• Title/Summary/Keyword: evaluation criterion

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The Corrective Heuristic Algorithm Analysis of the N$\times$3 Flow-shop Problem and Comparative Study with Multi-model (N$\times$3 Flow-shop 문제에 대한 수정된 발견적기법 분석과 기존기법과의 비교연구)

  • 강석호;궁광호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1981
  • This paper developed 3 flow-shop sequencing heuristic methods: modified RA method, modified RACS method and modified RAES method. These methods modified RA method, RACS method and RAES method developed by D. G. Dannenbring. These methods can easily determine desirable sequence of orders and can improve nx3 flow-shop's productivity and efficiency. The maximum flow-time criterion is selected as the evaluation criterion of flow-shop's efficiency, We evaluated these 6 heuristic methods’ performance. By the evaluation of the result, we can see that the modified methods produce a shorter maximum flow-time than the original methods.

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Evaluation of IEAR(Interrupted Energy Assessment Rates) using Macro Approach in Korea (거시적방법에 의한 우리나라의 종합공급지장비단가 추정)

  • Park, Jeong-Je;Wu, Liang;Choi, Jae-Seok;Jung, Yong-Bum;Yoon, Yong-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.309-311
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces the characteristics of relationship between probabilistic reliability (LOLE; Loss of Load Expectation) and deterministic reliability (SRR; supply reserve rate) for 2008 year in Korea power system. Korea power system has been using the LOLE criterion to determine the adequacy of installed capacity (ICAP) requirement. The criterion is that load shall not exceed the avaliable capacity, on the average, more than five day in ten years. The probabilistic reliability evaluation and production cost simulation program which is called PPHFHT was used in order to obtain the relationship in this paper.

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Modeling and damage detection for cracked I-shaped steel beams

  • Zhao, Jun;DeWoIf, John T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the results of a study to show how the development of a crack alters the structural behavior of I-shaped steel beams and how this can be used to evaluate nondestructive evaluation techniques. The approach is based on changes in the dynamic behavior. An approximate finite element model for a cracked beam with I-shaped cross-section is developed based on a simplified fracture model. The model is then used to review different damage cases. Damage detection techniques are studied to determine their ability to identify the existence of the crack and to identify its location. The techniques studied are the coordinate modal assurance criterion, the modal flexibility, and the state and the slope arrays.

Mission based gas turbine engine rotating parts life evaluation (임무를 가지는 가스터빈 엔진 회전부품 피로수명 평가)

  • Kim, Kyung-Heui;Kim, Hyun-Jae;Chen, Seung-Bae;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2009
  • The gas turbine engine structures usually are placed on high thermal mechanical stress condition. For general low cycle fatigue evaluation, simple fatigue criterion based on critical plane approach is developed. LCF life of turbine wheel is evaluated with this criterion and process contrived together.

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Prediction Fracture Strength on Adhesively Bonded scarf Joints in Dissimilar Materials (이종재료의 경사접착이음에 대한 파괴강도의 예측)

  • 정남용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 1995
  • Recently advantages joining dissimiliar materials and light weight material techniques have led to increasing use of structural adhesives in the various industries. Stress singulartiy occurs at the interface edges of adhesively bonded dissimilar materials. So it is required to analyze its stress singularity at the interface edges of adhesively bonded joints indissimilar materials. In this paper, the analysis method of stress singularity is studied in detail. Also, effects of the stress singularity at the interface edge of adhesively bonded scarf joints in combinations of dissimilar materials are investigated by using 2-dimensional elastic program of boundary element method. As the results, the strength evaluation method of adhesively bonded dissimilar materials using the stress singularity factor, $\Gamma$,is very useful. The fracture criterion, method of strength evaluation and prediction of fracture strength by the stress singularity factor on the adhesively bonded dissimilar materials are proposed.

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INVESTIGATION ON PREDICTION OF FORMING LIMIT FOR COLD UPSETTING BY UTILIZING ENERGY FRACTURE CRITERION

  • Lee Rong-Shean;Wang Shui-To;Chen Jih-Hsing
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2003
  • The forming limits are studied for cold upsetting of high strength aluminium alloy in the present paper. Different geometry ratio and frictional conditions are investigated in the forgeability test to evaluate the forming limits and also to obtain the various strain paths. The critical fracture value can be obtained by integrating along the strain path till free surface crack initiation. To predict the damage evolution of cold upsetting, the computer-aided evaluation of forming limits is obtained by using the finite-element software DEFORM-3D and the modified Cockcroft-Latham criterion. The predicted theoretical limit strains agree quite well with the experimental results.

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Evaluation on Characteristics of Unsteady Combustion and Combustion Oscillation (비정상연소의 특성과 연소진동 평가)

  • Yang, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2011
  • The characteristics of unsteady combustion were experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and it has usually desirable performance such as high load combustion and low pollutant emission. It is known that combustion oscillation is occurred if Rayleigh's criterion is satisfied. The pressure fluctuation and OH-emission fluctuation were measured using pressure transducer and OH optical fiber respectively and then cross-corelation and phase difference were calculated to apply Rayleigh's criterion.

A Study for Vehicle Dynamic Analysis and Test of Airport Railroad (공항철도 차량 동특성 해석 및 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hee-Joo;Seong, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.188-193
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    • 2007
  • Airport railroad have required maximum design speed 120km/h and wind speed 50m/s condition as design item of airport railroad vehicles. To design and manufacture the vehicle satisfying these conditions, it must carry out the dynamic behaviors analysis such as hunting stability, ride comfort derailment ratio, unloading ratio and lateral force to meet the criterion described in Urban Railroad Act. Dynamic behaviors of vehicle have carried out using the multi-body dynamics simulation program(VAMPIRE). This paper presents the evaluation methods and criterion used to verify dynamic performance of airport railroad vehicle, and show the analysis results of vehicle dynamic simulation and the test results for vibration and ride comfort measured on running performance tests. As a results, each analysis results and test results meet the criterion described in Urban Railroad Act.

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The Evaluation of the Fracture Criterion having an Effect on Crack Extension Simulation for a Thin Sheet (박판시험편의 균열성장 시물레이션에 미치는 파괴기준 평가)

  • 권오헌
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2000
  • The exact estimation of the ductile crack growth in a thin sheet would be needed in part of the commercial transport aircraft industry fields. A 2-dimensional elastic plastic finite element analysis was carried out to simulate a stable crack extension in a thin sheet 2024 aluminium alloy. Two kinds of crack modeling were used to evaluate curves of the stable crack extension. And then CTOA(crack tip opening angle) and CTED(crack tip energy density) were calculated in order to determine whether they can be used as useful crack extension criterions in a thin sheet. Results indicate that stable crack extension behaviors were simulated well and CTED is more admirable even though CTOA also is reasonable as a criterion for a stable crack extension in a thin 2024 aluminium alloy sheet.

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Evaluation of Vibration Reduction Performance of Operator Seat for Agricultural Tractors (트랙터 운전석의 진동 감쇠 성능 평가)

  • Shin, Chang-Seop;Kim, Kyeong-Uk
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Six models of operator seat supplied to local tractor manufacturers were tested in the laboratory in accordance with ISO 5007 and 78/764/EEC. No models out of the six met the allowable damping and transmissibility performance criteria of both ISO 5007 and 78/764/EEC. From the ISO criterion standpoint, one model failed in damping performance and 4 models in isolation performance. From the 78/764/EEC criterion standpoint, 4 models failed in damping performance and 4 models in isolation performance. However none of them failed in all of the criteria, either. Each model met the one acceptance criterion but failed in another. This indicated that operator seat must be improved to meet the current ISO 5007 or 78/764/EEC and the exposure limit value that will be enforced in EU tractor market from 2014 by EU Directive 2002/44 EC.