• 제목/요약/키워드: external value

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자동차의 구매의도에 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing the Purchase Intention of Automobiles)

  • 배영주
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2021
  • This paper conducted an empirical study to identify the causal relationship of factors affecting the purchase intention of automobiles from the customer's point of view. This study sets the purchase intention as a result variable and constructs a causal model with brand image, product attributes (exdogenous variable), and customer value (endogenous variable) as a cause that affects purchase intention. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the symbolic image of the brand was found to have a very significant effect on customer value (p=0.01), and the external attribute of the product also had a significant effect on customer value (p=0.1). Second, customer value was found to have a very significant effect on purchase intention (p=0.01), and the functional image of the brand also had a significant effect on purchase intention (p=0.1). Third, there is a strong positive (+) correlation between the functional image of the brand and the symbolic image of the brand, the intrinsic attribute of the product, and the external attribute of the product, and also between the symbolic image of the brand and the intrinsic attribute of the product and There was also a positive (+) correlation between extrinsic attributes. Therefore, in order to increase customer value, automobile manufacturing companies have a functional value of products from a customer-oriented perspective. It is judged that every effort should be made to maintain a lasting relationship by grasping the values of customers, which are social values, emotional values, situational values, and cognitive values.

여고생의 의복 처분행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Disposition Behaviour of Dealing with Clothes of High School Girls Students)

  • 정영희;이혜자
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to activate the disposition behaviour of dealing with the recyclable clothes by using the primary causes related to the behaviour. The summary of the outcome of this research is as follows. First. the attitude of girl students toward the consumption of their clothes is of great value. It presents the attitudes toward both the internal incentive and the external incentive are of great value and the attitude toward the external incentive has a little higher level than the attitude toward the internal incentive does : the altruistic behaviour of high school girls who tend to simply give or donate their clothes to their relatives or neighbors has a higher level than the economic behaviour by barter or sale at second-hand. Second. there's a positive correlation between the attitude toward the consumption of clothes and the altruistic behaviour in dealing with clothes and there is not a significant correlation between the attitude toward the consumption of clothes and the economic behaviour. The attitude toward the internal incentive has a positive correlation with the altruistic disposition. This research shows that there's a positive correlation between the attitude toward the external incentive and the economic disposition behaviour and the altruistic disposition behaviour. Third. the relative power of influence of the related variables that have an effect on the altruistic disposition behaviour shows that the attitude toward the internal incentive comes first and the personal contact with the information comes second. the attitude toward the consumption of clothes comes third and the existence of mother's job comes last in order of influence. The relative power of influence of the related variables that have an effect on the economic disposition behaviour shows that grades and the attitude toward the external incentive comes first and the existence of siblings comes next in order of influence.

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제3종 분말소화기 대상별 내용연수에 따른 저장용기의 부식도 분석 (An Analysis on Storing Container Corrosion of Powder Extinguisher according to Durable Years of Each Type-3 Powder Extinguisher)

  • 손주달;공하성
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.661-666
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    • 2022
  • 이 연구는 내용연수에 따른 분말소화기 저장용기의 부식정도와 소화성능 변화를 고찰하여 상시 적정 성능을 확보하기 위해 시장지역, 공장지역, 공동주택지역을 대상으로 실험을 실시하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 외부접촉 저장용기 부식 정도에 대한 실험값이 2012년 공동주택지역에서 부적합으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소화기 내구연한은 10년이나 1회에 한하여 샘플검사에 통과하면 길게는 13년을 사용하게 되지만, 사실상 소화기 수명은 배치장소의 주위환경 과 내용연수에 따라 차이가 크게 다르게 나타나는 것으로 분석되었다. 마지막으로 소화기 배치장소의 환경이 취약한 경우에는 더욱 빠르나, 통상적인 관리하에서 소화기의 내용연수 7~8년부터 소화기 저장용기의 부식이 일어나기 시작하므로 소화기의 내용연수를 5년 정도로 줄이는 것이 타당하다고 판단된다.

Forced Resonant Type Cutoff Cavity-Backed Aperture Antennas Loaded with a Single External Reactance

  • Kim Ki-Chai;Hirasawa Kazuhiro
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the basic characteristics of a cutoff cavity-backed aperture antenna with a feed post and a parasitic post inserted parallel to the aperture. It is shown that this type of antenna forcibly resonates the cutoff cavity by adding a single external reactance to the parasitic post. The Galerkin's method of moments is used to analyze integral equations for the unknown electric current on each post and the aperture electric field on the aperture. The value of an external reactance for forced resonance is analytically obtained by deriving a determining equation. Also the current distribution on each post, aperture electric field distributions, and the radiation patterns are discussed. The theoretical analysis is verified by the measured return loss and radiation patterns.

API-581에 의한 정량적 위험기반검사에서 탄소강 및 저합금강의 외부부식에 치한 사고발생 가능성 해석 (- Analysis of Likelihood of Failure for the External Corrosion of Carbon and Low Alloy Steels through the Quantitative Risk Based Inspection using API-581 -)

  • 이헌창;김환주;장서일;김태옥
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2004
  • Likelihood of failure for the external corrosion of carbon and low alloy steels, which affect to a risk of facilities, was analyzed quantitatively through the risk based inspection using API-581 BRD. We found that the technical module subfactor (TMSF) decreased as the inspection number increased and it increased as the Inspection effectiveness and the used year increased. In this condition, the TMSF showed high value for the case of the marine/cooling tower drift area as a corrosion driver, poor quality of coating, no insulation, and low insulation condition.

조직 정보보호성과에 영향을 미치는 정보보호담당임원의 내·외적 특성 (Internal and External Characteristics of Information Security Officers Affecting Organization's Information Security Performance)

  • 오하경;김태성
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2020
  • Infringement of information security has caused the corporate image to be damaged and share price to fall, and it is emerging as an organizational risk. The value of information assets in enterprises has led to a higher level of security than in the past. As a result, companies are aware of the need for officers to protect information and to oversee a security management system. However, despite the growing importance of information security officers, there is a lack of research on their roles and characteristics. This study validates the relationship between determinants that affect the performance of information security. And a structural equation model was presented and empirically analyzed to see the impact of the internal and external characteristics of the staff in charge of information security on the organization's information security performance.

외부자장인가 방향에 따른 YBCO CC의 자화 손실 특성 (Magnetization Losses in YBCO Coated Conductors According to Angles of External Magnet Field)

  • 임형우;이상수;이희준;차귀수;이지광
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1222-1224
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    • 2005
  • AC loss is an important factor in the development of superconducting tapes and superconducting power applications. In this paper, magnetization loss in YBCO coated conductor have been measured and compared with Brandt equation. Measurements of magnetization loss were performed under various angles of external magnetic field to consider the anisotropic characteristics of YBCO coated conductors. The results show that measured values of magnetization loss agreed well with the calculated value by using Brandt equation, especially at large degrees of incidence angle. The magnetization losses were strongly influenced by the direction of external magnet field as were expected.

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확장형칼만필터에 의한 연속회분식반응조의 탈질 적응제어 (Adaptive Control of Denitrification by the Extended Kalman Filter in a Sequencing Batch Reactor)

  • 김동한
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2006
  • The reaction rate of denitrification is primarily affected by the utilization of organics that are usually limited in the anoxic period in a sequencing batch reactor. It is necessary to add an extemal carbon source for sufficient denitrification. An adaptive model of state-space based on the extended Kalman filter is applied to manipulate the dosage rate of extemal carbon automatically. Control strategies for denitrification have been studied to improve control performance through simulations. The normal control strategy of the constant set-point results in the overdosage of external carbon and deterioration of water quality. To prevent the overdosage of external carbon, improved control strategies such as the constrained control action, variable set-point, and variable set-point after dissolved oxygen depletion are required. More stable control is obtained through the application of the variable set-point after dissolved oxygen depletion. The converging value of the estimated denitrification coefficient reflects conditions in the reactor.

COERCIVE FIELD AND SPIN-GLASS BEHAVIOR OF AMORPHOUS Y-Fe ALLOYS

  • Fujita, A.;Fukamichi, K.
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.762-766
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    • 1995
  • The coercive field $H_{c}$ of amorphous Y-Fe alloys in the spin-glass state has been investigated. Foramorphous $Y_{10}Fe_{90}$ alloy, the thermal variations of $H_{c}$ in the maximum external field $H_{max}=300,\;600$ and 1 k Oe exhibit a maximum. Since spin-glass behavior is strongly affected by external magnetic fields, the maximum point moves to lower temperature with increasing $H_{max}$. The appearance of the maximum in $H_{c}$ has been discussed in terms of the change of the spin-glass state in the external magnetic field. When the value of $H_{max}$ is 55 kOe, the temperature dependence of $H_{c}$ has no maximum and shows an exponential decrease with increasing temperature. Similar trends have been observed over a wide concentration range. The concentration dependence of $H_{c}$ is associated with the magnetic phase diagram.

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The Effect of New brand's Entry on the Price Strategy of Incumbent Retailers

  • Lee, Suhhyue
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.73-103
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    • 2015
  • According to Resource Dependence theory, an organization's behavior and strategy is affected by external resources. An organization has diverse resources interacting with environment. Because organization cannot focus on all those resources, it concentrates on its critical resources. In market environment, firm responds to other firms by controlling their internal critical resources or manages interdependency with environment to get market share. Thus Firm should choose best behavior and strategy when internal and external resources are change. When new brand enters, incumbents might change their strategy to protect their market share depending on critical value. More precisely, incumbents sharing market with entrant respond, but incumbents having competitive internal resources do not. In this article, we study incumbent's responses to a new brand entry and long-term effect. We show that how incumbents change their price strategy in reaction to the new brand' entry and also show these responses vary depending on interdependency of internal resources and external environments and ownership.