• Title/Summary/Keyword: evaluation of applicability

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Assessment of Advanced Joining Technologies for Metal Pipe in the Construction Industry

  • Kim Chang-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2004
  • Pipe joining is one of the most critical aspects of most industrial projects, but it is regarded as one of the most inefficient processes in the construction industry. The primary objective of this paper is to explore the applicability of advanced joining technology to the use of metal pipe in the construction industry. This paper begins with a review of current practices with respect to metal joining in the construction industry. The current status of pipe joining is examined. Needs for, and benefits of, advanced joining technology are identified, and a tool for evaluating the applicability of various methods to construction is presented. Joining technologies, including mechanical joining, adhesive bonding, welding, and welding automation, are then introduced, and their applicability to the construction industry is assessed by means of this evaluation tool. It is concluded that there is significant benefits for improvement of piping process in the construction industry through the use of advanced joining technologies.

Evaluation of Construction Applicability for Slurry Backfill Materials of Underground Power Cable (지중송전관로 유동화 뒷채움재의 시공성 평가)

  • Kim, Dae-Hong;Cho, Hwa-Kyung;Oh, Gi-Dae;Lee, Dae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.1068-1075
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    • 2006
  • Flow-able backfill is known as soil-cement slurry, void fill, and controlled low-strength material (CLSM). The benefits of CLSM include reduced equipment costs, faster construction, re-excavation in the future, and the ability to place material in confined spaces such as narrow parts nearly impossible for compaction or perimeter of underground power cables. A review of some recent full-scale tests carried out by KEPRI on slurry backfill materials for application in underground power cable was presented. Based on this research, applicability was assessed and compare to results of laboratory tests for improved slurry materials with optimal mixture contents.

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A Study on the Applicability of Concept Mapping in the Planning of Network Outcomes Measurement (네트워크 성과측정 기획을 위한 개념도 연구법(Concept Mapping) 적용가능성)

  • Kim, Ji-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.281-304
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the applicability of concept mapping in the process of planning of network outcomes in social welfare. Planning and evaluation of network outcomes involve many stakeholders. Recognizing the value and range of individuals' perspectives in the creation of a common framework is one of the biggest methodological challenges for planning of network outcomes. Concept mapping is a kind of methodology that creates a stakeholder-authored visual geography of ideas from a group. It uses both a quantitative and qualitative approach, including brainstorming, structuring the statement, specific analysis and data interpretation methods to produce maps that can then be used to guide planning and evaluation efforts on the issues that matter to the group. 13 network managers who work in the social welfare centers in Busan are core participants. The 50 statements on network outcomes from brainstorming session fell into six distinct clusters. After the interpretation session these clusters were rated according to the seven rating scales. This paper explores applicability of concept mapping in the process of planning of network outcomes in social welfare. Concept mapping helps stakeholders with different value and ideas about network outcomes to consensus on common conceptual framework. In addition, a multidimensional conceptualization of network outcomes was made. It will assist in designing future outcomes evaluation and guide the evaluators through a selection of key activities and outcomes.

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Applicability Evaluation and Development of High Strength Spacer with Plastic Fiber and Slag Cement (플라스틱 섬유재와 슬래그 시멘트를 이용한 고강도 간격재의 개발 및 적용성 평가)

  • Kwon, Seung-Jun;Jo, Hong-Jun;Park, Sang-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2014
  • Spacer is a construction material for maintaining cover depth and steel installation, however several problems like staining, leakage, and cracking are currently issued due to performance degradation and unsatisfactory dimensional stability of spacer. Plastic composite is widely used for prevention of brittle failure in cement based material, which yields improvement of crack resistance and ductile failure. This study is for development and applicability evaluation of high strength spacer with slag cement for environmental load reduction and plastic composite like polypropylene fiber, nylon fiber, and glass fiber. For this work, unit weight of 4 different plastic fibers are evaluated through preliminary tests. Physical tests including compressive, flexural, and tensile strength and durability tests including absorption, permeability, length change, crack resistance, carbonation, and freezing and thawing are performed. Through various tests, optimum plastic fiber is selected and manufacturing system for high strength spacer with the selected fiber is developed. Dimensional stability of the developed spacer is evaluated through field applicability evaluation.

Reliability and Validity of the Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol for Public Hospitals in Korea

  • Lee, Clara;Kim, Stella Jung-Hyun;Lee, Changwoo;Shin, Euichul
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to assess the applicability of the Appropriateness Evaluation Protocol (AEP) for public hospitals in Korea. Methods: In May 2016, 1500 admission claims were collected from Korean public district hospitals using stratified random sampling. Of these claims, 560 admissions to 37 hospitals were retrieved for analysis. Medical records administrators determined the appropriateness of admission using the criteria detailed in the AEP, and a physician separately assessed the appropriateness of admission based on her clinical judgment. To examine the applicability of the AEP, the concordance of the decisions made between a pair of AEP reviewers and between an AEP reviewer and a physician reviewer was compared. Results: The results showed an almost perfect inter-rater agreement between the AEP reviewers and a moderate agreement between the AEP reviewers and the physician. The sensitivity and specificity of the AEP were calculated as 0.86 and 0.56, respectively. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the AEP could potentially be applied to Korean public hospitals as a reliable and valid instrument for assessing the appropriateness of admissions.

A Study on Survey and Applicability of Evaluation and Selection Models for Software Products (소프트웨어 제품을 위한 평가 선정 모형의 조사 및 적용성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ho-In;Jung, Ho-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.7
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    • pp.1706-1718
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    • 1997
  • The rapid increase in the use of many commercial software products has necessitated a systematic and objective method of their evaluation and selection. Our study focuses on the assignment of weights and choice of proper models. First, the weights of attributes are assigned consistently by using the analytic hierarchy process. Second, many models, which can be suitable for the structure of evaluation and selection for software product, are collected, categorized into two types of model, and compared in terms of their strength and weakness. The models involved are four compensatory models and seven noncompensatory models. Finally, they are analyzed through the application of specific software products(database data modelers) in terms of their attributes. Our study enhances the applicability of models to a variety of user requirement utilizing the evaluating procedure and applications.

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The Study on Improvement of Evaluation System for National Defense Core Technology R&D Projects (국방핵심기술 연구개발 사업의 평가 시스템 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Soo;Cho, Kyu-Kab
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.87-113
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    • 2007
  • For the realization of the national self-defense, the trend of the defense R&D projects becomes global and diverse with the increase of their budget. Thus, for the effective execution of the budget and the successful performance of the projects, the importance of selection, management and evaluation of the R&D projects is emphasized. This study suggests the applicability of a meta-evaluation model for the realization of the successful defense R&D project evaluation system. This study focused on the development of the meta-evaluation model design which can be applicable to the national defense R&D projects. Using the proposed meta-evaluation model, we propose a technique to enhance the fairness and the reliability of the national defense R&D projects evaluation system.

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Stabuility Evaluation Methods of Soft Clay under Embankment by Field Monitoring (현장계측에 의한 연약지반 성토의 안정관리 기법)

  • 강예묵
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.92-103
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    • 1999
  • A series of field tests were performed to suggest a rational method for the stability evaluation of soft clay. The behavior of settlement-displacement obtained by field monitoring system was used to compare and analyze with various stability evaluation methods, and to investigate the applicability of the methods for stability evaluation of soft clay. The limit equilibrium method, numerical analysis and field monitoring methods were used to analyze the stability evaluation. The horizontal displacement was abruptly increased when physicla properties of soft clay reached its maximum values and therefore, the values of these properties could be used to the fundamental data for stability evaluation. The evaluation of the stability of clay embankment was suggested to use inclination of ccrve rather than critical line, and the minimum satey factor of 1.2 or larger for natural clay was recommeded . Therefore, the evaluation of short term stability of soft clay could be effectively peformed with the hypefrbolic model and the field monitored data.

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Improvement of Seismic Performance Evaluation Method of Gravity Type Concrete Dam Applying Maximum Credible Earthquake (MCE) (가능최대지진(MCE)을 적용한 중력식 콘크리트 댐 내진성능평가 방안 개선)

  • Oh, Jeong-Keun;Jeong, Yeong-Seok;Kwon, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this paper is to review the applicability of the current standards for the evaluation method of input variables and performance level in seismic performance evaluation by dynamic plastic analysis of the concrete gravity-type dam to which MCE is applied, and to suggest improvements. To this end, a domestic concrete gravity-type dam was selected as a target facility, dynamic plasticity analysis was performed under various conditions, and applicability to input variables such as concrete tensile strength and breaking energy, was reviewed. By analyzing the effect of cracks at the bottom of the gravity dam on the stability of the activity, an improvement plan for the performance level evaluation method required to secure the water storage function was derived. If the proposed improvement plan is applied, it will have the effect of deriving more reasonable evaluation results than the current seismic performance evaluation method to which MCE is applied.

Evaluation of Heat Resistance of Lyocell-based Carbon/Phenolic for Aerospace (항공우주용 리오셀계 탄소/페놀릭 복합재료의 내열 성능 평가)

  • Seo, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Yun-Chul;Bae, Ji-Yeul;Hahm, Hee-Chul;Hwang, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 2021
  • Heat resistance performance evaluation and thermal analysis were performed to confirm the applicability of the lyocell-based carbon/phenolic composite material for heat-resistant parts for aerospace. Heat resistance performance evaluation of carbon/phenolic was conducted by Thermal Protection Evaluation Motor (TPEM). In this paper, boundary layer integration code considering the boundary layer analysis of combustion gas and MSC-Marc 2018 considering ablation and thermal pyrolysis were used for the thermal analysis. The ablation and thermal insulation performance were analyzed by the pressure curve of test motor and the cut carbon/phenolic specimens. The thermal response of the lyocell-based carbon/phenolic material was similar to that of the rayon-based carbon/phenolic material. Based on the results through the combustion test, the applicability of heat-resistant parts for aerospace to which domestic lyocell-based carbon fibers were applied was confirmed.