• 제목/요약/키워드: epoxy-nano composite

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TiO2 나노입자의 크기와 함량이 TiO2/Epoxy 복합재료의 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of TiO2 Particle Size and Content on the Mechanical Properties of TiO2/Epoxy Composites)

  • 김부안;문창권
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2017
  • This study is about the mechanical properties of epoxy composite reinforced with nano $TiO_2$ particle. Tensile strength, fracture toughness, vicker's hardness and Izod Impact test were carried out to investigate the effect of particle size and content of $TiO_2$ on the mechanical properties of $TiO_2$/epoxy composites. The results showed that the strength of the $TiO_2$/epoxy composites were higher than that of the pure epoxy. The best improvement of tensile strength was achieved in case of the particle size was 21 nanometer and the content was 3 weight percent. However, the Izod Impact value and the Vicker's hardness of $TiO_2$/epoxy composites showed no clear tendency.

한국의 미래 나노 및 고성능 복합재료에 있어서의 광경화 기술의 응용가능성 (Potential Application of Radiation Curing of Future Nano and Advanced Composites in Korea)

  • 이재락;김영근;박수진;서민강;김영미;이화영;김범룡
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2003
  • In this work the novel potential epoxy resins, were synthesized and acrylated. Their structures were confirmed by means of FTIR, $^1H NMR, and^{13}/C NMR$ spectroscopies. Also, we were to note the effect of W curing on functional group changes of VE/UP blend system after UV curing.

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Development and Characterization of Asymmetric Swelling-Induced Wrinkles on Natural Rubber Surface

  • Lee, Gi-Bbeum;Sathi, Shibulal Gopi;Kim, Min Jung;Park, Changsin;Huh, Yang Il;Nah, Changwoon
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2016
  • Characteristics of the swelling-induced wrinkles on the surfaces of natural rubber (NR) film were investigated. The wrinkle structure was generated by swelling of NR film pre-stretched and firmly bonded onto an aluminum substrate in hexane. A novel experimental method was adopted to replicate the swelling-induced wrinkles on the NR film using an epoxy-hardener system. To get insight into the wrinkle parameters; the wrinkle length (L), wrinkle distance (D), wrinkle height (H) and the angle between two consecutive wrinkles (${\theta}$), the cross-sections of the replicas obtained from saturated swollen NR film were examined using an optical microscopy (OM). From the OM images, the wrinkling parameters were measured as a function of the thickness of NR film from 0.42 to 1.76 mm. Also, it was evaluated that the effects of swelling time on the wrinkling parameters. The length (L), distance (D) and height (H) of wrinkles increased as the thickness of the NR film and the swelling time increased. However, the angle between the wrinkles (${\theta}$) showed a sharp decrease up to a swelling time of 200 minutes and slightly decreased afterwards.

알루미늄 필름, 전도성 직조섬유/나노 카본블랙 탄소섬유복합재료의 전자파 차폐효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Effectiveness of the Aluminum film, Conductive Fabric and Nano Carbon black/Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites)

  • 한길영;송동한;배지수;안동규
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated electromagnetic interference(EMI) shielding effectiveness(SE) of the aluminum film, conductive fabric and nano carbon black carbon fiber reinforced composites. We fabricated carbon fiber reinforced composites filled with nano carbon black where they bonded aluminum film and conductive fabric. The measurements of SE were carried out frequency range from 300MHz to 1.5GHz. It is observed that the SE of the bonded aluminum film and conductive fabric composites is the frequency dependent, increase with the increase in filler nano carbon black content. The aluminum film bonded composites showed higher SE compared to that of carbon black and conductive fabric. The aluminum film bonded epoxy composite was shown to exhibit up to 80dB of SE. The result that aluminum film bonded composite can be used for the purpose of EMI shielding as well as for some microwave applications.

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Improved Thermal Conductivities of Epoxy Resins Containing Surface Functionalized BN Nanosheets

  • Weng, Ling;Wang, HeBing;Zhang, Xiaorui;Liu, Lizhu;Zhang, Hexin
    • Nano
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1850133.1-1850133.9
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    • 2018
  • The hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (BN) were firstly treated by silane coupling agents 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (KH550) and 3-glycidoxypropyl-trimethoxysilane (KH560) to introduce some amino and epoxy (EP) groups on the BN surface. These modified BN nanosheets were incorporated into an EP matrix to prepare BN@KH560/EP composites with excellent thermal conductivity and electrical insulation properties. Results showed that the thermal conductivity of BN@KH560/EP composite with 20 vol% BN dosage was found to be 0.442 W/($m{\cdot}K$), which was 81% higher than that of pure EP resin. Both BN/EP composites treated by KH550 and KH560 showed rather good electrical insulation properties, although the dielectric constant of BN@KH550/EP composites were slightly higher than BN@KH560/EP composites. Moreover, BN@KH560/EP composites also showed better thermal and mechanical properties than that of BN@KH550/EP composites.

Coating Performance of SiO2 / Epoxy Composites as a Corrosion Protector

  • Rzaij, Dina R.;Ahmed, Nagham Y.;Alhaboubi, Naseer
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2022
  • To solve the corrosion problem of industrial equipment and other constructions containing metals, corrosion protection can be performed by using coating which provides a barrier between the metal and its environment. Coatings play a significant role in protecting irons and steels in harsh marine and acid environments. This study was conducted to identify an anti-corrosive epoxy coating for carbon steel composite with 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt% concentrations of nanoparticles of SiO2 using the dip-coating method. The electrochemical behavior was analyzed with open circuit potential (OCP) technics and polarization curves (Tafle) in 3.5 wt% NaCl and 5 vol% H2SO4 media. The structure, composition, and morphology were characterized using different analytical techniques such as X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared spectrum (FT-IR), and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Results revealed that epoxynano SiO2 coating demonstrated a lower corrosion rate of 2.51 × 10-4 mm/year and the efficiency of corrosion protection was as high as 99.77%. The electrochemical measurement showed that the nano-SiO2 / epoxy coating enhanced the anti-corrosive performance in both NaCl and H2SO4 media.

저궤도 우주환경에서 에폭시-실리카 나노 복합소재의 열화거동 분석 (Analyses of Nano Epoxy-Silica Degradation in LEO Space Environment)

  • 장서현;한유수;황도순;정주원;김영국
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제48권12호
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    • pp.945-952
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구에서는 저궤도 우주 환경(LEO) 조건에서 나노실리카 에폭시 복합소재의 실리카 농도가 재료의 열화 거동에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보았다. 실리카 입자를 에폭시 수지에 10%와 18% 두 가지 서로 다른 무게비로 나노복합소재를 제작하여 저궤도 우주 환경 모사장치에서 열화시켰다. 열화된 나노복합소재를 대상으로 열중량분석(Thermogravimetric Analysis, TGA)를 수행하였고 등변환법(Iso-conversional Method)에 기반한 Friedman 방법, Flynn-Wall-Ozawa(FWO) 방법, Kissinger 방법, 그리고 DAEM(Distributed Activation Energy Method)으로 활성화에너지를 계산하였다. 그 결과 나노입자가 섞이지 않은 샘플은 열화가 진행되면서 중가함을 보였다. 그러나 10%와 18%는 열화 싸이클이 15회일 때까지 증가하였으나 그 이후에는 감소하였으며, 따라서 나노 입자가 열화 거동에 부정적인 영향이 있음을 보였다. 또한 활성화에너지 계산에 적용된 방법에 대해 토의하였다.

3D 프린팅을 활용한 탄소 나노 튜브 전왜성 복합소재 기반 압력 센서 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Novel Pressure Sensor based on Nano Carbon Piezoresistive Composite by Using 3D Printing)

  • 김성용;강인필
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 탄소나노튜브 전왜성 복합소재(Nano-Carbon Piezoresistive Composite, NCPC)를 기반으로 하며, 3D 프린팅 공정을 활용하여 제작된 압력센서의 개발 진행 연구를 소개하였다. 압력센서의 성능을 향상시키기 위하여 센서전극을 외팔보 형태로 설계하였고 3D 프린팅 공정을 활용하여 소형전극을 제작하였다. 압력을 전기적 저항의 변화로 바꾸는 전왜성 센서의 전극은 2wt%의 다중벽 탄소나노튜브/에폭시 전왜성 복합소재로 제작하였다. 센서는 압력시스템에 용이하게 적용하기 위하여 파이프 플러그 캡에 삽입하여 제작을 하였으며, 실험실 환경에서 압력교정기를 활용하여 실험을 하였다. 외팔보 전극의 압력센서는 16,500kPa까지 선형적인 출력전압 특성을 보였으며, 이는 벌크형 전극의 압력센서 대비 약 200% 압력측정 성능 향상을 보였다.

ABS/Nickel 코팅 탄소섬유와 Epoxy/Copper-Nickel 직조 섬유 복합재료의 전자파차폐 효과 (Shielding Effectiveness of Electromagnetic Interference in ABS/Nickel Coated Carbon Fiber and Epoxy/Cu-Ni Fabric Nano Carbon Black Composites)

  • 한길영;정우철;양인영;선향선
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2012
  • Electromagnetic interference(EMI) shielding effectiveness(SE) was investigated in of woven fabric made of epoxy/copper-nickel fabrics and nickel coated carbon fiber reinforced acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(ABS) composites. The coaxial transmission line method was used to measure the EMI shielding effectiveness of the composites. We designed and constructed a measuring system, consisting of a network analyzer and a device that plays the serves as a sample holder and at the same time as a transmission medium of the incident electromagnetic wave. The measurement of SE were carried out frequency range from 100MHz to 2GHz. It is observed that the SE of the composits is the frequency dependent increase with the increase in nickel coated carbon fibre volume fraction. The nickel coating with 20wt% ABS composite was shown to exhibit up to 60dB of SE. The result that nickel coated carbon fibre ABS composite can be used for the purpose of EMI shielding as well as for some microwave applications.

나노복합체의 구조적 특성 (A Study on the Structural Properties of Epoxy Based Nanocomposites)

  • 이상헌
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.990-992
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, epoxy nanocomposites, focusing on the electrical properties of the composites to understand controllers, circuit breakers, bushings and power to apply to the modified instrument was carried out basic research. Composed of composites of this study to develop a power unit to control the dispersion synthesis technology is essential electrical appliances such as electrical properties analysis techniques will also need basic research skills and experience accumulated in this study, several areas of applied technology. In this study, promotion and application of nano-composite material application technology power devices than conventional insulation materials and excellent electrical properties and easy synthesis and high reliability are expected to be practical if you expect that its effects are very large. Therefore, this study has very importance.