• Title/Summary/Keyword: explanation model

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TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR SOME NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Hyunsoo;Choi, Jin Hyuk
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2015
  • Nonlinear partial differential equations are more suitable to model many physical phenomena in science and engineering. In this paper, we consider three nonlinear partial differential equations such as Novikov equation, an equation for surface water waves and the Geng-Xue coupled equation which serves as a model for the unidirectional propagation of the shallow water waves over a at bottom. The main objective in this paper is to apply the generalized Riccati equation mapping method for obtaining more exact traveling wave solutions of Novikov equation, an equation for surface water waves and the Geng-Xue coupled equation. More precisely, the obtained solutions are expressed in terms of the hyperbolic, the trigonometric and the rational functional form. Solutions obtained are potentially significant for the explanation of better insight of physical aspects of the considered nonlinear physical models.

Treatment of nitrobenzene-cotaminated Wastewater using Oxidation Reaction (산화제를 이용한 니트로벤젠 함유 폐수 처리)

  • 신진환;손종렬
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2002
  • This study explored for treatment processes by investigating the treatment efficiency and reaction mechanism through oxidation reaction using UV and $O_3$ as oxidant in compensate the wastewater containing nitrobenzene that is non biodegradable organic. Also by modeling these reactions, we try to step explanation of optimum reaction rate and reaction mechanism as the development of the computer program predictable the reaction rate by modeling the reaction. By using this model, after kinetic constant for each reaction from an experimental data is made an optimization and for hardly contribute to reaction rate in reaction kinetic equation is made an ignorance and suppose the simplified reaction mechanism, examined the propriety of computer simulation model and simplified reaction mechanism by comparing and inspecting the reaction kinetic constant and masstransfer coefficient. An investigation results for destructional treatment of nitrobenzene in the wastewater as non-biddegradable organic using UV, $O_3{\;}O_2{\;}H_2O_2-UV$ as oxidant.

Morphology of Sub-Microscale Atmospheric Aerosols composed of Two Liquid Phases According to the Loading Ratio of Organics/Water

  • Yoo, Kee-Youn
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2017
  • Organic aerosols dispersed in the atmosphere likely undergo phase separation. Such internally mixed particles are often described as comprising an organic phase and an aqueous phase separately. We studied the morphology of two liquid separated aerosols in the sub-microscale by using a simple thermodynamic model with Russian doll geometry. The morphology of particles can be easily predicted from the simple criteria on the surface tension and two algebraic equations (the volume constraint and Young equation). This result may give the potential explanation about the complex morphology of the organic airborne particles.

Rennet-induced gels and their mechanical properties (우유의 렌넷 젤에 대한 기계적 특성)

  • Choi, Jong-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.711-716
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    • 2011
  • Casein micelles are the basic building block of rennet-induced gels. The stiffness of these gels is increased with reaction time. This is probably due to the continuous participation of activated casein micelles into growing network. Dual binding model of casein micelles, which explains assembly of casein and colloidal calcium phosphate, can provides fairly reasonable explanation for the changes in mechanical properties of rennet-induced gels made from different milk pHs and varying colloidal calcium phosphates. The changes in stiffness of these gels would be used for controlling textural properties of cheeses.

Modeling of an embedded carbon nanotube based composite strain sensor

  • Boehle, M.;Pianca, P.;Lafdi, K.;Chinesta, F.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2015
  • Carbon nanotube strain sensors, or so called "fuzzy fiber" sensors have not yet been studied sufficiently. These sensors are composed of a bundle of fiberglass fibers coated with CNT through a thermal chemical vapor deposition process. The characteristics of these fuzzy fiber sensors differ from a conventional nanocomposite in that the CNTs are anchored to a substrate fiber and the CNTs have a preferential orientation due to this bonding to the substrate fiber. A numerical model was constructed to predict the strain response of a composite with embedded fuzzy fiber sensors in order to compare result with the experimental results obtained in an earlier study. A comparison of the numerical and experimental responses was conducted based on this work. The longitudinal sensor output from the model matches nearly perfectly with the experimental results. The transverse and off-axis tests follow the correct trends; however the magnitude of the output does not match well with the experimental data. An explanation of the disparity is proposed based on microstructural interactions between individual nanotubes within the sensor.

Design and Elucidation of Integrated Forecasting Model for Information Factor Analysis (정보인자분석(情報因子分析)을 위한 통합예측(統合豫測)모델의 설계(設計) 및 해석(解析))

  • Kim, Hong-Jae;Lee, Tae-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 1993
  • Over the past two decades, forecasting has gained widespread acceptance as an integral part of business planning and decision making. Accurate forecasting is a prerequisite to successful planning. Accordingly, recent advances in forecasting techniques are of exceptional value to corporate planners. But most of forecasting mothods are reveal its limit and problem for precision and reliability duing to each relationship for raw data and possibility of explanation for each variable. Therefore, to construct the Integrated Forecasting Model(IFM) for Information Factor Analysis, it shoud be considered that whether law data has time lag and variables are explained. For this. following several method can be used : Least Square Method, Markov Process, Fibonacci series, Auto-Correlation, Cross-Correlation, Serial Correlation and Random Walk Theory. Thus, the unified property of these several functions scales the safety and growth of the system which may be varied time-to-time.

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The "TIMS" for In-house Information Management System (사내 정보관리시스템 "TIMS")

  • Kim, Jae-Soo;Kwon, Yee-Nam
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.55-72
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    • 1999
  • It is purposed to give an explanation of the constitution, major distinction and providing function of TIMS(Technology Information Management System) developed by KINITI(Korea INstitute of Industry and Technology Information). And, it is intended to help companies to manage information effectively by providing the model of information management of company.

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A Study on the Scientific Character and Systematization Libraty Science (도서관학의 학문적성격과 체계화에 관한 연구)

  • 김정소
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.5
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    • pp.1-31
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    • 1978
  • This thesis is to discuss and prove the identity of the acts of the library and the character of the library which regards these as its objects. And this study is analyzed in view of per ceptual problems and scientific problems and scientific problems, in order to make clear the character of the acts of the library. In these processes, some basic propositions are extracted. First, culture can be found in arranged order. Second, human being can create culture by the acquisition of accmulated culture. Third, an individual is purposely related with culture. Fourth, culture is antonomous to mankind. And in this thesis, library science is defined as the systematic formation of mankind's pursuing acts, and to identify this definition, some theoretical models of library science have been offered as follows : Model I 1. Theory of making culture assets informative. 2. Theory of making culture assets empirical; that of imformation treatment. 3. Theory of medial acts of librarians. Model II 4. Theory of organic systems of libraries. Model III 5. Theory of guiding school activities. 6. Theory of extending the inhabitants' interests of communities. 7. Theory of a kind of resources in social improvement. Model IV 8. Theory of a means of principal approach to the succession of culture. In conclusion, this study is to prove that acts of libraries are the universal ones of those human being that are gualified to be the unique means to the creation of culture and, library science is a science that shapes concepts and rules to describe, to make explanation and to foretell these acts.

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Data-Mining in Business Performance Database Using Explanation-Based Genetic Algorithms (설명기반 유전자알고리즘을 활용한 경영성과 데이터베이스이 데이터마이닝)

  • 조성훈;정민용
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2001
  • In recent environment of dynamic management, there is growing recognition that information and knowledge management systems are essential for efficient/effective decision making by CEO. To cope with this situation, we suggest the Data-Miming scheme as a key component of integrated information and knowledge management system. The proposed system measures business performance by considering both VA(Value-Added), which represents stakeholder’s point of view and EVA (Economic Value-Added), which represents shareholder’s point of view. To mine the new information & Knowledge discovery, we applied the improved genetic algorithms that consider predictability, understandability (lucidity) and reasonability factors simultaneously, we use a linear combination model for GAs learning structure. Although this model’s predictability will be more decreased than non-linear model, this model can increase the knowledge’s understandability that is meaning of induced values. Moreover, we introduce a random variable scheme based on normal distribution for initial chromosomes in GAs, so we can expect to increase the knowledge’s reasonability that is degree of expert’s acceptability. the random variable scheme based on normal distribution uses statistical correlation/determination coefficient that is calculated with training data. To demonstrate the performance of the system, we conducted a case study using financial data of Korean automobile industry over 16 years from 1981 to 1996, which is taken from database of KISFAS (Korea Investors Services Financial Analysis System).

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Ultrasonic Phase Velocity and Attenuation Coefficient Predicted by Biot's Theory and the MBA Model in Cancellous Bone

  • Lee Kang Il;Yoon Suk Wang
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2004
  • Biot's theory and a modified Biot-Attenborough (MBA) model are applied to predict the dependences of acoustic characteristics on frequency and porosity in cancellous bone. The phase velocity and the attenuation coefficient predicted by both theories are compared with previous in vitro experimental measurements in terms of the mixed, the fast, and the slow waves. Biot's theory successfully predicts the dependences of phase velocity on frequency and porosity in cancellous bone, whereas a significant discrepancy is observed between predicted and measured attenuation coefficients. The MBA model is consistent with reported measurements for both dependences of phase velocity and attenuation coefficient on frequency and porosity. Based on the theoretical predictions from the MBA model, it is suggested that the attenuation coefficient of the mixed wave is dominated by the fast wave in the low-porosity region while it is dominated by the slow wave in the high-porosity region. This provides a qualitative explanation for the nonlinear relationship of attenuation of the mixed wave with porosity in cancellous bone.

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