• 제목/요약/키워드: error range

검색결과 2,826건 처리시간 0.032초

Trajectory Optimization in Consideration of Inertial Navigation Errors

  • Ryoo, Chang-Kyung;Kim, Jong-Ju;Cho, Hang-Ju
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.125.2-125
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    • 2001
  • Inertial navigation error is the major source of miss distance when only the inertial navigation system is used for guidance, and tend to monotonically increase if the flight time is small compared to the Schuler period. Miss distance due to these inertial navigation errors, therefore, can be minimized when a missile has the minimum time trajectory. Moreover, vertical component of navigation error becomes null if he impact angle to a surface target approaches to 90 degrees. In this paper, the minimum time trajectories with the steep terminal impact angle constraint are obtained by using CFSQP 2.5, and their properties are analyzed to give a guideline for he construction of an effective guidance algorithm for short range tactical surface-to-surface missiles.

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초음파센서를 이용한 자율 이동로봇의 위치추적 (Localization of an Autonomous Mobile Robot Using Ultrasonic Sensor Data)

  • 최창혁;송재복;김문상
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 2000
  • Localization is the process of aligning the robot's local coordinates with the global coordinates of a map. A mobile robot's location is basically computed by a dead reckoning scheme, but this position information becomes increasingly inaccurate during navigation due to odometry errors. In this paper, the method of building a map of a robot's environment using ultrasonic sensor data and the occupancy grid map scheme is briefly presented. Then, the search and matching algorithms to compensate for the odometry error by comparing the local map with the reference map are proposed and verified by experiments. It is shown that the compensated error is not accumulated and exists within the limited range.

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전류오차보상에 의한 직류전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Direct Current Motor using Current Error Compensation)

  • 함형철;오세진;김종수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.930-936
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    • 2003
  • A new method of direct current motor drive, which requires neither shaft encoder nor speed estimator, is presented. The proposed scheme is based on decreasing current gap between a numerical model and an actual motor. By supplying the identical instantaneous voltage to both model and motor in the direction of reducing the current difference, the rotor approaches to the model speed, that is, reference value. The performance of direct current motor drives without speed sensor is generally poor at very low speed. However, in this system, it is possible to obtain good speed performance in the low speed range.

영한자동번역에서의 두단계 영어 전산문법

  • 최승권
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 2000
  • Application systems of natural language processing such as machine translation system must deal with actual texts including the full range of linguistic phenomena. But it seems to be impossible that the existing grammar covers completely such actual texts because they include disruptive factors such as long sentences, unexpected sentence patterns and erroneous input to obstruct well-formed analysis of a sentence. In order to solve analysis failure due to the disruptive factors or incorrect selection of correct parse tree among forest parse trees, this paper proposes two-level computational grammar which consists of a constraint-based grammar and an error-tolerant grammar. The constraint-based computational grammar is the grammar that gives us the well-formed analysis of English texts. The error-tolerant computational grammar is the grammar that reconstructs a comprehensible whole sentence structure with partially successful parse trees within failed parsing results.

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Performance Evaluation of Distributed Clustering Protocol under Distance Estimation Error

  • Nguyen, Quoc Kien;Jeon, Taehyun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2018
  • The application of Wireless Sensor Networks requires a wise utilization of limited energy resources. Therefore, a wide range of routing protocols with a motivation to prolong the lifetime of a network has been proposed in recent years. Hierarchical clustering based protocols have become an object of a large number of studies that aim to efficiently utilize the limited energy of network components. In this paper, the effect of mismatch in parameter estimation is discussed to evaluate the robustness of a distanced based algorithm called distributed clustering protocol in homogeneous and heterogeneous environment. For quantitative analysis, performance simulations for this protocol are carried out in terms of the network lifetime which is the main criteria of efficiency for the energy limited system.

광대역 5-bit 위상변위기의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of the Wideband 5-bit Phase Shifter)

  • 전병휘;정영준;이광일;임인성;오승엽
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of wideband 360$^{\circ}$ phase shifter by using I/Q vector method. One of four quadrants was selected by a switching operation and the desired phase value was obtained by varying attenuation level of attenuator located in I/Q path. The minimum phase RMS error of 3.6$^{\circ}$ and the maximum phase RMS error of 25.2$^{\circ}$ were measured over 6~180Hz frequency range. Those characteristics are good enough for the requirement of ECM radar equipment. The phase values can be adjusted by control module.

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가변 부호율과 블록 길이를 갖는 연속 가변형 리드솔로몬 복호기 (A Continuous Versatile Reed-Solomon Decoder with Variable Code Rate and Block Length)

  • 공민한;송문규
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 I
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an efficient architecture of a versatile Reed-Solomon (RS) decoder is designed, where the message length k as well as the block length n can be variable. The decoder permits 3-step pipelined processing based on the modified Euclid's algorithm(MEA). A new architecture for the MEA is designed for variable values of error correcting capability t. To maintain the throughput rate with less circuitry, the MEA block uses both the recursive and the overclocking technique. The decoder can decode a codeword received not only in a burst mode, but also in a continuous mode. It can be used in a wide range of applications due to its versatility. A versatile RS decoder over GF(2$^{8}$ ) having the error-correcting capability of up to 10 has been designed in VHDL, and successfully synthesized in an FPGA chip.

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사각 환형 핀에 대한 1차원과 2차원 해석의 열전달 비교 (Comparison of Heat Transfer Between 1-D and 2-D Analyses for a Rectangular Annular Fin)

  • 강형석
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1177-1181
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    • 2009
  • Heat loss from a convective rectangular profile annular fin with variable inside fluid heat transfer coefficient and fin height is calculated by using both the one dimensional analytic method and two dimensional variables separation method. Heat loss from the two dimensional method and the relative error of heat loss between the one dimensional method and two dimensional method are presented as a function of the fin length, ambient convection characteristic number and fin height. One of the results shows that the relative error of heat loss between one dimensional method and two dimensional method is within 0.7% in the range of given parameters in this study.

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UNCERTAINTIES IN THE STAR-COUNT ANALYSIS

  • Hong, Seung-Soo;Lee, See-Woo
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.155-171
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    • 1988
  • We have examined how sensitively the extinction value determined by the method of star-count depends on such factors as the plate limit, the size of counting reseau, the non-linearity in the number distribution of stars with magnitude, and the angular resolution demanded by the given problem. We let the Poisson distribution portray the statistical nature of the countings, and chose the region containing the globule Barnard 361 as an example field. Uncertainties due to various combinations of the factors are presented in graphic forms: (1) Dynamic range in the extinction measurements is evaluated as a function of reseau size for varying plate limits. (2) Statistical errors involved in the star-count are analized in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio, the plate limit and the reseau size. (3) Systematic error due to the non-linearity in the number distribution are thoroughly analized. (4) Finally, a methodology is presented for correcting the systematic error in the observed radial density gradient. These graphs are meant to be used in selecting proper size of the reseau and in estimating errors inherent to the star-count analysis.

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하중에 의한 위치결정오차와 테이블 처짐에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Positioning Accuracy and table Deflection by Load)

  • 전언찬
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 1999
  • As the accuracy of manufactured goods needed high accuracy processing has made the efficiency of NC and measurement technology development, the innovation of machine tools has influence the development of the semi-conductor and optical technology. The movement errors can be expressed in terms of yaw, roll an pitch etc. In the case of expanding the error range, static, dynamic and servo gain errors can be included. Machining center might have twenty-one movement errs including three types of joint errors. Those errors have been measured on the condition of just loading of standard table. Regarding these measuring methods, the mechanical compliance of the structure has not been considered. In this paper, therefor, the influences of the additional load on the positioning accuracy are investigated. The results and the techniques proposed in this study can be considered very effective and useful to compensate more correctly the positioning motion.

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