• 제목/요약/키워드: fabric thickness

검색결과 283건 처리시간 0.031초

다라국 고분군의 수착직물에 관한 연구 -옥전고분군을 중심으로- (A Study on Imprinted Fabrics in Daragook -Focused on the Fabrics of the Okjeon Old Tomb-)

  • 박윤미;정복남
    • 복식
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.35-47
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    • 2001
  • This is a research about the fabrics attached to the remains of the Okjeon old tomb which was built around the early 5th century to the mid of the 6th century. Most of the remains have one kind of fabric attached to them, but there are cases where different sorts of fabrics are attached, where one kind is attached in layers, and there are also cases where the layer is made of different types of fabrics. Although they are made of warps and wefts with no twists, there can be an S twist on the weft or on both the warp and weft, and only one Z twist can be seen. There are 81 fabrics of plain weaved, one of transformed plain weaved and five 4-end complex gauze in these remains. The sparsest plain weaved fabric has the density of 7.4 strands/cm, while the most dense fabric has the density of 148.2$\times$129.1 strands/cm and 0.046$\times$0.061/mm thickness in thread. All the fabrics observed by SEM are hemp except one silk.

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C/SiC 재료의 물성 측정을 위한 준 해석적 방법 (Quasi-Analytical Method of C/SiC Material Properties Characterization)

  • 김영국
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제34회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.437-440
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문은 발사체 노즐에 사용되는 내열성 재료인 C/SiC에 대한 이방성 물성을 예측하는 방법으로, 평면 방향의 실험 데이터를 이용해서 9개의 엔지니어링 물성을 간단하고 효과적으로 계산하는 준 이론적 접근에 대해 설명하였다. 이 방법은 C/SiC 복합재료를 직조 보강재의 굴곡율에 따라 세 층으로 이상화 하여, 고전 적층 평판이론으로 계산한다. 평면 방향으로 실행된 실험 데이터와 직조 구조물의 굴곡율을 초기 데이터로 이용하며, 측정이 어려운 두께 방향의 물성을 효과적으로 얻을 수 있었다. 예제를 통하여 이 방법의 유용성을 증명하였다.

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벼 상자육묘에서 부직포 두께가 묘소질에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Thickness of Polypropylene Spunbonded Fabrics on Growth Characteristics of Rice Seedlings)

  • 고준모;손재근
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제24권
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • 육묘 생력화를 위한 적정 부직포규격을 선발하기 위하여 경상북도 농업기술원 시험포장에서 4월 20일부터 6월 1일 까지 파종기를 달리하여 부직포 규격별로 온도변화, 묘소질, 육묘 노동력 및 자재비 절감효과 등을 조사하였다. 부직포 규격별 묘생육은 부직포두께가 두꺼울수록 초장은 커지고, 엽수와 지상부건물중은 감소하였다. 부직포 규격별 매트형성 정도는 4월 파종구는 $40g/m^2$$60g/m^2$의 부직포 피복구에서 비닐피복과 같이 양호하였으나 $80g/m^2$$100g/m^2$은 불량하였으며, 6월 1일 파종구에서는 $40g/m^2$ 의 부직포 피복구에서만 매트형성이 양호하였고 그 외 부직포 규격 및 비닐터널피복에서는 불량하게 나타났다. 모의 지상부 생육특성 및 매트형성정도에서 1모작인 4월파종구의 경우는 $40g/m^2$$60g/m^2$의 부직포가, 2모작인 6월파종구에서는 $40g/m^2$ 의 부직포가 묘생육에 가장 적합한 것으로 조사되었다.

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아크릴산 그라프트 중합시 첨가된 Chitosan이 면직물에 미치는 물성 (Physical properties of chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton fabrics)

  • 김수미;송화순
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2002
  • Chitosan is known to be an excellent biocompatible natural polymer. Recently, with a growing interest of health and environment, chitosan which is good in no harmful effect on human body and environment, has been watched as the finish treatment of hygiene and pleasantness. The purpose of this study is to develop multi functional fabrics by chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton fabrics. Therefore physical properties such as moisture regain, air permeability, whiteness, static voltage and tensile strength of chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton fabrics were investigated. The results are as follows ; According to increased chitosan's concentration, grafting yield was decreased. Therefore thickness of film by treated chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton fabric became thin. FT R spectra of chitosan add on acrylic acid grafted cotton fabric clearly showed peaks of COOH and $NH_2$, Moisture regain, static voltage of chitosan add on acrylic acid grafted cotton fabrics were increased than control. Air permeability, whiteness and tensile strength were decreased than control.

틸팅차량용 탄소섬유직물/에폭시 복합재의 모우드 II 층간파괴인성 평가 (Evaluation of Mode II Interlaminar Fracture Toughness for Carbon Fabric/Epoxy Composite for Tilting Train)

  • 이은동;윤성호;신광복;정종철
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2004
  • In this study, mode II interlaminar fracture phenomena of carbon fabric/epoxy composite for tilting train were investigated. The end notched flexural specimen containing an artificial crack with the thickness of 12.5fl11l was used. The mode II interlaminar fracture toughness was evaluated through a three point bending test and the fractured surfaces were examined through a scanning electron microscope. The experimental results obtained in this study would be applicable in the design and structural analysis of the composite structures.

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봉사장력에 따른 본봉 Seam의 구조해석 (Analysis of the Structure of Lockstitched Seam according to Sewing Thread Tension)

  • 서정권
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2001
  • In order to investigate the influence of thread tension on the structure of lockstitch seam, stitch tightness and seam balance ratio are measured at various tensions of needle thread and bobbin thread. The structure of lockstitch was shown in terms of skeleton stitch models to obtain quantitative analysis of stitch tightness. The balanced seam formed to the rectangu1ar stitch model under low bobbin thread tension, but the fabric tightness produced by interlaced needle and bobbin thread under high bobbin thread tension. In this paper, new equation to obtain seam balance ratio was proposed for a lockstitch seam. By using the new equation, the seam balance ratio was not affected by the stitch density and fabric thickness. In order to form the balanced seam, the ratio on tension of needle thread and bobbin thread was about 6:1~7:1 in this experiment.

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환경친화적 Spray UV-Cure 가공 기술을 이용한 물세탁 모직물(washable wool)의 개발 -광가교 고분자인 dextran-methacrylate를 이용하여- (Development of Washable Wool Using Environmental-friendly Spray UV-cure Finishing Technique - Using Photocrosslinkable Polymerr Dextran-methacrylate-)

  • 김신희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제28권11호
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    • pp.1507-1515
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    • 2004
  • Washable wool was developed using environmental-friendly spray UV-cure technique. Photocrosslinkable polymer, dextran-methacrylate, was synthesized starting from natural biopolymer, dextran. The aqueous solution of dextran-methacrylate was applied to wool fabric with various concentrations to find out the optimum condition in minimizing felting shrinkage. The wool fabric subsequently cured by 365 nm UV, The effects of UV-cure time and photoinitiator concentration on felting behavior of wool were examined. As the concentration of dextran-methacrylate increased, the felting shrinkage decreased gradually. At concentration 0.5g/ml, the felting shrinkage of wool was negligible. Other properties such as air permeability, moisture content, wrinkle recovery, thickness and wettability were also evaluated. The surface coating of dextran polymer onto wool fiber was identified by SEM.

면편성물의 아크릴산 그라프트 중합시 키토산 첨가에 따른 항균성 및 물성 (Antimicrobial Activity and Physical Properties of Acrylic Acid Grafted Cotton Kintted Fabrics added with Chitosan)

  • 김수미;송화순
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1252-1259
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to develop multi-functional fabrics by chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabrics. Therefore physical properties such as antimicrobial activity, deodorization rate, moisture regain, whiteness, and tensile strength of chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabrics were investigated. The results are as follows; According to increased chitosan's concentration, grafting yield was decreased. Therefore thickness of film by treated chitosan added on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabric became thin. FT-IR spectra of chitosan add on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabric clearly showed peaks of COOH and NH$_2$. Antimicrobial activity and deodorization rate of chitosan add on acrylic acid grafted cotton kintted fabrics were increased greatly than untreated. And their durability of laundry were good, Moisture regain of treated fabrics was higher than untreated. Whiteness and tensile strength of treated fabrics were lower than untreated.

Effect of Exogenous Collagen on Re-epithelialization of Skin Wound in Rabbits

  • Jeon, Jin-Seok
    • 대한의생명과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed to assess the effects of exogenous collagen gel for the re-epithelialization of partial thickness skin wound healing in rabbits. Adult male rabbits (New Zealand White Rabbit) 1.5~2 kg, were used for experimental animals. Skin wounds (1.5$\times$2 cm length) were created bilaterally on the flank of 10 rabbits and then treated a periods of 9 days. Wounds on the experimental site were treated with exogenous collagen gel as well as fabric material gauze dressing. Control site wounds were covered with fabric material gauze dressing alone. Histological findings indicated that the epithelial migration of the experimental site of rabbits was far more rapid than that in the other control wound sites. Moreover, exogenous collagen gel provided a moist environment to keep wound clean, and facilitate keratinocyte proliferation. The wound dressed with exogenous collagen gel demonstrated a significant increase in the healing rate and re-epithelialization.

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세탁수처리제가 편성물의 역학적 특성치에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Aftertreatments for Washing on Mechanical Properties of Knitted Fabrics)

  • 김희은
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2001
  • This study investigated the effect of aftertreatments such as using the softener or starch on the mechanical properties of knitted fabrics. The mechanical properties of fabrics, hand value(HV) and total hand value(THV) were measured and calculated by the KES-F system. The main results are as follows: The values of tensile energy(WT), coefficient of friction(MIU) and geometrical roughness(SMD) were increased by softener but decreased by starch treatment. However, the values of tensile linearity(LT), bending(B, 2HB), thickness(T) and weight(W) were increased by starch but decreased by softener treatment. Tensile resilience(RT) was increased not only by softener but also by starch treatment. It showed that the levels of FUKURAMI, NUMERI and SOFUTOSA were increased by the treatment of softener and the levels of KOSHI and SHARI were increased by the treatment of starch. Total hand value(THV) was lower in fabric with starch treatment than fabric with none treatment.

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