• 제목/요약/키워드: extreme utility

검색결과 19건 처리시간 0.025초

근미래 유틸리티비클 디자인 연구 (Design study on extreme utility vehicle for near future)

  • 정연우;김진성;함원식;부승철;이성용;김지홍;김수정;윤수현;이순종;장호익;구상
    • 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디자인학회 2004년도 추계 학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2004
  • 현재 자동차의 변화를 이끄는 흐름에서 가장 핵심이 되고 있는 유형 Sport Utility Vehicle은 전천후 기동성 측면과 Sports성을 중심적인 특성으로 다루고 있다. 그러나 SUV로서 off road 중심의 공간 활용 보다는 실내 공간 중심의 활용이 더욱 중요한 특성으로 자리잡고 있다. 이러한 경향은 주 5일 근무 정착에 따른 여가 시간의 증가와 아울러 보다 다양한 직업과 생활 패턴 등에 따라 더욱 두드러질 것으로 보인다. 이러한 근 미래 변화에 대응하는 방법으로 기존의 SUV type에서 탈피하여 sports성을 반영하는 동시에 보다 utility적 활용 중심의 특성을 가지는 XUV (eXtreme Utility Vehicle)라는 새로운 유형을 2010년 시점의 근 미래 테크놀러지와 조형성의 동향 예측, 사용자 요구점 분석 포지셔닝 등을 통해 제안한다.

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수정N-R법과 연속음형법을 이용한 임계부하점 및 Nose Curve 산정기법 연구 (A Study on the Calculation Scheme of Extreme Loading Point and Nose Curves using Modified N-R and Continuation Method)

  • Yu, In-Keun
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권7호
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    • pp.712-722
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    • 1992
  • Several voltage instability/collapse problems that have occurred in the electric utility industry worldwide have gained the attention of engineers and researchers of electric power systems. This paper proposes an effective calculation scheme of the extreme loading point and nose curves(P-V curves) using modified Newton-Raphson(N-R) load flow method and the Continuation Method. This method provides detail and visual information of the power system voltage profile and operating margin ro operators and planners. In this paper, a modified load flow claculation method for ill-conditioned power systems is introduced for the purpose of seeking more precise load flow solutions and nose curves, and the Continuation Method is also used as a part of the solution algorithm for the calculation of extreme loading point and nose curves. The conventional polar coordinate based N-R load flow program is modified to avoid numerical difficulties caused by the singularity of the Jacobian matrix occuring in the vicinity of extreme loading point of heavily loaded systems. Application results of the proposed method to Klos-Kerner 11-bus system and modified IEE-30-bus system are presented to assure the usefulness of the approach.

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모델수차 성능시험용 정압베어링 설계해석 및 검증(I) - 레이디얼 베어링 - (Design and Verification of the Hydrostatic Bearing for Hydraulic Model Turbine (I) - Radial Bearing -)

  • 박무룡;김병옥;윤의수;황순찬;조용;박노현
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the design, manufacturing and test evaluation of a hydrostatic bearing applied to a hydraulic model turbine. The design parameters of a hydrostatic bearing, considering machining and assembly tolerances, and recommended values of design parameters are presented. Also the simple design procedure of a hydrostatic bearing by utilizing the reference results is proposed. In order to illustrate the utility and validity of the proposed design procedure, two hydrostatic bearings are manufactured and test evaluation of these bearings are performed. In results, the proposed design procedure can be utilized as an effective tool at the initial design screen of a hydrostatic bearing. However, the 2D bearing governing equation should be solved to obtain the optimal design of a hydrostatic bearing.

원자력 사고시 초기 비상대응 결정지원을 위한 다속성 효용 분석법의 적용 (Application of Multi-Attribute Utility Analysis for the Decision Support of Countermeasures in Early Phase of a Nuclear Emergency)

  • 황원태;김은한;서경석;정효준;한문희;이창우
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2004
  • 원자력 시설의 사고시 환경으로 방출된 방사성물질로부터 초기 주민의 피해 최소화를 위한 대응행위 결정지원 방안으로 다속성 효용분석 법이 고찰되었다. 속성의 효용함수는 비선형 2차 함수로 가정하였으며, 속성의 가중계수는 swing weighting 방법을 사용하여 결정하였다. 본 연구는 원자력시설의 사고시 초기 대응행위 결정지원을 위한 다속성 효용분석법의 적용성에 한정하며, 스트레스 등과 같은 비정량적 속성은 아직까지 자료의 부족으로 포함하지 않았다. 가상사고 시나리오를 구성하여 무대응, 대피, 소개에 대해 속성 값의 변화에 따른 행위에 대한 총 효응 값을 고찰하였다. 적용한 결과, 피폭선량과 선량의 금전가의 변화에 따라 행위의 총 효용 값은 뚜렷이 다르게 나타났다. 피폭선량과 선량의 금전가의 증가에 따라 대피보다 사회적 영향 등 여러 측면에서 보다 극단적인 대응행위인 소개의 총 효용 값의 순위는 뚜렷이 증가한 반면, 무 대응의 순위는 감소하였다. 선량의 기대 확률도 대응행위 결정지원에 있어서 중요한 변수로 나타났는데, 상대적으로 고선량의 기대 확률이 높을수록 행위의 우선 순위가 바뀌는 교차점에서 선량의 금전가는 보다 낮게 나타냈다. 또한 선량에 대한 회피심리가 강하게 적응할수록 행위의 우선 순위가 바뀌는 선량의 교차점은 보다 낮게 나타났다.

<창조 101> 프로그램의 아이돌 양성 모식 분석 (The Analysis of the "Idol Nurture" Pattern of the PRODUCE 101 Program)

  • 이두야
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2019
  • <창조 101>은 중국 텐센트가 한국 <프로듀스 X 101> 프로그램의 제작권을 매입하여 만든 리얼리티 예능 프로그램이다. 이 프로그램은 양성 대상의 미완성성, 양성 목표의 지향성, 과정의 성장성, 결정자의 국민성 등 네 가지 특징을 가지고 있다. 기획사에서 연습생을 키우는 과정을 프로그램을 통해 연습생 개인의 후면영역(back region)과 연예계의 후면영역을 전면영역(front region)으로 전환시켜 대중들에게 공개하였다. 이는 시청자들에게 기분 전환(diversion), 대인관계(personal relation) 유지와 자아 인정(personal identity) 등 효용 가치가 있으므로 주목과 인기를 많이 얻었다. 이러한 아이돌 양성 프로그램은 오디션 리얼리티 예능 프로그램의 발전에 좋은 귀감을 제공해 주었다.

FINANCIAL MODELS INDUCED FROM AUXILIARY INDICES AND TWITTER DATA

  • Oh, Jae-Pill
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.529-552
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    • 2014
  • As we know, some indices and data are strong influence to the price movement of some assets now, but not to another assets and in future. Thus we define some asset models for several time intervals; intraday, weekly, monthly, and yearly asset models. We define these asset models by using Brownian motion with volatility and Poisson process, and several deterministic functions(index function, twitter data function and big-jump simple function etc). In our asset models, these deterministic functions are the positive or negative levels of auxiliary indices, of analyzed data, and for imminent and extreme state(for example, financial shock or the highest popularity in the market). These functions determined by indices, twitter data and shocking news are a kind of one of speciality of our asset models. For reasonableness of our asset models, we introduce several real data, figurers and tables, and simulations. Perhaps from our asset models, for short-term or long-term investment, we can classify and reference many kinds of usual auxiliary indices, information and data.

Stochastic response spectra for an actively-controlled structure

  • Mochio, Takashi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.179-191
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    • 2009
  • A stochastic response spectrum method is proposed for simple evaluation of the structural response of an actively controlled aseismic structure. The response spectrum is constructed assuming a linear structure with an active mass damper (AMD) system, and an earthquake wave model given by the product of a non-stationary envelope function and a stationary Gaussian random process with Kanai-Tajimi power spectral density. The control design is executed using a linear quadratic Gaussian control strategy for an enlarged state space system, and the response amplification factor is given by the combination of the obtained statistical response values and extreme value theory. The response spectrum thus produced can be used for simple dynamical analyses. The response factors obtained by this method for a multi-degree-of-freedom structure are shown to be comparable with those determined by numerical simulations, demonstrating the validity and utility of the proposed technique as a simple design tool. This method is expected to be useful for engineers in the initial design stage for structures with active aseismic control.

전력전자의 요소기술 과 요소기술로서의 전력전자 (Elements of Power Electronics and Its Roles as the Key Technology)

  • 임근희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1067.1-1067.4
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    • 2000
  • During the last three decades power electronics has gone through energetic technical evolution. The technical needs from wide area such as in industrial, commercial, consumer, aerospace and environmental applications have driven the environment favorably for the power electronics. In the future, two extreme technology-expansion trends are expected: one into low power, and the other into very high power. The former is based on the high frequency and the circuit miniature using VLSI circuit and surface mounting aiming for the system-on-chip (SOC) technology. The latter includes the application areas of power utility such as HVDC, FACTS and SVC and large science area of electrophsycal apparatus such as thermonuclear fusion, acclerators, and electric guns. This paper describes the technology status of some major elements which are available today and the key roles of the power electronics from view points of applications. The author would like to take this opportunity to raise discussions about the future technology development trend of power electronics in our country with the fellow power electronics engineers.

전원용 SPD의 건전성 평가 장치 개발 (Development of Integrity Evaluation Instrument for the Power Line Surge Protective Device)

  • 장석훈;김영진;김성주;김재형
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with development of integrity evaluation instrument for the power line surge protective device. A reliable power supply is an essential element in the developed information and communication society by highly advances in IT technology. However, the lightning incidence also increased with the recent extreme weather events. In Korea, in order to protect the electrical system from lightning surge, SPD(Surge Protective Device) has been used for these past 30 years. However, the method of diagnosing the safety of the SPD in the industry is insufficient. In this paper, SPD integrity evaluation system was composed of a variable DC power source unit, voltage-current sensor and the embedded controller. In order to measure V-I characteristics of MOV, 3 type samples were degraded by impulse current generator. After impulse tests, the varistor voltage of all samples and nonlinearity coefficient were decreased. It confirmed the utility of the developed equipment by this experimental test and the reliability of SPD is expected for surge accident prevention when applied to industrial plant.

실시간 일정압력 제어기술을 적용한 냉난방장치의 피크부하 저감과 에너지 효율 향상을 위한 시스템 개발 (Development of Heating and Cooling System with New Heat Exchange Cycle for High Efficiency and Peak Power Reduction Using Real time Constant Refrigerant Pressure Control)

  • 최선영;이영국;최명광;최태원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권11호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2015
  • Systemic heating and cooling air conditioning systems are popular in various industrial fields and even home. Recently, the rate of supply of this kind of multi-heat pump has been increased under ESCO financing supporting system. Generally the heat pumping system has a structural simplicity and easy installation benefits. and has good running efficiency under normal designed condition. But under extreme climate condition (over $+30^{\circ}C$, under $-10^{\circ}C$), this system exposes abnormal power consumption. It causes high progressive electric power rates and resultant peak power capacity of power plant. In this paper, a novel system concept of buffering refrigerant accumulator and constant pressure control system to relieve peak power load is proposed and this system's utility is verified with an prototype experimental system.