• Title/Summary/Keyword: excitation circuit

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Analysis of Power Amplifier Nonlinear Response Based on Practical Circuit Parameters (회로 특성 파라미터에 근거한 전력 증폭기의 비선형 응답 특성)

  • Park, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.721-725
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a novel analysis on the nonlinear response of a power amplifier (PA) with the intermodulation distortion (IMD) asymmetry is proposed based on the mutislice behavioral model. The coefficients of the odd-order and even-order polynomial of that model are represented with the PA practical circuit parameters such as intercept points, gain and amplitudes of excitation inputs. We also develop the analytic expressions to distinguish baseband frequency effect from second harmonic effect on the IMD asymmetry. We also validate the derived analytic expressions through measurements.

Modeling of an Inductive Position Sensing System based on a Magnetic Circuit and its Analysis (자기 회로를 이용한 인덕턴스형 변위 측정 시스템의 모델링 및 해석)

  • Choi, Dong-June;Rim, Chun-Taek;Kim, Su-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents modeling of an inductive micro position sensing system and its analysis. The parameters affected the system response are excitation frequency, turn ratio, input position, air-gap size, load resistance, and geometric dimensions. To analyze the system, we try to establish a modeling based on an equivalent magnetic circuit with permeances. The model is verified by the experimental results from 1 kHz to 20 kHz. The magnetic circuit model is well fitted to the experimental data except a little error due to LC resonance in the large turn-ratio system. Modeling enables us to theoretically approach the response characteristics. Based on the magnetic circuit model, system parameters can be selected in such a way to obtain the required characteristics such as high sensitivity, good linearity, or small size.

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Dual-Mode Balanced Filter in Symmetric Composite Right/Left-Handed Transmission Line Structure (CRLH 전송선로 대칭구조의 이중모드 평형 필터)

  • Kim, Young;Sim, Seok-Hyun;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.196-201
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a dual-mode balanced filter with symmetric coupled composite right/left-handed transmission line is introduced. Unlike the other symmetric structure, this configuration has the ability to operate under both common- and differential-mode excitation. These properties are achievable through providing physical short circuit by means of ground vias at the center of each unit-cell along the symmetry plane of the structure. Because the CRLH unit-cells are operated under both common- and differential-mode excitation, we implemented a balanced filter using these properties. To validity these features, a five-cell four port coupled CRLH-TL is simulated, fabricated and measured and the obtained performances agree with the simulation results under both common- and differential-mode excitation.

Acoustic Noise Characteristics Improvement of Solenoid Valve by the Shading Coil Application (쉐이딩 코일의 추가에 의한 솔레노이드 밸브의 소음 특성 개선)

  • Jung, Tae-Uk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.7
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    • pp.1175-1180
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    • 2008
  • Recently agriculture has been intelligenced and automatized because the number of agricultural population is reduced, and the various agricultural machine is developed and utilized actively, In these agricultural automation system, the solenoid valve is widely used for the supply of water and fertilizer to the plant and soil. In this solenoid valve system, AC excitation solenoid valve is widely used because of economic merit and simple system scheme. However, the instantaneous chattering vibration and noise of plunger caused by the alternative MMF variation is very important performance characteristics. In order to reduce vibration the DC excitation solenoid valve is sometimes applied for the high-end applications. In this case, the control circuit is essential to control DC excitation current. It may causes the cost increase and system complexity and it is not suitable for the outdoor agricultural machine. In this paper, the electromagnetic structural improvement of AC solenoid valve is studied to reduce the dynamic vibration and noise. As an economical solution, the shading coil is additionally implemented to the conventional solenoid valve. As a result of this study, the vibration and acoustic noise is largely reduced by the compensating MMF of shading coil and it is verified by the test of prototype.

Electro-mechanical field analysis of Brushless DC motor due to the driving methods (구동방식에 따른 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 기전 연성 특성 해석)

  • Chang J.H.;Jang G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.659-662
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes the electro-mechanical characteristics of the spindle motor in a computer hard disk drive due to the trapezoidal and sinusoidal driving methods. The driving circuit equation is modified by considering the switching action of PWM inverter, and is coupled with the Maxwell equation for the analysis of the magnetic field. Mechanical motion of a rotor is calculated by solving Newton-Euler equation. Electro-mechanical excitation and dynamic response are characterized by analyzing the free response of a rotating rotor and Fourier analysis of the excitation force.

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Drive System Design for a Permanent Magnet Motor with Independent Excitation Winding for an Electric Bicycle

  • Son, Young-Dae;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the implementation and characteristic analysis of a drive system for a three-phase permanent magnet motor with independent excitation winding that is applicable for electric bicycles. The design features improves the phase current waveform, output power, and torque by using advance angle control. This adjusts the phase angle of each phase current in relation to back EMF. In addition, a DC-side PI current control is performed through PWM generation circuit using a low-cost one-chip microcontroller and a CPLD chip, resulting in reduced system costs. Finally, the validity of this control scheme for driving electric bicycles and output/torque improvement characteristics are verified through analysis and experimental results.

A Novel Active Boost Power Converter for single phase SRM (단상 SRM 구동을 위한 새로운 능동 부스트 전력 컨버터)

  • Seok, Seung-Hun;Liang, Jianing;Lee, Dong-Heeㅋ;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.277-279
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel active boost converter for SR drive is proposed. An active capacitor circuit is added in the front-end. Based on this active capacitor network, when boost switch turns off, this network seems as passive capacitor network. And the voltage of boost capacitor can keep balance with dc-link voltage automatically. In the capacitor network, discharging voltage is general dc-link voltage in parallel-connected capacitors; charging voltage is double dc-link voltage in series-connected capacitors. When boost switch turns on, two capacitors are connected in series, and discharging voltage is up to double dc-link voltage. So the fast excitation current can be obtained from this mode. Profit from fast excitation and fast demagnetization mode, the performance and output power can be improved. Some computer simulations are done to verify the performance of proposed converter.

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A Study on the Analysis of Klippon Relay Malfunction in Cheju-Heanam HVDC System (제주-해남 HVDC 시스템에서 클리폰 릴레이 오동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Ki;Park, Jong-Kwang;Choy, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.173-175
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    • 2005
  • Malfunction of Klippon relay in Cheju-Haenam HVDC system has been caused by the inflow of high voltage arc. In this paper, we have studied on the theoretical examination and data analysis of Klippon relay, and the countermeasures against the problems were suggested according to their causes. Grounding problem in Klippon relay is removed by one-point earth connection and by modification of grounding circuit. The effects of over current surge was removed by attaching blocking diodes by series In Klippon relay to remove surge input in Klippon relay's mercury contact. The problem of Induced overvoltage by 86re1ay excitation coil, was removed by attaching Free-wheeling diode in parallel with the excitation coil of Lock-out relay.

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A Study of Analysis on Klippon Relay Malfunction in HVDC System (HVDC 시스템에서 클리폰 릴레이 오동작 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chan-Ki;Park ong-Kwang;Choo Jin-Boo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.9
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with an experimental study for Klippon reiay in Cheju-Heanam HVDC system Klippon relay was troubled many times for years, and Klippon relay's fault caused the HVDC system trip. So for several years, these reasons of Klippon relay fault were investigated. The malfunction of Klippon relay in Cheju-Haenam HVDC system has been caused by the incoming of random surge(current source and voltage source). This paper has stu야ed the theoretic리 analysis and experimental study of Klippon relay, and the solutions against the problems were suggested according to their causes. Among the problems, grounding problem was removed by one-point earth connection and by modification of grounding circuit. The effects of inrush current was removed by inserting the blocking diodes by series in Klippon relay circuits. Finally, The over-voltage induced on Klippon relay, by a relay excitation coil, was removed by inserting a free-wheeling diode in Parallel with the excitation coil.

Development of generator excitation system with main/standby controller in Inchun thermal power plant #4 (인천화력 4호기 발전기용 주/부 제어기를 갖는 정지형 여자시스템 개발)

  • 류호선;김수열;김장목;임익헌
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.507-514
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    • 1999
  • 한국전력에서는 인천화력 4호기 수명연장의 일환으로 여자시스템 교체가 이루어졌다. 기존의 회전형 여자 시스템은 발전기축에 부여자기와 교류여자기가 부착되어 회전하는 형태로 과거 스위칭소자 용량의 한계를 극복하기 위하여 설계된 시스템으로 전력연구원에는 회전형 여자시스템을 새롭게 개발된 아날로그와 디지털의 하이브리드 제어기와 대용량 사이리스터 제어정류기를 가지고 잇는 정지형 이중화 여자시스템으로 교체하였다. 설비의 신뢰성을 높이기 위하여 정지형 여자시스템의 상태를 순시 감시하기 위한 데이터 취득 시스템이 설치 되었고 위상제어정류기는 운전시 1대가 고장이 발생하더라도 발전기의 전부하 능력을 유지하기 위하여 3대가 병렬로 운전되는 N+1 방식을 채택하였다. 시스템의 신뢰성 시험은 성능평가를 위한 시운전시에 검증되었으며 성공적으로 운전중에 있다.

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