• Title/Summary/Keyword: excitation system

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A Study of the excitation force of an engine system for construction equipment (건설기계 엔진 시스템의 가진력 예측 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Woohyung;Kim, Seongjae;Kim, Indong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.654-657
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the analytical method to predict the excitation forces for the engine system. The engine system on the construction equipment is one of the important power sources, and the characteristics of the engine decide the performance of noise and vibration for the equipment. We predict the excitation forces using the geometrical data of the crank system and the combustion pressure in the cylinder. The excited forces are represented by the torque fluctuation above the center of the crank shaft.

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The Analysis on Stopping Trouble for Excitation System (여자시스템 정지시 문제점에 대한 분석)

  • Ok, Yeon-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Kim, Ki-Won;Cho, Nam-Bin;Byun, Ill-Hwan;Choi, Hong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1073-1074
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    • 2007
  • The Analysis on stopping trouble for Excitation System The excitation system must be stopped stably on generator's stopping. Therefore through studying on Excitation Stopping scheme, and problems which might happen when stopping, we would like to enhance the stability of generator and control system.

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RESONANT MOTION OF A PARTICLE ON AN AXISYMMETRIC CONTAINER SUBJECT TO HORIZONTAL EXCITATION

  • Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.51-70
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    • 1996
  • This study is generalization of the study of Miles[Physica 11D, 1984, pp.309-323]on the resonant motion of a spherical pendulum, which is equivalent to a particle on a spherical container subject to a linear, horizontal excitation. This study covers an arbitrary shape of container and a more general excitation (horizontal but elliptic motion). The averaging method is applied to reduce the governing equations to an autonomous system with cubic nonlinear terms, under the assumption of small amplitude of the container motion. It is shown that both the container shape and the excitation pattern affect the particle dynamics. Under the linear excitation, the anharmonic motion of the particle is possible only for a certain finite range of the parameter a controling the container shape. Stability of the particle's harmonic motion is also influenced by the excitation pattern; as the excitation trajectory becomes closer to a circle, the particle's motion has a stronger tendency to become stable and to follow the rotational direction of the excitation. Under a circular excitation, the motion is always stable and circular with the same rotational direction as the excitation. Analogy between the present model and that of the surface wave inside a circular is studied quantitatively.

Characteristic Analysis according to Switching Method in SRM (상권선 스위칭방식에 따른 SRM의 특성해석)

  • Kim Tae-Hyoung;Ahn Jin-Woo;An Young-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2004
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) has been researched for its superior characteristics. The SRM drive system has simple mechanical and magnetic structure, and it requires simple power electronic drive circuit. It is to be compatible to wide range adjustable speed drive system because it has the same driving characteristics of DC series motor's, easy control principle and high efficiency characteristics. In this paper, 2 types of excitation strategy are researched. Conventional 1-phase excitation and 2-phase excitation method are compared and tested. Though 1-phase excitation method is robust and has high performance, 2-phase excitation method has some merit in appling power device. Some simulation and test results are foaled with some analysis.

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Triplet Excitation Energy Transfer in Choleic Acid Crystals

  • Kook, Seong-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.2409-2413
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    • 2007
  • Time resolved phosphorescence of Dibromobenzophenone (DBBP) choleic acid crystal was observed at 4.2 K as functions of excitation energy and delay time. The experimental results reveal that the energy transfer efficiency is dependent on the excitation energy, i.e. the density of acceptors sites. As the excitation energy or delay time increases, the resonance phosphorescence does not broaden and shift gradually, rather a broad luminescence band develops about 290 cm?1 to lower energy of the resonance phosphorescence. The observation implies that energy transfer from high to low energy sites in this system is controlled by emission of phonons or vibrons. The data of time resolved experiments were analyzed in terms of a mechanism involving direct donor-acceptor excitation transport by exchange coupling. It was concluded that an isotropic twodimensional exchange interaction topology is consistent with energy transfer in this system.

The Modernization of Automatic Control facilities of Hydro Power Plant (수력발전소 자동제어설비의 현대화)

  • Kwon, O-Geuk;Kwon, Young-June;Song, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2008
  • Automatic control systems(AVR, Governor, Synchronizer) installed $1970{\sim}1980$ in K-water were considered to be rehabilitated around 2000. Moreover, Korea Power Exchange market system was changed from PPA (Power Purchase Agreement) to a bidding system. Therefore, depending on the power quality, the power provider could achieve additional profits. It is the excitation system and governor that have the functions of enhancing power necessities. During the 20 to 30 years of generator operation, there were many major and minor problems. Examples are SCR burnout (Andong: Excitation system), hunting (Imha: governor), field circuit breaker failure (Chungju 1st: excitation system), the rise of leakage current (Chungju 2nd: excitation system), power supply burnout (Chungju 2nd: governor). These are the typical examples of malfunction which hindered the generator operation and, consequently, diminished the profit of power business. In order to satisfy the needs of the power market and prevent malfunctions mentioned above, the rehabilitation of AVRs and governors were executed. A new system was made to have the flexibility of ancillary service (GF, AGC, etc.), PSS function. With user friendly HMI software, it is more convenient for the operator to fulfill suitable maintenance. It was possible to connect SCADA system by opening protocol of AVR, governor for the efficiency of operation and maintenance.

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Design and Application of a Nonlinear Coordinated Excitation and TCPS Controller in Power Systems

  • Hashmani Ashfaque Ahmed;Wang Youyi;Lie Tek Tjing
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.346-354
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new approach to Thyristor Controlled Phase Shifter (TCPS) control. In this paper we have proposed a nonlinear coordinated generator excitation and TCPS controller to enhance the transient stability of a power system. The proposed controller is able to control three main parameters affecting a.c. power transmission: namely excitation voltage, phase angle and reactance in a coordinated manner. The TCPS is located at the midpoint of the transmission line. A nonlinear feedback control law is proposed to linearize and decouple the power system. The design of the proposed controller is based on the local measurements only. Simulation results have been shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller for the enhancement of transient stability of the power system under a large sudden fault.

A State-Space Transient Response Analysis of Rotor-Bearing System with Base Excitation (기초가진 로터-베어링 시스템의 상태공간 과도응답해석)

  • 이안성;김병옥;김영철;김영춘
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.669-674
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the analytical method to evaluate the response of rotor-bearing system subjected to base excitation was presented. The equations of motion contain speed dependent gyroscopic terms, base rotation dependent parametric terms and several forcing function terms which depend on linear accelerations, rotational accelerations and a combination of linear and rotational combination. The study of rotor-bearing system excited by its base motion is not only able to predict the rotational performance, but provides the fundamental data for vibration isolation. In order to illustrate transient response, transient response analysis of a practical application sample were performed. The transient response was carried out for the given base excitation by using the state-space Newmark method that incorporates the average velocity concept.

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Spectrum Based Excitation Extraction for HMM Based Speech Synthesis System (스펙트럼 기반 여기신호 추출을 통한 HMM기반 음성합성기의 음질 개선 방법)

  • Lee, Bong-Jin;Kim, Seong-Woo;Baek, Soon-Ho;Kim, Jong-Jin;Kang, Hong-Goo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an efficient method to enhance the quality of synthesized speech in HMM based speech synthesis system. The proposed method trains spectral parameters and excitation signals using Gaussian mixture model, and estimates appropriate excitation signals from spectral parameters during the synthesis stage. Both WB-PESQ and MUSHRA results show that the proposed method provides better speech quality than conventional HMM based speech synthesis system.

Nonlinear Excitation Control Design of Generator Based on Multi-objective Feedback

  • Chen, Dengyi;Li, Xiaocong;Liu, Song
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2187-2195
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    • 2018
  • In order to realize the multi-objective control of single-input multi-output nonlinear differential algebraic system (NDAS) and to improve the dynamic characteristics and static accuracy, a design method of nonlinear control with multi-objective feedback (NCMOF) is proposed, the principium of this method to arrange system poles, as well as its nature to coordinate dynamic characteristics and static accuracy of the system are analyzed in detail. Through NCMOF design method, the multi-objective control of the system is transformed into linear space, and then it is effectively controlled under the nonlinear feedback control law, the problem to balance all control objectives caused by less input and more output of the system thus is solved. Applying NCMOF design method to generator excitation system, the nonlinear excitation control law with terminal voltage, active power and rotor speed as objective outputs is designed. Simulation results show that NCMOF can not only improve the dynamic characteristics of generator, but also damp the mechanical oscillation of a generator in transient process. Moreover, NCMOF can control the terminal voltage of the generator to the setting value with no static error under typical disturbances.