• Title/Summary/Keyword: exact pattern

검색결과 267건 처리시간 0.027초

가금(柯琴)이 인식(認識)한 "상한론(傷寒論)" 궐음병(厥陰病)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A study on the Ke-qin's recognition about Reverting yin disease pattern in Shanghanlun(傷寒論))

  • 이상협
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.23-38
    • /
    • 2012
  • Objective : Generally speaking Reverting yin disease pattern(厥陰病) is the last step in cold damage(傷寒). Therefore recognized Yin cold disease(陰寒病) is increasing, and resist action One Yang qi(一陽) began to creep into body. But Ke Qin(柯琴) have a different way of thinking that Reverting yin disease pattern connected with the loss of Liver's function. Liver qi depression(肝鬱) make a ministerial fire(相火), and it make a nutrient and blood insufficiency(營血不足). Method : I will try to describe the Sanghanlun's Reverting yin disease pattern through the Ke-qin's JueyinbingJie(厥陰病解), and I would like to point out that the exact meaning of Reverting yin(厥陰) is connected with Liver's ministerial fire. Result : Ke Qin's JueyinbingJie explained the Reverting yin disease pattern was connected with Liver(肝), and according to Six qi theory(六氣學說) connected with ministerial fire, and according to meridian and Collateral theory(經絡學說) connected with closing referring to inward actions(闔) among the Opening closing and pivot(關闔樞). Conclusion : Ke Qin was recognized that Reverting yin disease pattern have relevance to the loss of Liver's function. In other world, It is connect with soothe the liver and purge fire(疏肝瀉火) and nutrient and blood insufficiency(營血不足).

네트워크 침입 탐지 시스템에서 고속 패턴 매칭기의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of High-Speed Pattern Matcher in Network Intrusion Detection System)

  • 윤여찬;황선영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제33권11B호
    • /
    • pp.1020-1029
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 네트워크 침입 탐지 시스템에서 고속 패턴 매칭 알고리듬과 그 구조를 제안한다. 제안된 알고리듬은 실시간 입력 패킷에서 특정 패턴을 검사하며 정확한 문자열, 문자열 값의 범위, 그리고 문자열 값의 조합 등을 검색한다. 본 연구에서는 입력 패킷과 패턴은 동시에 겹치는 문자열들을 검색하기 위해 상태 전이 그래프로 모델링 하였으며 상태 전이 그래프는 구현 복잡도를 줄이기 위해 입력 임플리컨트 단위로 분할하였다. 제안된 패턴 매칭구조는 상태 전이 그래프와 입력된 문자열을 입력으로 사용한다. 제안된 패턴 매칭기는 VHDL 언어로 모델링하여 구현하였으며, 성능 분석을 통하여 제안된 기법의 적절성을 검증하였다.

균일형 유로에서 기포의 거동에 관한 연구 (Study on the Behaivor of Bubbles in Array Type Flow Channels)

  • 정영관
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 2013
  • The hydrogen or oxygen gas producted by electrolysis become many bubbles in the electrolyte, but exact data on the behavior of these bubbles in the separator of an electrolysis stack didn't become known. In this study, the flow visualization experiment on the behavior of bubbles in the flow pattern of the array type separator is performed by using of a visible alkaline electrolysis stack and a stereoscopic microscope. As the results, a fine size bubbles adhered to the surface of the flow pattern grow to large sized bubbles until each bubble's buoyance is lager than the sum of external force and weight. And then the large bubbles flow into the upper area of the separator. Bubbles adhered to the surface of the vertical flow pattern grow quickly than them adhered to the surface of the horizontal flow pattern. Also, he electrolysis efficiency is declined because many multi-size bubbles occupied the wide volume in the flow pattern.

최근의 사망패턴에 관한 고찰 (Recent Pattern of Mortality in Korea)

  • 최인현;변용찬
    • 한국인구학
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.46-67
    • /
    • 1985
  • In this paper, an attempt has been made to examine the pattern of mortality in Korea during 1970~80. By applying the age-sex specific mortality rates quoted from 1978~79 life tables for Korea published by NBOS, EPB to those of the West pattern of regional model life tables and the far eastern pattern of model life tables for developing countries, life expectancy at birth were calculated. Also the author reviewed the trends of death rates, life expectancy and cause of death using vital registration data and other materials. Summarized results are as follows; 1. Crude death rates in Korea was reduced to one fifth in the 1983 compared to that in 1920's. Life expectancy also improved to almost double in 1985 compared to 1920's. But the difference in the life expectancy between male and female increased during that period and it was recorded as 6.4 years in 1985. This discrepancy was mainly due to the different tempo of decreasing in mortality level by sex, particularly, for the age 40 and above. 2. For the pattern of mortality in Korea, it showed that female mortality could accounted closer to the West pattern model life tables. There were high similarity between actual pattern prevalent in Korea and West pattern. And its coefficient of variance was also very low. However for the case of male, it was difficult to find the exact model life tables for explaining the actual situation on the male mortality pattern which means exist considerable dissimilarity in older ages. The Far eastern pattern of U.N. model life tables show better results than West pattern, however, the deviation of the pattern to actual was severe. Also in Far eastern pattern, high coefficient of variance was existed. Furthermore it was found in the paper that the mortality level of Korean male for the age 40 and above were much higher than that of Far eastern pattern which was reflected the high mortality of the male adult in Far east region. 3. The analysis of cause of death showed that circulatory disease such as cerebrovascular disease and hypertensive disease accounted for the leading cause of death in Korea for the age 40 and above. There should he paid special attention to chronic retrogressive diseases for the older age groups. For younger age groups, injury and poisoning were reported as important cause of death.

  • PDF

원형 단면 구멍 표면을 갖는 댐퍼 후로팅 링 실의 누설량 및 회전체 동역학적 특성 해석 (Leakage and Rotordynamic Analysis of Damper Floating Ring Seal with Round­Hole Surfaces in the High Pressure Turbo Pump)

  • 하태웅;이용복;김창호
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.349-356
    • /
    • 2003
  • A damper floating ring seal with round hole pattern surfaces is suggested for better leakage control. The flat plate test of the round hole pattern surfaces has been performed to yield an empirical friction factor model. The exact predictions of the lock­up position of the damper floating ring, the leakage performance, and the rotordynamic coefficients of the seal are necessary to evaluate the rotordynamic performance of the turbo pump unit. The governing equations including the empirical friction factor model for round hole pattern surfaces are solved by the Fast Fourier Transform method. The lock­up position, leakage flow rate, and rotordynamic coefficients are evaluated according to the geometric parameters of the damper floating ring seal. Theoretical results show that the damper floating ring seals yield less leakage and better rotordynamic stability than the floating ring seal with a smooth surface.

잠자리 유헝 날개의 무차원 진동수에 따른 가시화 연구 (Visualization Study on a Reduced Frequency of a Dragonfly type wing)

  • 김송학;장조원
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.58-65
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this visualization study is to investigate the effect of reduced frequency qualitatively by examining wake patterns for dragonfly flight motion. Dragonflies have two pairs of wing (a forewing and hindwing) and flight is achieved by a pitching and plunging, so it makes a separation over the wings. The separation affects the wake pattern and changed wake pattern has an influence on lift, drag, and propulsion. This experiment was conducted by using a smoke wire technique and a camera fixed above the test section used to take a photograph of the wake. An electronic device is mounted below the test section to find the exact mean positional angle of the wing. The reduced frequency in the experiment is 0.15, 0.3 and 0.45. Results show that reduced frequency is closely related to the wake pattern that determines flight efficiency.

  • PDF

개수 제한이 없는 2차원 절단문제를 위한 향상된 최적해법 (An Improved Exact Algorithm for the Unconstrained Two-Dimensional Cutting Problem)

  • 지영근;강맹규
    • 대한산업공학회지
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.424-431
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the unconstrained two-dimensional cutting problem of cutting small rectangles (products), each of which has its own profit and size, from a large rectangle (material) to maximize the profit-sum of products. Since this problem is used as a sub-problem to generate a cutting pattern in the algorithms for the two-dimensional cutting stock problem, most of researches for the two-dimensional cutting stock problem have been concentrated on solving this sub-problem more efficiently. This paper improves Hifi and Zissimopoulos's recursive algorithm, which is known as the most efficient exact algorithm, by applying newly proposed upper bound and searching strategy. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has been improved significantly in the computational amount of time as compared with the Hifi and Zissimopulos's algorithm.

  • PDF

무제한 2차원 절단문제에 대해 개선된 최적-우선 분지한계 해법 (An Improved Best-First Branch and Bound Algorithm for Unconstrained Two-Dimensional Cutting Problems)

  • 윤기섭;방성규;강맹규
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.61-70
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this Paper, we develop an improved branch and bound algorithm for the (un)weighted unconstrained two-dimensional cutting problem. In the proposed algorithm, we improve the branching strategies of the existing exact algorithm and reduce the size of problem by removing the dominated pieces from the problem. We apply the newly Proposed definition of dominated cutting pattern and it can reduce the number of nodes that must be searched during the algorithm procedure. The efficiency of the proposed algorithm is presented through comparison with the exact algorithm known as the most efficient.

스위치 모드 파워 서플라이에서의 전도 전자파 장애의 시뮬레이션과 분석 (Simulation &Analysis of Conducted EMI in Switched Mode Power Supplies)

  • 이동영;이재호;민승현;조보형
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제50권3호
    • /
    • pp.122-129
    • /
    • 2001
  • Exact simulation of conducted EMI in switched mode power supplies is proposed. In order to achieve exact simulation, PSPICE active component ABM model and modified transformer model are proposed. Each model parameter is extracted from measurements and data-books. PSPICE simulation results with high frequency PCB pattern model are accordant with EMI measurements for a 50[W] isolated flyback converter. EMI relations of each component and EMI patterns are analyzed.

  • PDF

연안부근 복잡지형의 대기유동장 수치실험 I -선형이론을 이용한 국지순환모형의 타당성 검토- (A Numerical Experiments on the Atmospheric Circulation over a Complex terrain around Coastal Area. Part I : A Verification of Proprietyh of Local Circulation Model Using the Linear Theory)

  • 이화운;김유근;정우식
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제8권5호
    • /
    • pp.555-558
    • /
    • 1999
  • A sea/land breeze circulation system and a regional scale circulation system are formed at a region which has complex terrain around coastal area and affect to the dispersion and advection of air pollutants. Therefore, it is important that atmospheric circulation model should be well designed for the simulation of regional dispersion of air pollutants. For this, Local Circulation Model, LCM which has an ability of high resolution is used. To verify the propriety of a LCM, we compared the simulation result of LCM with an exact solution of a linear theory over a simple topography. Since they presented almost the same value and pattern of a vertical velocity at the level of 1 km, we had a reliance of a LCM. For the prediction of dispersion and advection of air pollutants, the wind filed should be calculated with high accuracy. A numerical simulation using LCM will provide more accurate results over a complex terrain around coastal area.

  • PDF