algorithm. By suggesting ways to effectively evaluate psychological research skills through the image object 2). By applying the result via the face recognition object to the tooth area it is detected in accordance with the recognized facial expression recognition of a person demonstrated the effect of extracting the feature points.

Korean Facial Expression Emotion Recognition based on Image Meta Information (이미지 메타 정보 기반 한국인 표정 감정 인식)

  • Hyeong Ju Moon;Myung Jin Lim;Eun Hee Kim;Ju Hyun Shin
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2024
  • Due to the recent pandemic and the development of ICT technology, the use of non-face-to-face and unmanned systems is expanding, and it is very important to understand emotions in communication in non-face-to-face situations. As emotion recognition methods for various facial expressions are required to understand emotions, artificial intelligence-based research is being conducted to improve facial expression emotion recognition in image data. However, existing research on facial expression emotion recognition requires high computing power and a lot of learning time because it utilizes a large amount of data to improve accuracy. To improve these limitations, this paper proposes a method of recognizing facial expressions using age and gender, which are image meta information, as a method of recognizing facial expressions with even a small amount of data. For facial expression emotion recognition, a face was detected using the Yolo Face model from the original image data, and age and gender were classified through the VGG model based on image meta information, and then seven emotions were recognized using the EfficientNet model. The accuracy of the proposed data classification learning model was higher as a result of comparing the meta-information-based data classification model with the model trained with all data.

Face Recognition Under Ubiquitous Environments (유비쿼터스 환경을 이용한 얼굴인식)

  • Go, Hyoun-Joo;Kim, Hyung-Bae;Yang, Dong-Hwa;Park, Jang-Hwan;Chun, Myung-Geun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2004
  • This paper propose a facial recognition method based on an ubiquitous computing that is one of next generation intelligence technology fields. The facial images are acquired by a mobile device so-called cellular phone camera. We consider a mobile security using facial feature extraction and recognition process. Facial recognition is performed by the PCA and fuzzy LDA algorithm. Applying the discrete wavelet based on multi-resolution analysis, we compress the image data for mobile system environment. Euclidean metric is applied to measure the similarity among acquired features and then obtain the recognition rate. Finally we use the mobile equipment to show the efficiency of method. From various experiments, we find that our proposed method shows better results, even though the resolution of mobile camera is lower than conventional camera.

The Effects of Skin Recognition on the Purchasing behavior and Propensity to buy Facial Cleanser (피부인식이 세안제 구매행동 및 구매성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Yu-Ree;Kim, Min-Kyoung;Li, Shun-Hua
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.465-477
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is how it affect them what the effect of skin recognition on the purchasing behavior and propensity to buy facial cleanser in 311 women in their 20s and 50s. This study analyzed by importance, interest, and satisfaction of skin recognition, and type of impulse buying, type of depending on brand, type of planning buying. The group with high interest in skin recognition had a long time to clean. As they got a purchasing information the group with low knowledge had the information from nearby, and the group with high knowledge got information from internet. At the view of purchasing propensity the women who are highly interested in the skin have a tendency of type of impulse buying and type of planning buying, and the women with high skin importance are less inclined to type of impulse buying. In conclusion, Skin recognition uses purchasing behavior and propensity to buy facial cleanser.

Real-Time Automatic Human Face Detection and Recognition System Using Skin Colors of Face, Face Feature Vectors and Facial Angle Informations (얼굴피부색, 얼굴특징벡터 및 안면각 정보를 이용한 실시간 자동얼굴검출 및 인식시스템)

  • Kim, Yeong-Il;Lee, Eung-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.4
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    • pp.491-500
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time face detection and recognition system by using skin color informations, geometrical feature vectors of face, and facial angle informations from color face image. The proposed algorithm improved face region extraction efficiency by using skin color informations on the HSI color coordinate and face edge information. And also, it improved face recognition efficiency by using geometrical feature vectors of face and facial angles from the extracted face region image. In the experiment, the proposed algorithm shows more improved recognition efficiency as well as face region extraction efficiency than conventional methods.

A Video Expression Recognition Method Based on Multi-mode Convolution Neural Network and Multiplicative Feature Fusion

  • Ren, Qun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.556-570
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    • 2021
  • The existing video expression recognition methods mainly focus on the spatial feature extraction of video expression images, but tend to ignore the dynamic features of video sequences. To solve this problem, a multi-mode convolution neural network method is proposed to effectively improve the performance of facial expression recognition in video. Firstly, OpenFace 2.0 is used to detect face images in video, and two deep convolution neural networks are used to extract spatiotemporal expression features. Furthermore, spatial convolution neural network is used to extract the spatial information features of each static expression image, and the dynamic information feature is extracted from the optical flow information of multiple expression images based on temporal convolution neural network. Then, the spatiotemporal features learned by the two deep convolution neural networks are fused by multiplication. Finally, the fused features are input into support vector machine to realize the facial expression classification. Experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of the proposed method can reach 64.57% and 60.89%, respectively on RML and Baum-ls datasets. It is better than that of other contrast methods.

Review on the Development of 3-Dimensional Face Recognition and Measurement for the Design of Respirators (호흡보호구 디자인을 위한 삼차원 얼굴인식 및 측정에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyunwook;Kim, Kangyoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2001
  • This article reviewed previous studies on the 3D face recognition and anthropometric facial analysis to design suitable respirators for individuals. 3D facial anthropometric data have not been reported in Korea yet. With 3D facial data, it is possible to design and to manufacture respirators having more effective respirator-face seal and thus providing more comfortable wearing than donning of those respirators designed using 1 and 2-dimensional data. Also 3D data could be used for respirator fit-testing and selecting suitable respirator type and size by computer simulation without several steps of fit-test to each individual worker.

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Facial Triangle and Histogram Analysis for Automatic Super-impose Individual Recognition (자동 개인식별을 위한 안면삼각법과 히스토그램분석)

  • 이진행;송현교;강민구
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 1999
  • In this progressed super-impose individual recognition system, the photograph of a skull was caught by CCD-camcoder with the MPEG, and an ante-mortem photograph was read by scanner. These two images were processed and superimposed using horizontal angle and vertical angle of face using the forensic dental medicine theory. The enhancement of super-impose individual recognition by anatomical references was performed on the two superimposed images of the same angle using the facial triangle and histogram analysis scheme.

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Feature Extraction of Face and Face Elements Using Projection and Correction of Incline (투영과 기울기 보정을 이용한 얼굴 및 얼굴 요소의 특징 추출)

  • 김진태;김동욱;오정수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes methods to extract face elements and facial characteristics points for face recognition. We select a candidate region of the face elements with geometrical information between them inside the extracted face region with skin color and extract them using their inherent features. The facial characteristics to be applied to face recognition is expressed with geometrical relation such as distance and angle between the extracted face elements. Experiment results shows good performance to extract of face elements.