• Title/Summary/Keyword: f-

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Characters and Inheritance of Stem Color in $F_1$ and $F_2$ of Violet-Stem Variant x Yellow-Berry Variant in Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer (자경종과 황숙종인삼의 $F_1$$F_2$ 세대의 형질특성과 경색분리)

  • 천성룡;안상득
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 1985
  • The inheritance of violet and green stems was examined in F1 F2 of violetstem variant x yellow-berry variant in Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer, and the characters of F1 and F2 plants were investigated. From these results, it was shown that most of the characters of F1 and F2 plants were simillar to the female plants. However, reciprocal crosses between violet and green stems yielded progeny of violet-stem variant. Thus the cross V♀x♂Y gave all violet-stem seedlings, and the cross Y♂ x Y♀ gave all violet-stem seedlings. And all of the crosses segregated in F2 in a ratio of 3 violet to 1 green.

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Synthesis of -4,9-Dione Derivatives via Intramolecular Cyclization (분자내 고리화반응에 의한 -4,9-Dione 유도체 합성)

  • 신상희;서명은
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 1991
  • Compounds of the structure of -4,9-dione are known to have an antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria. New kinds of 2-amino-$\alpha$-cyano-$\alpha$-ethoxycarbonyl-niethyl)-1,4-naphthoquino ne was reacted with some alkylamines(methylamine, ethylamine, ethanolarnine, isopropylamine, cyclohexylamine, benzylamine) to yield 2-amino-3-ethoxycarbonyl-N-alkyl-4,9-diones.

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Comparision of Polypeptide Patterns by 2-D PAGE in Fusarium Species (이차 전기영동법을 이용한 Fusarium 속의 다당류 비교)

  • Min, Byung-Re
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.23 no.4 s.75
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 1995
  • F. napiforme, F. beomiforme and F. nygamai could not be classified in any of the existing sections of the genus Fusarium. To discuss of the exact taxonomic relationships among these species, the cellular polypeptide patterns were compared by using 2-D PAGE. Polypeptide pattern of F. beomiforme was different from those of other two species and was more similar to F. oxysporum in section Elegans. F. nygamai and F. napiforme might be another same section which would lie between section Liseola and section Elegans. The results were consistent with the comparison of isoenzyme patterns in these species.

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A NOTE ON QUASI-OPEN MAPS

  • Kim, Jae-Woon
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-3
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    • 1998
  • Let f : X longrightarrow Y be quasi-open. We show that: (1) If A $\subset$ X is open, f│A is quasi-open, (2) f : X longrightarrow f(X) is quasi-open. (3) And let $f_{\alpha}/,:X_{\alpha}$, longrightarrow $Y_{\alpha}$ be quasi-open. Then $\Pi f_{\alpha}, : \Pi X_{\alpha}$ longrightarrow $\Pi Y_{\alpha}$/ defined by {$x_{\alpha}$} longrightarrow {$f_{\alpha},({\chi}_{\alpha}$)}, is quasi-open. (4) Lastly, if $f_{i}: X_{i}$ longrightarrow Y are quasi-open, i = 1,2, then F: $X_1 \bigoplus X_2$ longrightarrow Y, defined by $F({\chi})=f_i({\chi})$, ${\chi} \in X_i$, is also quasi-open.

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ON AN ADDITIVE FUNCTIONAL INEQUALITY IN NORMED MODULES OVER A $C^*$-ALGEBRA

  • An, Jong-Su
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigate the following additive functional inequality (0.1) ||f(x)+f(y)+f(z)+f(w)||${\leq}$||f(x+y)+f(z+w)|| in normed modules over a $C^*$-algebra. This is applied to understand homomor-phisms in $C^*$-algebra. Moreover, we prove the generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the functional inequality (0.2) ||f(x)+f(y)+f(z)f(w)||${\leq}$||f(x+y+z+w)||+${\theta}||x||^p||y||^p||z||^p||w||^p$ in real Banach spaces, where ${\theta}$, p are positive real numbers with $4p{\neq}1$.

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Expession of the Recombinant Klebsiella aerognes UreF Protein as a MalE Fusion

  • Kim, Keun-Young;Yang, Chae-Ha;Lee, Mann-Hyung
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.274-278
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    • 1999
  • Expression of the active urease of the enterobacterium, Klebsiella aerogens, requires the presence of the accessory genes (ureD, ureE, ureF, and ureG) in addition to the three structural genes (ureA, ureB, and ureC). These accessory genes are involved in functional assembly of the nickel-metallocenter for the enzyme. Characterization of ureF gene has been hindered, however, since the UreF protein is produced in only minute amount compared to other urease gene products. In order to overexpress the ureF gene, a recombinant pMAL-UreF plasmid was constructed from which the UreF was produced as a fusion with maltose-binding protein. The MBP-UreF fusion protein was purified by using an amylose-affinity column chromatography followed by an anion exchange column chromatography. Polyclonal antibodies raised against the fusion protein were purified and shown to specifically recognize both MBP and UreF peptides. The UreF protein was shown to be unstable when separated from MBP by digestion with factor Xa.

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Evaluation of 18F Radioactive Concentration in Exhaust at Cyclotron Facility at Chosun University

  • Jeong, Cheol-ki;Jang, Han;Lee, Goung-jin
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2016
  • The recent prevalence of PET examinations in Korea has led to an increase in the number of cyclotrons. The medical isotope $^{18}F$ produced in most cyclotron facilities currently operating in Korea is emitted into the environment during the production of [$^{18}F$]FDG, a cancerdiagnosis reagent. The amount of [$^{18}F$]FDG synthesized determines the radioactive concentration of $^{18}F$ in the exhaust. At some facilities, this amount temporarily exceeds the emission limit. In this study, we evaluated the $^{18}F$ radioactivity concentration in the exhaust from the cyclotron facility at Chosun University. The $^{18}F$ radioactivity concentration was measured using an air sampler and a HPGe semiconductor detector. The measurements showed that the radioactive concentration of $^{18}F$ in the exhaust at the cyclotron facility at Chosun University was the highest during [$^{18}F$]FDG synthesis but remained under the legal limit of $2,000Bq\;m^{-3}$.

Theoretical Analysis of Buffer Gas Effects of a Discharge Excited KrF Laser (방전여기 KrF 레이저의 완충가스 영향에 대한 이론 해석)

  • 최부연;이주희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1990
  • By developing a computer simulation code for discharge excited KrF excimer laser, we analyzed mainly the effects of buffer gas for the $KrF^*$ formation. the $KrF^*$ relaxation. and the absorption of the laser radiation. The $KrF^*$ formation efficiency were found to be 7.5%, 19% and the $KrF^*$ relaxation kinetic reactions were found to be 45%, 30% at the charging voltage of 30 KV and He. Ne buffer gas. respectively. But the absorption of the 248 nm laser radiation were less than 10% by the buffer gas.er gas.

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Synthesis of 18F-labeled 2-cyanobenzothiazole derivative for efficient radiolabeling of N-terminal cysteine-bearing biomolecules

  • Jung Eun Park;Jongho Jeon
    • Journal of Radiopharmaceuticals and Molecular Probes
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2021
  • This article provides an efficient 18F-labeling protocol based on a rapid condensation reaction between 2-cyanobenzothiazole (CBT) and N-terminal cysteine-containing biomolecules. The 18F-labeled CBT (18F-1) was prepared by radiofluorination of the tosylated precursor 4 with 18-crown-6/K+/[18F]F- complex. Using the purified 18F-1, 18F-labeled peptide (18F-7) and protein (18F-8) could be synthesized efficiently under mild conditions. This strategy would provide a convenient approach for rapid and site-specific 18F-labeling of various peptides and proteins for in vivo imaging and biomedical applications.

Degrees of Heterosis and Inbreeding Depression of Quantitative Characters in Silkworm by Diallel Corsses (누에 이면교잡에 의한 형질발현의 잡종강세와 약세)

  • 정원복;장권열
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this experiment was to obtain the basic information on heterosis and inbreeding depression of quantitative characters in the silkworm by diallel crosses of seven varieties differing widely in each character. Period of 5th instar cocoon weight, cocoon layer weight, cocoon layer ratio, boiling off ratio, raw silk percent, bave length, bave weight, bave size, weight of first molting larva and fourth molting larva were investigated. The results obtained were summarized as follows : The degrees of positive heterosis of cocoon weight and cocoon layer weight were higher. Period of 5th instar and boiling off ratio were negative heterosis. In F1 generation, cocoon weight and bave weight showed positive heterobeltiosis, while fifth instar-period, cocoon layer ratio and boiling off ratio showed negative heterobeltiosis in the F1 and F2 generation. Inbreeding depression was observed in cocoon layer ratio and boiling off ratio.

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